【正文】 style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly（儉省地）, avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________（mean） of his writing. As he put it, I always try ________（write） on the principle（原則） of the iceberg（冰山）. There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career（生涯）, which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________（twenty） century. Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald. Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________ Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway39。14．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。a survey of，固定搭配，……的調(diào)查，故填of。 teenagers是名詞其前是形容詞，China是名詞，中國，Chinese是形容詞，中國的 ， 故填 Chinese。根據(jù) followed by time 接著是時間，可知此處表示順序，故用序數(shù)詞，two是基數(shù)詞，second是序數(shù)詞，第二 ， 故填 second。 （7）句意： 當你想和你的父母談論重要的事情，最佳時間是什么時候？ best是最高級，故此處缺少定冠詞the，故填the。 （6）句意： 美國雜志最近重點調(diào)查了該國15216名612歲的兒童。 （5）句意： 在幾次游說下，她的父母終于同意了陳的意見。此處缺少謂語動詞，根據(jù)下文choose mealtime to talk to their parents 選擇用餐時間和父母交談discuss后缺少賓語，it指代把錢打到銀行卡上這件事，故用it指代一件事，故填it。t have to travel so often可知，把錢打到銀行卡上的結(jié)果是這樣她不用經(jīng)常回家了，故此處是連詞表示結(jié)果，so是連詞 ，故填so。根據(jù) put the money on a bank card和此處是不定式做目的狀語，為了，故填 to get。所以他們必須選擇正確的時間。 So do you have anything to talk to your parents? Choose a good time.【答案】 to get；so；it；chose；finally；kids；the；second；Chinese；of 【解析】【分析】 American magazine Highlight recently surveyed 1,521 ________ （kid） aged 6~12 in the country, asking questions like When you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is ________ best time to do it?. Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive（樂于接受的）. Mealtime is discovered to be their favourite time to talk to their parents. Bedtime es ________ （two）, followed by time spent in the car.s usually the most relaxing time for our family, said Chen.t have to travel so often. Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week ________ （get） money from her parents. 【點評】考查語法填空，注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形，同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。根據(jù)不定冠詞a，可知此處應用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)shop。故答案為with。 （9）句意：因為我不想他對我生氣。根據(jù)puter game電腦游戲，可知此處特指劉磊的電腦游戲，表特指應用定冠詞the。故答案為really。 （7）句意：他真的很生氣。根據(jù)上文謂語took，可知動作為過去發(fā)生，本句時態(tài)應為一般過去時，此處應用動詞start的過去式started。故答案為playing。 （5）句意：在我們玩完游戲之后。根據(jù)固定搭配decide to do ，可知此處應用動詞try的原形。故答案為games。 （3）句意：如果我在上面玩游戲。根據(jù)形容詞修飾名詞，可知此處應用he的形容詞性物主代詞his來修飾名詞work。故答案為 because/since/as 。 （1）句意：我很擔心，因為我在使用電腦之前應該問一下我爸爸。 Should I pay to repair it? Your student,Feng Guoxing【答案】 because/since/as；his；games；try；playing；started；really；the；with；shop 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了學生Feng Guoxin在他爸爸的電腦上打游戲，結(jié)果導致了一些重要文件的丟失。（real） angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere.s game. We copied it to the puter, and after we finished ________（play）, we took it off the puter. However, when I________（start） the puter again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad39。s puter. I was worried, ________（連詞）I should ask my dad before I use his puter. He uses it for ________（he） work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play ________（game） on it. Dear Ms. Zhang, 12．閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 （10）句意：但是同時，我們應該記住電腦和網(wǎng)絡并不能夠做所有的事。 （9）句意：因為這個原因，他們中的許多人在許多課程山上跟不上其他學生。 （8）句意：他們對于結(jié)交不真實的朋友那么感興趣，以致于不能把心思用在學習上。 （7）句意：他們不知道他們真正的名字。主語it 和 find是被動關系，應使用被動語態(tài)，含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)是：情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞，故答案是be found。所以沒有電腦就不能生活，沒有without，故答案是without。 （4）句意：現(xiàn)在沒有了電腦人們不能生活。 （3）句意：但是他們工作的越來越快了。 （2）句意：它很大，但是工作得很慢。 （1）句意：第一臺電腦是在1946年制造的。 We can use puters and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by puters and the Internet.【答案】 first；slowly；they；without；be found；shopping；names；interested；because；the 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了電腦的發(fā)明時間，以及電腦的 用途。t put their hearts into study. Many of them can39。 Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don39。t live________puters today. Today almost everyone knows puters and the Internet. If I ask you What is the most important in your life? , maybe you will say Computers and the Internet.11．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。根據(jù) Be nice可知祈使句后是將來時，help是動詞 ， 故填 will help。be系動詞后缺少形容詞，be patient with，對……有耐心，固定搭配，故填 patient。此處是賓語從句，learn后缺少賓語，故用what指代物，故填what。此處缺少介詞，根據(jù)report可知此處是作為某個報告內(nèi)容，as是介詞，故填as。根據(jù) different后是名詞復數(shù)，下文提到美國，加拿大等國家，故此處是名詞國家，country，故填 countries。根據(jù) doing an experiment or可知or前后一致，故此處用動名詞做主語，draw是動詞，故填 drawing。question，回答問題，故question是名詞，表示泛指用復數(shù)形式，故填 questions。 （4）句意： 在中學，考試是關于在紙上回答問題的。 （3）句意： 例如，大學用它來選擇學生。 （2）句意： 考試不盡相同，共有兩種。t like exams不喜歡和we can39。 （1）句意： 大多數(shù)孩子不喜歡考試，但是沒有考試我們無法生活。（patient） with them. They ________（help） to make US better than before.they have learnt in class to make speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is part of an exam.take different exams. In the USA, many school children do a book report or a science report ________（draw） a picture can also be exams. At middle school, exams are about answering ________kinds. One kind tests our knowledge and skills. The other kind helps find excellent students in different fields. For example, universities ________ Exams are not all the same. There are ________we can39。 Exam time! Most kids don39。10．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中單詞的正確形式填空。pay attention，固定搭配，主語，should是情態(tài)動詞，其后是動詞原形，故填 pay。fight against，固定搭配， 與……作斗爭 ，故填 against。和Frenchmen have bee the most active，可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系，故填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，但是 ， 故填 but。 （8）句意：法國不是一個浪費最少食物的國家，但是法國人之所以成為最活躍的國家，是因為他們想成為歐洲的榜樣。 （7）句意：巴黎的一位學生，寫過幾篇關于法國食物垃圾的報道。 （6）句意：還有其他的規(guī)定要求學校教學生食物可持續(xù)性 。 （5）句意：它使法國成為世界上第一個防止超市丟棄不用的食品