【正文】 故填Was it in the newly opened restaurant// that you witnessed / saw(that) the suspect //mit the crime?。因為句型中It is/ was not ... 已經(jīng)是否定句了，that后面的從句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.強調(diào)句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。一般疑問句的強調(diào)句型，把is/ was提到it前面。其結(jié)構(gòu)為it is (was)+被強調(diào)成分+that (who)+其他。為了突出句子中的某一部分，我們通常會使用某種方法或手段使它突出，以便能引起他人的注意，這就是強調(diào)，與此相關(guān)的句子就是強調(diào)句。本句為賓語從句，且從句中不缺少成分，故用that引導(dǎo)，且固定短語under no circumstances“決不”，且根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用一般過去時，故填The young person assured his friends that// under no circumstances would he// break the promise that// he should/would be faithful/trustworthy and honest.。本句為賓語從句，且從句中缺少方式狀語表示“如何”，故用how引導(dǎo)，且固定短語be reduced to“淪為”，故填People could/ can hardly imagine// how a decent government official like him //can/ should be reduced to// a prisoner overnight。固定句式There is no need to do sth.“沒有必要做某事”，且應(yīng)為when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，短語pretend to do sth.“假裝做某事”，且應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時以及一般將來時。本句為強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)，強調(diào)的部分為in the newly opened restaurant，且固定短語 mit the crime“犯罪”，且應(yīng)用一般過去時。( under no circumstances )【答案】1．Was it in the newly opened restaurant// that you witnessed / saw(that) the suspect //mit the crime?2．There is no need to // pretend to know what you don’t know // when you learn a foreign language, // otherwise/or you will regret it some day.3．People could/ can hardly imagine// how a decent government official like him //can/ should be reduced to// a prisoner overnight4．The young person assured his friends that// under no circumstances would he// break the promise that// he should/would be faithful/trustworthy and honest.【解析】【分析】考查句子翻譯。(need n.)3．人們很難想象像他這樣一個體面的政府官員是如何一夜之間就淪為階下囚的。It is claimed that...表示“據(jù)稱、有人稱”，objections 與make之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，表示被動，用過去分詞作后置定語，陳述的是客觀事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，故翻譯為：It is claimed that introducing the wild crocodile would not pose threat to other species, but this decision cause strong objections made by animals protection experts。根據(jù)句意可知用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示“因為”，be likely to do表示“有可能……”，occur為不及物動詞，表示“發(fā)生”，陳述的是客觀事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，故翻譯為：You should be very careful, because car accidents are most likely to occur at the crossroads。根據(jù)句意可知用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“盡管”，be divided in表示“在……上意見有分歧”，故翻譯為：Although we are divided in our opinions, we still could make jointefforts。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式，同時運用定語從句，先行詞為evidence，關(guān)系詞在從句中作provided的賓語，提示詞alone作副詞，意為“僅僅”，語境表明事情發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故翻譯為：It was impossible to prove he was guilty based on the evidence you provided alone。 (claim)【答案】1．It was impossible to prove he was guilty based on the evidence you provided alone.2．Although we are divided in our opinions, we still could make jointefforts.3．You should be very careful, because car accidents are most likely to occur at the crossroads.4．It is claimed that introducing the wild crocodile would not pose threat to other species, but this decision cause strong objections made by animals protection experts.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯，注意使用括號內(nèi)的提示詞翻譯。 (divide)3．你要十分小心，這個路口十分容易發(fā)生車禍。9．高中英語翻譯題：Translation1．僅憑你提供的證據(jù)無法證明他是有罪的。根據(jù)語境可知，bear的賓語中含有一個狀語從句，“只要按部就班實現(xiàn)每個短期目標(biāo)”可譯為“as long as we reach every shortterm goal step by step”，第二句中“取得突破”要運用“make one breakthrough”。s academic performance.4．考查固定用法。根據(jù)語境可知，此句是由when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。故本句可譯為：Before the new product is launched, the boss has demanded that the advertising agency (should) carry out a survey to collect/gather information about potential clients.3．考查face的用法。故本句可譯為： It is worth mentioning that the newlybuilt teaching building has been equipped with advanced audiovisual equipment.2．考查demand引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣?！癰e equipped with...”為固定搭配，意為“配備有......”。1．考查固定用法。這不僅要用所給的語法項目進行恰當(dāng)?shù)姆g，同時還要注意翻譯句子時要根據(jù)具體的語境。s academic performance.4．Bear in mind that as long as we reach every shortterm goal step by step, we c