【正文】 可。 （4）考查主旨大意?？赏浦?，作者是想提醒大家要有資源節(jié)約的意識。 （3）考查推理判斷。所以根據上下文的語境可以判斷出，劃線詞的意思為“取消”。 （2）考查詞義猜測。根據第一段中的“Recycling may be the most wasteful activity in modern America.”回收可能是現代美國最浪費的一項活動，可知，他認為回收是浪費錢的。有人認為回收是現代美國最浪費的活動，而一些環(huán)境小組還詳細列出了回收的好處，但是一些早期的回收項目也漸漸暴露出了問題。The lessons learned by New York are applicable everywhere. Some early recycling programs waste resources and lead to new trash. But the situation has improved as cities have gained experience. If managed correctly, recycling programs should cost cities and taxpayers less than garbage disposal for any given amount of material. Even though the benefits of recycling over disposal are various, individuals should keep in mind that it better serves the environment to reduce and reuse materials before recycling even bees an option.（1）John Tierney thought that recycling ___________. a waste of money to a lack of employers beneficial to the environment bee popular in the future（2）What39。 Environmental groups were quick to respond to Tierney by issuing reports detailing the benefits of recycling and showing how municipal (市政的) recycling programs reduce pollution and the use of resources while decreasing the amount of garbage and the need for landfill space — all for less, not more, than the cost of regular garbage collection and disposal(處置). 8．閱讀理解 故選C。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據最后一段中的“BitGym is also a smart virtual fitness app.”可知，你會接觸到虛擬的自然美景。由此推知，劃線詞的意思是“利益，好處”，故選B。 （2）考查詞義猜測。根據第二段中的“This program helps you feel less threatened (受到威脅的) by targeting your specific stressors and then adjusts based on your interaction with the app.”可知，在第二段中提到Fitness Evolved的目的是為了展示衛(wèi)生技術是如何構建的。作者對此進行了舉例說明。健身房和健身俱樂部不再局限于“四壁”。Another example is Zwift, an online multiplayer video game besed on indoor cycling. It allows you to join an online cycling group that includes members from over 150 countries. BitGym is also a smart virtual fitness app. As you train, you39。 s more, health technology is often built using principles of neuroscience, a science focused on studying the brain, Fitness Evolved, for example, focuses on stress and how you react to different stressors. This program helps you feel less threatened (受到威脅的) by targeting your specific stressors and then adjusts based on your interaction with the app. Today different online exercise programs are challenging the concept of traditional fitness models. Gyms and health clubs are no longer limited to “the four walls”. Digital extensions of traditional fitness are appearing, and to reach as many people as possible, the fitness industry is expanding its boundaries through virtual (虛擬的) fitness and accepting the latest scientific findings and technological advancements in health, technology. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。由此推斷出作者從他哥哥那里學到了幸福來自于我們所做的事情，能夠照亮他人的生活。根據第四段中的“He knew how fun high school could be, and he wanted me to have a great experience.”他知道高中是多么有趣，他想讓我有一個很好 的imperative的意思是重要的，故選A。根據第四段中的“He knew because it was once important to him.”他知道，因為它曾經對他很重要。故選B。s week39。根據第三段中的“And when my puter39。由此推斷出作者準備一場演出是為了增加他贏得選舉的機會，故選D。 （1）考查推理判斷。 life.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，作者參加學校的選舉，自己的哥哥幫助了自己。Family members should always support each other.D.We should try our best to do everything well.B.D.DifficultB.ImportantD.He found another way to make music.B.He decided to give up in the end.s brother respond when the puter39。To celebrate his success after the election.D.To prove he had a gift for performing.B.t until I had a similar opportunity that I really understood why he cared so much.s attention. He knew how fun high school could be, and he wanted me to have a great experience.s worth of ines to replace it.s disk burner (刻錄機) went out at 6 in the morning, he spent a college student39。 I had prepared a performance for the electiona funny boxing match. The fight had popular moves as seen in Dodge Ball, Iron Man, and Super Smash Brothers. In the end, I would perform my famous move, the PowerPunch from Hot Rod.6．閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解?！笨芍?，文章想告訴我們陌生人可能改變你的生活。根據最后一段It never happened to me that a stranger should change my son39。故選C?！焙偷箶档诙沃蠥s high school graduation neared, Plum was kind enough to write letters of remendation (推薦) for universities.“隨著高中畢業(yè)的臨近，Plum好心地為大學寫了推薦信。也許他能適應。（2）推理判斷題?？芍髡咄{切斷了他的零用錢，是因為作者不相信羅比所說的。根據第四段中“Is this a joke?” he said in doubt. After I shouted and threatened (恐嚇) to cut off his pocketmoney, Robbie promised to send off his grades the next morning. “這是個玩笑嗎?”他懷疑地說。t believe what he said.（2）It can be inferred from the passage that Plum is _________. and selfless. and careful. and helpful. and handsome.（3）What message does the passage want to tell us? stranger may change your life. must be friendly to strangers. father should be responsible for his son. may have a great effect on people.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述一名作為出租車司機的父親求助他的醫(yī)生乘客為他的兒子求得一份暑期工作，最終他的兒子被紐約醫(yī)學院錄取了，陌生人也可能改變你的生活。s work. didn39。s future.（1）The author threatened to cut off Robbie39。 Robbie got the job. The white coat he wore made him feel more important than he really was. As high school graduation neared, Plum was kind enough to write letters of remendation (推薦) for universities. At last, Robbie was admitted to New York Medical College. Two weeks later, when I arrived home, my son handed me a letter from Plum. He was to phone Plum39。s doing well in school. He wants a job this summer. Is there any possibility that you might get him a summer job? After a minute, he said, The medical students have a research project. Maybe he could fit in. Have him send me his school records. He searched his pocket and handed me a card. Could I ask a favor of you? He didn39。 I am a taxi driver. One Monday morning, I had stopped at New York Hospital when I found a