【正文】
【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力。 (10)句意: 在他去世后的幾年里,我了解了很多關(guān)于我父親的事情,甚至更多關(guān)于我自己的事情。 (9)句意: 我發(fā)誓當我到達時,我會彌補失去的時間,和他好好長談,然后真正地了解他。 (8)句意: 那天,我父親8被送到佛羅里達州的醫(yī)院。 (7)句意: 1996年1月16日星期日的早上,我父親像往常一樣7點給我打電話,這次他似乎忘記了我們一周前討論過的一些事情。 (6)句意: 五年前,我71歲的父親花了五個小時組裝秋千給我女兒。 (5)句意: 他不允許我付錢給某人去做這件事。 (4)句意: 九年前,當我買下我的第一棟房子時,我67歲的父親親自粉刷了我的房子。 根據(jù) be interested in,固定搭配,對......感興趣,故填 interested。hobby是可數(shù)名詞,表示泛指用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填 hobbies。作者在短文中講述了生活中的幾件事情,從這些事情中我們可以看到,作者因為太忙,跟父親沒有太多的交流,當作者想要彌補時,父親卻離開了她。 I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me. The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1996, my father telephoned me as ________ (usually), this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short. Nine years ago when I bought my ________ (one) house, my father, 67 years old, painted my house himself. He worked eight hours a day. He would not allow me ________ (pay) someone to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father. I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a night out with the boys. He had no________ (hobby) but just took care of his family.14.閱讀下面的短文,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。people39。s。 (9)句意:當然,公眾應(yīng)該提高環(huán)境意識,認識到保護環(huán)境是每個人的責任。 (8)句意:我們也可以在購物時帶一個布袋。 (7)句意:第三,盡量使用書籍、紙張、雜志等物品。 (6)句意:如果可能的話,我們甚至可以步行去上班,因為這對我們的預(yù)算和健康都很有幫助。 (5)句意:首先,如果沒有必要的,關(guān)閉燈。 (4)句意:我們可以在日常生活中很容易地遵循。 the importance of.,……的重要性,固定搭配,故答案是importance。主語是復(fù)數(shù),故答案是have done。根據(jù) in the past few years,可知現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)是have done。最后,政府應(yīng)該制定法律來指導(dǎo)人民的行為。當我們?nèi)ベ徫飼r,我們也可以帶一個布袋。如果可能的話,我們甚至可以步行去上班。首先,如果不必要,要關(guān)閉燈。我認為是時候讓我們了解保護環(huán)境并采取措施了。s ________(behave).【答案】 have done;importance;to introduce;easily;off;because;use;shopping;everyone39。 The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don39。13.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個恰當?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【點評】考查語法填空。 (10)句意:我們可以從這位老人身上學到的是……。spend,花費,動詞?!惫潭ǘ陶Z,say to oneself,因主語是he,故填himself。 (7)句意:有些人看著他,搖搖頭說:“你瘋了!head,頭,因前面some people,要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填heads。固定結(jié)構(gòu)as…as,與……一樣,故填as。burn,燃燒;固定結(jié)構(gòu)begin to do sth,開始做某事,故填to burn/burning。語句the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating rupees in India is almost nothing, 的結(jié)果,故填so。 An old man went to India. 提示可知此句要用一般過去時,故填asked。 (2)句意:“每公斤多少錢?”老人問。cheap,便宜。從而告訴我們放棄某些東西比繼續(xù)損失要好。s better than continuing to lose.【答案】 cheapest;asked;so;to burn /burning;as;down;heads;himself;spent;from 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇短文主要講述了一個人因為貪便宜,買了一些根本不能作為水果的辣椒。ve lost a lot over something that doesn39。s no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. The old man said to ________ (he),I paid for them, so I must eat them. And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ (head) and said, You are crazy! Those are chili peppers (辣椒)!You can39。 Two rupees (盧比), the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it. An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ (cheap) thing has a basket of red fruit.12.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。the reason is that...,原因是……,固定搭配,故填that。equip,裝備,實義動詞,形容詞修飾名詞,standard,標準的,形容詞,所以用equip的名詞equipment,設(shè)備,不可數(shù)名詞,故填equipment。為了辦公用途才被改進,所以用for,為了,故填for。be considere形容詞,表示被認為怎么樣,固定搭配,根據(jù)后文可知傳真的作用后來才被認可,所以起初被認為是無用的,use使用,實義動詞,其形容詞是useless,無用的;原因是很少人認為有必要,few表示否定,所以用a/any;wire,電線,可數(shù)名詞,前面沒有表示單數(shù)的a或者one,所以用復(fù)數(shù)wires,故填useless;a/any;wires。electrical電子的,形容詞,副詞修飾實義動詞,transmit傳輸,實義動詞,所以用副詞electrically,電子地,故填electrically。invent發(fā)明,實義動詞,主語technology是動作invent的承受者,時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動詞過去分詞,主語technology是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用was,invent的過去分詞是invented,故填was invented。后句表示原因,所以用because;形容詞修物主代詞修飾名詞,their它們的,形容詞修物主代詞,所以后面用形容詞valuable的名詞value,不可數(shù)名詞,故填because,value。(equip) in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】 because;value;was invented;electrically;useless;a/any;wires;for;equipment;that 【解析】【分析】主要講了一些發(fā)明因為人們不能想象它們的價值而失去,列舉傳真機器的發(fā)明來說明這點。(wire). Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________(use) since few people thought there was ________(invent) in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________t imagine their ________ Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________11.閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 (10)句意:智慧比容易得到的答案更重要。 (9)句意:到處都很黑,國王生氣地沖著他喊叫。又把門關(guān)住了。國王有兩個兒子,分別對兩人或者兩件事進行描述,應(yīng)使用短語one…the other…,一個……另一個……,故答案是the。本文的基本時態(tài)是一般過去時,因此本句為一般過去時,應(yīng)使用visit的過去式visited,故答案是visited。本句為there be句式,should是情態(tài)動詞,情態(tài)動詞后使用動詞原形,故答案是be。of是介詞,介詞后使用賓格人稱代詞,將they改為them,故答案是them。decide to do sth.,決定做某事,因