【正文】 ve lost a lot over something that doesn39。s no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. The old man said to ________ （he）,I paid for them, so I must eat them. And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ （head） and said, You are crazy! Those are chili peppers （辣椒）!You can39。 Two rupees （盧比）, the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it. An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ （cheap） thing has a basket of red fruit.15．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。此處表示并列關(guān)系，拿走東西并且跑掉，故是并列連詞and，故填and。tell sb to do，固定搭配，告訴某人做某事，故此處是不定式，故填to stay。不定冠詞a后是名詞單數(shù)，strange是形容詞，stranger，是名詞，陌生人，故填stranger。hope to do，希望做某事，故此處是不定式，故填to reach。 （7）句意：蒂姆 （6）句意：當(dāng)她走出來(lái)的時(shí)候，她看到有人開(kāi)車(chē)帶著她3歲的兒子艾登走了。巴里奧斯早上7點(diǎn)左右在鹽湖城以北40英里的小鎮(zhèn)奧格登接受日托時(shí)，在一個(gè)下雪的早晨，將另一個(gè)孩子，一個(gè)嬰兒，放下后，車(chē)沒(méi)鎖，就跑了。根據(jù)and honked the horn，可知and前后時(shí)態(tài)一致是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填answered。根據(jù)was sitting，可知表示正坐在某處，in the car，在車(chē)?yán)?，表示地點(diǎn)，故填in。phone是名詞其前是形容詞性物主代詞，he是主格，他，其形容詞性物主代詞是his，他的，故填his。 helped是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故此處是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，name與boy是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，named，名字叫……的，故填named。 He is a very smart child, the police praised the kid. He did a great job.【答案】 named；his；in；answered；on；driving；to reach；stranger；to stay；and 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)3歲的男孩通過(guò)在被偷的車(chē)?yán)锝恿藡寢尩碾娫捄?，幫助警方找到了他的事情。s release.s mother, Elizabeth Barrios, left the car unlocked and running ________ a snowy morning as she dropped off another child, a baby, at the day care around 7 am in Ogden, a town about 40 miles north of Salt Lake City, the police said. When she walked out, she saw someone ________ （drive） her car away with her 3year old son Aiden inside.s cellphone and honked the horn to draw their attention.s phone in her stolen car find out how he pulled it off!14．語(yǔ)法填空 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。 （10）句意：智慧比容易得到的答案更重要。 （9）句意：到處都很黑，國(guó)王生氣地沖著他喊叫。又把門(mén)關(guān)住了。國(guó)王有兩個(gè)兒子，分別對(duì)兩人或者兩件事進(jìn)行描述，應(yīng)使用短語(yǔ)one…the other…，一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……，故答案是the。本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，應(yīng)使用visit的過(guò)去式visited，故答案是visited。本句為there be句式，should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后使用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案是be。of是介詞，介詞后使用賓格人稱(chēng)代詞，將they改為them，故答案是them。decide to do sth.，決定做某事，因此使用動(dòng)詞不定式，故答案是to test。a whole night 是時(shí)間段，引出時(shí)間段的是介詞for，故答案是for。 （2）句意：他仔細(xì)考慮了整整一個(gè)晚上。 （1）句意：幾年后，國(guó)王病的很?chē)?yán)重。s room. The room was pletely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ （young） son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ （angry）, But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly. t ask for advice from anyone! A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________（year）, the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ （test） his sons. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，注意根據(jù)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形，同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。根據(jù)不定冠詞a，可知此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)shop。故答案為with。 （9）句意：因?yàn)槲也幌胨麑?duì)我生氣。根據(jù)puter game電腦游戲，可知此處特指劉磊的電腦游戲，表特指應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故答案為really。 （7）句意：他真的很生氣。根據(jù)上文謂語(yǔ)took，可知?jiǎng)幼鳛檫^(guò)去發(fā)生，本句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞start的過(guò)去式started。故答案為playing。 （5）句意：在我們玩完游戲之后。根據(jù)固定搭配decide to do ，可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞try的原形。故答案為games。 （3）句意：如果我在上面玩游戲。根據(jù)形容詞修飾名詞，可知此處應(yīng)用he的形容詞性物主代詞his來(lái)修飾名詞work。故答案為 because/since/as 。 （1）句意：我很擔(dān)心，因?yàn)槲以谑褂秒娔X之前應(yīng)該問(wèn)一下我爸爸。 Should I pay to repair it? Your student,Feng Guoxing【答案】 because/since/as；his；games；try；playing；started；really；the；with；shop 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了學(xué)生Feng Guoxin在他爸爸的電腦上打游戲，結(jié)果導(dǎo)致了一些重要文件的丟失。（real） angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere.s game. We copied it to the puter, and after we finished ________（play）, we took it off the puter. However, when I________（start） the puter again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad39。s puter. I was worried, ________（連詞）I should ask my dad before I use his puter. He uses it for ________（he） work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play ________（game） on it. Dear Ms. Zhang, 12．閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。mention是及物動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)句子機(jī)構(gòu)可知是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，be已經(jīng)給出，行為動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去分詞mentioned，故答案是mentioned。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 （10）句意：他們會(huì)幫助我們變得比以前更好。 （9）句意：善待他們，耐心對(duì)待他們。 （8）句意： 在澳大利亞，中學(xué)生需要用他們?cè)谡n堂上學(xué)過(guò)的東西來(lái)演講。 （7）句意： 在美國(guó)，許多學(xué)生在考試中會(huì)做讀書(shū)報(bào)告或科學(xué)報(bào)告。 （6）句意： 不同國(guó)家的孩子參加不同的考試。 （5）句意： 在大學(xué)里，做實(shí)驗(yàn)甚至畫(huà)畫(huà)也可能也是考試。answer描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù) universities，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)詞原形，use是動(dòng)詞，故填use。根據(jù)下文的one和the other可知是兩者，故是基數(shù)詞two，兩個(gè)，故填two。t live without them離不開(kāi)可知此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用連詞but，但是，故填but。根據(jù)don39。 【答案】 but；two；use；questions；drawing；countries；as；what；patient；will help 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了考試是我們一生的“朋友”，善待他們，耐心對(duì)待他們，他們會(huì)幫助我們變得比以前更好。 So exams are our lifetime friends. Be nice and ________part of their exams. In Australia, middle school students need to use ________ Kids in different ________（question） on paper. At university, doing an experiment or even ________（use） it to choose students.t live without them. They play an important role in our lives. t like exams, ________ 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 （10）句意：這是真實(shí)的生活，如果我們繼續(xù)向前，而不回頭看，我們更有可能達(dá)到我們的目標(biāo)和取得成功。 （9）句意：當(dāng)他們意識(shí)到自己有多高時(shí)，就會(huì)感到害怕，害怕摔倒。 （8）句意：其他孩子在爬山時(shí)不斷向下看。根據(jù)they all made it halfway up the tree 和 he reached the top of the tree first in the end ，可知此處是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)氣，although/ though，盡管，故填 Although/ Though。s best to do，固定搭配，盡某人最大努力做某事，they的形容詞性物主代詞是their，他們的，故填 their。所有的男孩都盡力爬到盡可能高的地方。 short是形容詞，矮的，根據(jù)定冠詞the可知是形容詞最高級(jí)，故填 shortest。 （4）句意：他是小組里個(gè)子最矮的孩子。 （3）句意：其中一個(gè)登山者是一個(gè)名叫大衛(wèi)的8歲男孩。 （2）句意：他們的母親坐在不遠(yuǎn)處，看著他們玩耍。 It is true in life that if we just keep going forward________（介詞）looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals and achieve success.【答案】 climb；mothers；an；shortest；their；Although/ Though；quickly；kept；falling；without 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：這群男孩于是決定玩一個(gè)游戲，看誰(shuí)能先爬到樹(shù)頂。 His mot