【正文】
t have good intentions. They are somewhat veiled (掩飾的) messages.The fact is that rumors have great potential to upset things, whether socially or personally. We don39。ve all heard some and we39。 9.閱讀理解 故選C。第二段和第三段主要介紹了草莓采摘機器人的特點和優(yōu)缺點(效率不高,但可以長時間工作)。 (4)考查主旨大意。由此推知,雖然機器人配備有精確的GPS,但實際上,它們并不能精確地定位草莓的位置,從而導(dǎo)致采摘率不高。Pitzer說,機器人能夠發(fā)現(xiàn)和采摘超過50%的成熟漿果。s not yet up to human standards.”由于超級精確的GPS,機器人知道所有草莓的位置。s remembering its path down the row. It39。 (3)考查推理判斷。我們離此目標(biāo)不遠(yuǎn)了。這種機器人非常有前景。s getting there. We39。s not yet up to human standards. A typical worker, he says, manages to pick anywhere from 60 to 90 percent of the berries. Also, he admits, the machine is slower than human hands.”可知,摘草莓的機器人比人手慢,沒有達到人類采摘草莓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 (2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“It can work right through the night.”可知,機器人可以整夜工作。未來需求大,前景廣闊。s looking on the bright side. You could afford to give people a day off if you have machines behind you,” he says.(1)According to the passage, the strawberrypicking robot __________. work extra hours on GPS only to find berries on petrol just like a bus both ripe and unripe berries(2)What do people mentioned in the passage think of the strawberrypicking robot? will lead to the price of strawberries rising. keeps human workers working through night. is not very efficient at the moment but promising. will pletely take the place of human workers.(3)We know from the article that __________. have been widely used in farming seems hard for robots to exactly locate strawberries now can surely perform any work better than human workers the help of robots, strawberry panies have already earned much(4)What does the passage mainly talk about? working principle of strawberrypicking robots.39。 t solve the problem of this labor shortage with automation, the industry is facing a big challenge ahead. The price of fruit is going to be much higher, Jose Santos, the leader of the farm, says.Strawberry panies are putting millions of dollars into this project. The reason, Gary Wishnatzki, the owner of Wish Farms says, is that it39。s getting there. We39。s remembering where all these plants are. It knows all this, thanks to the superaccurate GPS. Its puter brain contains a map showing the locations of every strawberry plant in the field. The action of machinery is truly impressive, but the baskets are still practically empty. Pitzer says the robots are able to find and pick more than 50 percent of ripe berries. That39。s telling it what to do, explains Paul Bissett, the chief operating officer of Harvest CROO Robotics. It39。 s as big as a bus, long enough to straddle (跨越) a dozen rows of strawberries at once. Powerful puters are sitting on top. Underneath, there are highdefinition cameras to find the berries, and robotic claws ready to pick them.t seem to figure it out. Pizter says the hardest thing for them is finding the fruit. Pizter39。 s really hard for robots to match what humans can do, says Bob Pizter, an expert on robots.Robots have taken over many of America39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查, 是一篇夾敘夾議的文章,閱讀時在首段可以確定文章的主題句,答題時通過題干中的關(guān)鍵詞在文章中定位,然后分析相關(guān)信息,從而確定與題干相符的選項?!贝搜圆惶?,這輩子所有的路不管怎樣迂回曲折,最終都會引導(dǎo)著我們回家,有的是回到這里,回到我們物質(zhì)層面的家,有的是回到我們心靈的家園。 (4)推理判斷題。我的心跳了起來!我跳上跳下,放聲大笑。 (3)推理判斷題。答案定位在第二段It was full of holes and muddy tracks and deep woods bordered it on both sides, but exploring it still seemed like a fine adventure.(它到處都是洞和泥濘的小路,兩邊都是茂密的樹林,但探索它仍然像是一場美妙的冒險。答案定位在第一段Still, I was never bored. The fields, hills, and woodlands around my house were the nature readymade ,故選D。文章通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷,說明了所有的路,最終都是回家的路。 I was almost in tears when I turned one last curve(彎曲處) and saw something in the distance. It was a house that I recognized. My heart leapt up! I jumped up and down and laughed out loud. I knew the way home! It was still over a mile away but my legs felt like feathers and I hurried back to my house in no time. I walked in with a big smile on my face just in time for dinner. The dirt road give way to a rock one and then a paved one, yet there was still neither a car nor a house in sight. My legs were getting tired. I noticed that the sun was starting to go down and I grew scared. I didn39。 I can remember once hiking to a nearby lake and slowly walking around it. At the backside of it I was amazed to find an old, onelane, dirt road that I had never seen before. I immediately set out to travel it. It was full of holes and muddy tracks and deep woods bordered it on both sides, but exploring it still seemed like a fine adventure.7.閱讀理解 通讀全文,特別是根據(jù)最后兩段內(nèi)容可知,作者由父親節(jié)入手講述了父親的離世對自己的影響——讓他認(rèn)識到了自己生命中的愛,故選D。根據(jù)第七段中的The thing I learnt from his passing, at the age of 28, is a love of life.可知,父親的離世讓作者認(rèn)識到了自己生命中的愛,故選A。根據(jù)第五段中的however, a medical condition took his life. It was 1942.可知,作者的父親于1942年死于疾病,故選B。根據(jù)第四段中的You see, my father died when I was only four years old.可知,作者回答說不記得關(guān)于父親的事情了是因為父親在作者很小的時候就離世了,故選B。s influence.【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)A(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,作者講述了父親的離世對自己的影響——讓他認(rèn)識到了自己生命中的愛。s life. Father39。t want to talk about his father. father died when he was very young. was much disappointed in his father. was no photo of his father left.(2)What do we know about the author? is the only child of his parents. father died of a medical condition. remembered quite a lot about his father. lived with his parents during World War II.(3)The father39。 What I would like to say at this time, as the question is often asked, What did you learn from your father? The thing I learnt from his passing, at the age of 28, is a love of life. What I do remember is growing up wondering if I would live to his age, and after I did, thinking each year the bonus(津貼) of life I had been blessed with when pared to my father. Many people have lost their father early in life and it is eas