【正文】
s lungs.I would need to consult with specialists, and stop whatever was 3 I was holding her hand when the man in the white coat came in. 1 7.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語境的理解.,..Dreduced意為減少,:那么在追求錢高于意義的情況下,我們的參與的個(gè)人以及社會(huì)代價(jià)呢? 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及定語從句,連詞,代詞,介詞,動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。A. followed“被跟隨的”;B. following“接下來的”;C. to follow“要跟隨”;D. being followed“正在被跟隨”。 (20)考查形容詞。A. slowly“緩慢地”;B. quickly“快速地”;C. gradually“逐漸地”;D. really“真正地”。 (19)考查副詞。A. promote“推銷”;B. rise“升起”;C. raise“舉起”;D. arouse“引起,激起”。 (18)考查動(dòng)詞?!?A. customer“顧客”;B. fisherman“釣魚人”;C. salesman“銷售人員”;D. boss“老板”。 (17)考查名詞。A. make out“理解”;B. make up“組成,化妝,編造”;C. make sense“講得通”;D. make in“進(jìn)入”。 (16)考查動(dòng)詞短語。A. to hear“聽見”;B. hearing“聽見”;C. to listen to“聽”;D. listening to“聽”。 (15)考查動(dòng)詞(短語)。A. entered“進(jìn)入”;B. entered in無此搭配;C. came“來”;D. came to“來到”。 (14)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文的“fish don39。句意:但是,魚沒有眼皮,陽光會(huì)傷害它們的眼睛。此處是用“前者”指代淺水區(qū),故選B。 A. the latter (12)考查名詞。A. shallow“淺的”;B. low“低的”;C. short“短的”;D. small“小的”。 (11)考查名詞。A. secretive“隱秘的”;B. sensible“有道理的”;C. sensitive“敏感的”;D. secure“安全的”。 (10)考查形容詞。“加入(組織)”;B. join in“加入(活動(dòng))”;C. take part in“加入(活動(dòng))”;D. participate in“加入(活動(dòng))”。句意:我甚至加入了當(dāng)?shù)氐尼烎~俱樂部,開始參加每月的聚會(huì)。此處是指“關(guān)于魚的書籍”,故選D。句意:所以,我讀了一些關(guān)于魚的書籍。作者想知道自己的想法如何影響魚的行為,故選C。 (7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意: 此外,我思索著我的想法如何影響魚的行為呢?A. concluded“總結(jié)”;B. reasoned“推理,思考”;C. explained“解釋”;D. said“說”。t know how to think like a fish”可知此處用“像魚兒一樣思考”符合語境,故選A。 A. like“像”;B. with“和”;C. against“反對(duì)”;D. for“為了”。句意:父親總是回答“兒子,如果你想抓住魚,你要像魚兒一樣思考。根據(jù)上文作者抓不到魚,可知此處用“沮喪的”符合語境,且下文的“I remember being even more upset”也有暗示,故選A。句意:我常常會(huì)變得很沮喪,然后一直問爸爸原因。結(jié)合上文可知作者抓不到魚,anything可用于否定句中表達(dá)此意,故選D。句意:釣魚唯一沒有趣的就是,父親可以釣很多魚,然而我什么都抓不到。結(jié)合句意可知,前后句是對(duì)比關(guān)系,故選D項(xiàng)。句意:釣魚唯一沒有趣的就是,父親可以釣很多魚,然而我什么都抓不到。故選C。句意:釣魚唯一沒有趣的就是,父親可以釣很多魚,然而我什么都抓不到。chapters.1. A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when2. A. whenB. thereforeC. howeverD. while3. A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything4. A. upsetB. angryC. desperateD. embarrassed5. A. likeB. withC. againstD. for6. A. concludedB. reasonedC. explainedD. said7. A. effectB. causeC. influenceD. reflect8. A. forB. inC. withD. on9. A. joinB. join inC. take part inD. participate in10. A. secretiveB. sensibleC. sensitiveD. secure11. A. shallowB. lowC. shortD. small12. A. the latterB. the formerC. the laterD. the frontier13. A. destroysB. damagesC. ruinsD. hurts14. A. enteredB. entered inC. cameD. came to15. A. to hearB. hearingC. to listen toD. listening to16. A. make outB. make upC. make senseD. make in17. A. customerB. fishermanC. salesmanD. boss18. A. promoteB. riseC. raiseD. arouse19. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. graduallyD. really20. A. followedB. followingC. to followD. being followed【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)A;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)C;(17)B;(18)A;(19)C;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,作者以小時(shí)候釣魚時(shí)父親告訴他“想釣上魚來,就要想魚所想”作為引子,表明生意場上要“想消費(fèi)者所想”才是經(jīng)營之道。 