【正文】 t use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________（everyone） duty to protect the environ。 通讀全文理解大意，然后根據(jù)上下文或者所給單詞的提示對所缺部分進行逐一解答。固定短語，learn from sb，向某人學習，故填from。因前面有助動詞have，其后要用過去分詞，故填spent。 （9）句意：我們所有人都把時間和金錢花在了一些事情上。 （8）句意：老人自言自語道：“我付了錢，所以我必須吃。 （6）句意：他跳上跳下，尖叫著：“?。“?！“啊！”固定短語，jump up and down，跳上跳下，故填down。 （5）句意：整個臉變得像水果一樣紅。 （4）句意：然而，他一開始吃東西，嘴巴就開始燃燒。 （3）句意：所以這位老人買了整整一公斤，開始吃。ask，詢問，由語句根據(jù)上文語句but most of it was very cheap. 提示可知，此句應該用最高級，故填cheapest。 （1）句意：最便宜的東西有一籃子紅水果。結果因為舍不得自己花的那些錢，堅持把它們吃完的故事。t work, let it go and move on. It39。 What we can learn ________ the old man is this: if you39。 This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ （spend） money and time on somethingmaybe a relationship, or a business, or a joband sometimes, even if we know there39。t just eat them by the handful! However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ________ （burn）, his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: Ah! Ah! Ah! How much per kilo? the old man ________ （ask）. 【點評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，非謂語動詞，詞性，介詞搭配等多種用法。根據(jù)定冠詞the可知，此處是序數(shù)詞，twenty是基數(shù)詞，twentieth是序數(shù)詞 ， 故填 twentieth。try to do，固定搭配，嘗試做某事，故填 to write 。understand后是動名詞做賓語，故填 meaning。style是名詞單數(shù)，以輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指，故填a。writers是名詞其前是形容詞做定語，America是名詞，American是形容詞，故填 American。時間段+later，……之后，故填later。work for，固定搭配，為……工作，故填for。of是介詞其后是動名詞，故填going。描述過去用一般過去時，teach的過去式是taught，故填 taught?！敬鸢浮?taught；going；for；later；American；a；meaning；to write；twentieth；children 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了海明威及其寫作風格。s captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are ________（child） of Hemingway39。style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly（儉省地）, avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________（mean） of his writing. As he put it, I always try ________（write） on the principle（原則） of the iceberg（冰山）. There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career（生涯）, which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________（twenty） century. Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald. Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________ Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway39。12．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩ú欢嘤?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。 【點評】考查語法填空。teach，動詞，教。person可知此空需要形容詞，故填successful。success，名詞，成功。a，……是小女孩的微笑給我的影響，二者表示并列，故填and。gave分析句式結構impressedmoment，在那時，故填time或moment。time，at固定短語atseen可知此空要用最高級，故填the happiest。had根據(jù)語句中的the （5）句意：她給了我一個我所見過的最可愛、最快樂的微笑。sb. （4）句意：我轉過頭對她笑了笑。 （3）句意：她穿著一件白色的小裙子。固定短語look根據(jù)后面語句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body.in，進來，第二個空格故填in。people需要進來，我才能看到。shop是一個時間狀語從句，要用when或while來引導；第一空格故填when或while；因I was working in the gift shop，因此twotheworking分析句式結構可知，I十多年以來，她的微笑始終激勵著我。 That was ten years ago. I39。 As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen. About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university39。11．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。副詞even后是比較級，much的比較級是more ， 故填more。experience是名詞，very以輔音音素開頭，故此處用不定冠詞a，表示泛指 ， 故填a。但是他們就是不聽！作者安慰了父母很久，和他們就是不聽表示轉折故選，故是但是 ， 故填But。從句是對主句的解釋，故表示原因，故填 because/as。tell是動詞，其后是賓格做賓語，they的賓格是them，故填them。to do，固定搭配，對某人而言做某事很……，故此處是不定式，故填 to travel。it39。副詞修飾動詞let，simply是副詞，絕對地，故填simply。 （3）句意：多好的機會?。「鶕?jù) a good chance 可知此處是感嘆名詞chance，故用what，故填What。 （2）句意： 她說這個項目是為了讓一些聰明的青少年體驗不同的文化而設立的。 Dad agree with me. ）【答案】 students；was designed；What；simply；to travel；them；because/as；But；a；more 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者因無法參觀南非開普敦大學而向Auntie Em求助。 Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be________very important experience to my personal growth.t worry about me________this trip would be almost the same as that （but）they just won39。 The only problem is: Mum and Dad________（simple）won39。10．語法填空 Dear Auntie Em,根據(jù) keep going forward 可知是不要回頭，without是介詞，沒有，故填 without。fall是動詞，落下，of是介詞，其后是動名詞falling，故填 falling。根據(jù) as they climbed 可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，keep的是動詞，其過去式是kept，保持，故填 kept。 （7）句意：大衛(wèi)，你是怎么這么快就爬到樹頂?shù)?？副詞修飾reach，quick的副詞是quickly，迅速地，故填 quickly。 （6）句意：雖然他們都比大衛(wèi)先爬到了樹的一半，但最后他還是第一個到達了樹頂。try one39。 （5）句意：然后比賽開始了。沒有人想到他會贏得這場比賽。boy是名詞單數(shù)，8以元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an表示泛指，故填an。mother是名詞，媽媽，此處泛指故用復數(shù)，故填 mothers。climb是動詞，爬，could是情態(tài)動詞其后是動詞原形 ，故填 climb 。 It was easy, David said. The other children ________（ keep） looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of ________（fall） down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop. Then the game started. All of the boys tried ________（ they 1 best to climb as high as they could. ________（連詞）they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree first in the end. The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could ________（climb） to the top of the tree first. Their ________（mother） were sitting not far away, looking on at them as they played.（每空1個單詞） 【點評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，詞性，所有格，和所給單詞的讀音等多種用法。viewpoint是名詞，person是名詞，故此處是名詞所有格，故填 person39。系動詞is后是形容詞，根據(jù)上文我真不敢相信他說那東西是白色的，可知這個位置看是白色的，white，是形容詞，故填 white。此處缺少賓語，故是名詞，表示彼此的位置，是復數(shù)，place是名詞，故填 places。根據(jù)上下文的白色和黑色可知，是談論顏色，the定冠詞后是名詞，color，是名詞，故填 color。li?v] believe，是動詞，相信，故填 believe。根據(jù)，couldn39。 a:nsa（r）d]answered，是動詞過去式 ，故填 answered。 （5）句意：“白色，”他回答。根據(jù) 此處是placed的并列賓語，故用賓格，此處指代作