【正文】 t have good intentions. They are somewhat veiled (掩飾的) messages.The fact is that rumors have great potential to upset things, whether socially or personally. We don39。ve all heard some and we39。 9．閱讀理解 故選C。 （3）考查主旨大意。t know the words for. ”可知，此句是總述句，因此“The place inside where I put my car”“我停車的地方”是用來(lái)支撐總述句“托馬斯建議描述你的頭腦中一些你不知道的東西”的例子。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中“So it may bee part of your ‘inner speech.’ In other words, you start thinking in that language. ”可知，當(dāng)?shù)诙N語(yǔ)言成為你“內(nèi)在語(yǔ)言”的一部分時(shí)，你就會(huì)開(kāi)始用這種語(yǔ)言思考。t know the words for your daily activities（3）Which of the following is the best title for the passage? your time on exercises yourself a second language your brain to think in English English wherever you are【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了在語(yǔ)言環(huán)境中學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的重要性，并給出了具體的學(xué)習(xí)方法。How much time should you spend on these exercises? Thomas says you do a little every day. When you make things a habit, then it just pops up into your mind without thinking and then, before you know it, really, you39。The next exercise is thinking in simple sentences. For example, if you are sitting in a park, you can tell yourself things like, It39。s next to my house. I keep things there.39。 or you can say, 39。t think of the name in English. You can say, 39。t think of the word garage. Thomas says, If you39。Another exercise Thomas suggest is describing in your mind objects you don39。 If you live in a place where most people speak the language you are learning, you may use the language for several hours each day. So it may bee part of your inner speech. In other words, you start thinking in that language. Your mind stops trying to translate things from your native language into the second language. But most of the English learners live in places where English is not the main language. This may be true for you. You may not have many chances to practice English. You may even be selftaught. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和段落大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。縱觀全文可知，本文介紹了一項(xiàng)科學(xué)研究的研究成果，所以該文章最有可能出現(xiàn)在“技術(shù)與科學(xué)”版塊。故選B。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，在大自然中散步對(duì)人體有各種各樣的好處，再結(jié)合句中出現(xiàn)的“relieving other mood disorders(緩解其他情緒紊亂)”不難推斷出， batting depression應(yīng)表示“減輕抑郁”?！癛esearchers …surveyed 149 respondents aged 21 o 65 about the proportion of green space in their neighborhood…”研究人員調(diào)查了年齡在21~65歲之間的149名參與者小區(qū)內(nèi)的綠植比例……；以及“The study also asked questions about experiences with depression and anxiety…”研究中還問(wèn)了與抑郁及焦慮有關(guān)的問(wèn)題……等可知，第二段主要介紹了新研究的調(diào)查內(nèi)容，故選D。 （1）考查段落大意。s risk of developing mental health problems as an adult.（1）What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? results of the new study. purpose of the new study. significance of the new study. content of the new study.（2）What does the underlined word batting in paragraph 4 probably mean? ...（3）According to the passage, the new study _____. referred to exercise in nature enriched the previous research to some degree carried out by the University of Michigan exposure to greenery helped cure mental problems（4）n which section of a newspaper may this passage appear? World amp。A 2018 study from Denmark39。It has been known for some time that being outdoors in nature is linked to a person39。Previous scholarship(學(xué)術(shù)研究) has dealt mostly with exercise in nature: A 2015 study out of the University of Michigan found 90 minute group nature walks were effective at batting depression and relieving other mood disorders. But for people who struggle with accessibility or don39。Researchers found the presence of visible green space contributed to decreased desires for junk food. The effect was particularly noticeable when more than 25 percent of a respondent39。The study is the first to investigate the possible relationships between exposure to nature and desires and negative emotions. Researchers at the University of Plymouth39。 7．閱讀理解 故選C。（3）考查寫(xiě)作意圖。s overture to‘The Poet and the Peasant’，and Chinese violin concerto（協(xié)奏曲）’Butterfly Lovers’．Time： 3 p．m．， July 13，Venue： Shenzhen Concert Hall， at the intersection of Hongli Road and Fuzhong Road 1，F(xiàn)utian District香港兒童交響樂(lè)團(tuán)將于星期日下午舉行免費(fèi)音樂(lè)會(huì)．劇目將包括格林卡的序曲《俄羅斯和Ludmilla》、Suppe的《詩(shī)人與農(nóng)民》序曲、以及中國(guó)小提琴協(xié)奏曲《蝴蝶戀人》．時(shí)間：7月13日下午3點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)：深圳音樂(lè)廳，福田區(qū)紅荔路與福中一路交叉口可知如果游客在7月13日下午4：00到達(dá)深圳，他可以享受《俄羅斯和Ludmilla》。s Symphony Orchestra will give a free concert Sunday afternoon． The repertoire will include Glinka39。根據(jù)s overture to‘The Poet and the Peasant’，and Chinese violin concerto（協(xié)奏曲）’Butterfly Lovers’．”香港兒童交響樂(lè)團(tuán)將于星期日下午舉行免費(fèi)音樂(lè)會(huì)．劇目將包括格林卡的序曲《俄羅斯和Ludmilla》、Suppe的《詩(shī)人與農(nóng)民》序曲、以及中國(guó)小提琴協(xié)奏曲《蝴蝶戀人》．可知《蝴蝶戀人》是免費(fèi)的．故選B。s Symphony Orchestra will give a free concert Sunday afternoon． The repertoire will include Glinka39。根據(jù)s the main purpose of this advertisement ? attract more tourists to Shenzhen. attract more people to attend the concerts. inform people of some musical events. promise a happy weekend if people attend the concerts.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了音樂(lè)之夜的幾個(gè)音樂(lè)會(huì)的相關(guān)事宜。Metro: Shao Nian Gong Station (Children39。 Tickets: 20 yuan s Gypsy Airs.s program will include Paganini39。 s violin concertMetro: Shao Nian Gong Station (Children39。 Time: 3 ., July 13s overture to Russian and Ludmilla, Suppe39。The Hong Kong Children39。 Metro(地鐵): Da Ju Yuan Station (Grand Theater Station), Exit B Venue: Shenzhen Grand Theater, 5018 Shennan Road East, Luohu District Tickets: 50200 yuan s Violin Concerto in E Minor, Op. 64. The concert will be given by the Shenzhen Symphony Orchestra. Violinist Zhang Le will perform.s Friday concert will feature Mozart and Mendelssohn. The repertoire(節(jié)目)will include Mozart39。 Concert night of Christian Ehwald 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。由此可推知,作者感覺(jué)很幸運(yùn)能有這樣的員工。 （3）考查推理判斷。結(jié)合最后一段可知,David從此開(kāi)始在這里工作了。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知,當(dāng)裝滿250輛新自行車的大卡車冒雨到達(dá)時(shí),一些工人不愿在這樣的天氣情況