When I grew up and 14 the business world, I remember 15 my first boss say, We all need to think like sales people. But it didn39。 As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books 8 fish. And I even 9 the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a coldblooded animal and therefore is very 10 to water temperature. That is why fish prefer 11 water to deep water because 12 is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don39。m not a fish! I didn39。t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish 2 I couldn39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,連詞,副詞,介詞,固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。所以無論什么時(shí)間你遇到困難的時(shí)候就要勇敢的面對(duì)它。 (20)考查連詞。A. watched over“ 注視,觀察”;B. came over“走上前來” ;C. took over“接管 ”;D. got over“克服,恢復(fù),熬過,原諒”。句意:受她的話的激勵(lì),我的確昂起了頭顱,我很快就戰(zhàn)勝了各種困難。故選B。A. inspect “調(diào)查,審查”;B. smile“微笑”; C. perform“表現(xiàn),表演” ;D. struggle“努力拼搏,掙扎”。故選B。如果你總是低頭,你可能看不到機(jī)會(huì)。 (17)考查名詞??芍颂幰鉃椋哼@就是問題的所在之處。 (16)考查連詞。根據(jù)下文about what to do…可知,此處作者應(yīng)是征求對(duì)方的意見(我不確定該怎么做)。 (15)考查形容詞。be of +抽象名詞=be+ adj.。 (14)考查介詞。作者聽到她的音樂沒有繼續(xù)回家而是向她吐露心聲(我近來日子過得很艱辛,但是你(彈奏的音樂)讓我重又充滿了希望)。 (13)考查形容詞。作者聽到她的音樂沒有繼續(xù)回家而是向她吐露心聲(我近來日子過得很艱辛,但是你(彈奏的音樂)讓我重又充滿了希望)。 (12)考查動(dòng)詞短語。此處應(yīng)是她想通過分享一些勵(lì)志音樂以減輕那些不幸之人的痛苦。 (11)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文“that she is trying to relieve the pain”可知,此處應(yīng)是她看到有如此多的不幸之人。 (10)考查形容詞。根據(jù)常識(shí)和下句問話的內(nèi)容,此處作者應(yīng)是很好奇地問她。 (9)考查副詞。故此處應(yīng)是作者在自責(zé)那時(shí)沒有贊揚(yáng)該女子的嗓音是多么的甜美(我至少可以贊揚(yáng)一下她的聲音是多么的甜美)。根據(jù)下文可知,作者只是給這名女子一些錢并沒有對(duì)她 的 (8)考查介詞短語。A. presence“ 存在”; B. devotion “獻(xiàn)身,奉獻(xiàn) ”;C. thought “想法”; D. preference“偏愛,優(yōu)先權(quán)”。 (7)考查名詞。根據(jù)常識(shí),在數(shù)百名陌生人面前表演彈奏,肯定需要勇氣。 (6)考查名詞。可知,此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是這名女子甜美的聲音打動(dòng)了作者。A. shocked “震驚”; B. amused “逗樂”; C. excited “使……興奮”;D. touched“感動(dòng),打動(dòng)”。故選B。A. detail“細(xì)節(jié)”; B. origin “起源,來源 ”;C. religion “宗教”; D. resource“資源”。故選A。 C. while“當(dāng)…….,盡管,然而”; D. afterwards“后來,之后”。A. when“當(dāng)…..時(shí)候;就在這時(shí)(突然)”; (3)考查連詞。作者在思考以后該怎樣生活。A. prices “價(jià)格”; B. fees“ 費(fèi)用”; C. fines “罰款”; D. bills“賬單”。故選B。A. lonely “孤獨(dú)的”; B. upset “不安的 ,難過的”;C. relaxed“放松的”; D. sensitive“敏感的”。作者偶遇到一位彈琴賣唱的歌女,她的所作所為所述激勵(lì)了作者:要昂起頭,勇敢的面對(duì)困難,困難總會(huì)得到解決。more … lift your head up.the problem lies, she responded. When you were walking, your head was down. She looked me in the eyes and went on, Don39。 You see, here39。 I told her my story and said, I39。 I39。ve made me 13 motivational(激勵(lì)的) music. She explained to me that she sees so many 10 She might have felt my 7 for she occasionally looked in my direction.By now I was telling myself that I could 8 tell her how good she sounded. I walked over and put some money in her box and she expressed her thanks with a smile on her face.me a bit. Then I stood there watching her playing, thinking that it must take