【正文】 This is the world39。 Galway, Ireland Food festivals are held all across the world every year, and people from different parts e to these festivals in large numbers to satisfy their taste buds（味蕾）. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇生活類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。由此可知，貝爾塔納車(chē)站提供了真實(shí)的工作體驗(yàn)。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由此推斷，參觀貝爾塔納車(chē)站可以了解澳大利亞歷史。 （2）考查推理判斷。由此可知，在貝爾塔納車(chē)站，孩子們可以喂羊羔。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 one small historic country house rooms Where to live The station is a joy for painters and photographers. There is a family games room. s activities. See how a station really works. Join in the daily working life with station workers. Beltana Station is a fully working sheep and cattle station, and a great place for a holiday with a real difference in Australia. Here the animals are not just to be looked at. They are part of everyday working life at the historic Beltana Station. 8．閱讀理解 本文通過(guò)多個(gè)例子告訴我們很多名詞都已經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)換成了動(dòng)詞，故選D。根據(jù)第二段中的“and we were soon all ing each other madly. ”；第四段中的“I favorite—ing from ‘favorite pages’, so the verb is derived from an adjective not a noun.”；以及最后一段中的“I can message someone”, 說(shuō)明ACD都可以作為動(dòng)詞，只有B項(xiàng)文章沒(méi)有提及可以作為動(dòng)詞，故選B。故選A。 （2）考查推理判斷。 （1）考查推理判斷。 . was a firm arrangement prefers a pencil to a pen arrangement should be written as a diary was an uncertain arrangement（2）A website address can be easily found if it has been______. （3）Which of the following has not been used as a verb yet? （4）The best title for this passage is____. and Language. of the English language Technology and New words Verbs from Nouns【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，通過(guò)多個(gè)例子告訴我們很多名詞都已經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)換成了動(dòng)詞。ll pencil it in my diary in the second paragraph probably meansm sure I will soon. Perhaps I39。Now my children bought me a mobile phone, known simply as a mobile and I had to learn yet more new verbs. I can message someone, that is, I can leave a message for them on their phone. Or I can text them, write a few words suggesting when and where to meet, for example. How long will it be before I can mobile them, that is, phone them using my mobile? I haven39。t bookmark。Email reminds me, of course, of my puter and its software, which has produced another couple of new verbs. On my puter I can bookmark those pages from the World Wide Web that I think I39。Many of these new verbs are linked to new technology. An obvious example is the word fax. We all got used to sending and receiving faxes, and then soon started talking about faxing something and promising we39。I was arranging to meet someone for dinner last week, and I said I39。s not a new phenomenon, but have you noticed how many nouns are being used as verbs? We all use them, often without noticing what we39。 7．閱讀理解 蓋茨在高中時(shí)很擅長(zhǎng)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言，故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“I took Latin and Greek in high school and got As and I guess it helps my vocabulary.”我在高中的時(shí)候?qū)W過(guò)拉丁語(yǔ)和希臘語(yǔ)，拿到了A，我想這對(duì)我的詞匯量有幫助。蓋茨的建議是避免熬夜太晚，故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ When asked a life lesson he had to learn the hard way, the billionaire said staying up too late is a habit he is still trying to break.”當(dāng)被問(wèn)及人生的教訓(xùn)時(shí)，這位億萬(wàn)富翁表示，他仍在努力改掉熬夜的習(xí)慣。由此推斷出上文的意思是他在食物和衣服上花的錢(qián)不多，故選D。 （2）考查推理判斷。是全文的主題句，可知這篇文章主要講了比爾蓋茨似乎擁有一切，但他有一個(gè)遺憾。根據(jù)第一段中的“The world39。蓋茨認(rèn)為自己不懂外語(yǔ)是人生的一個(gè)遺憾。Bill Gates39。Bill Gates was good at learning languages in high school.C.Pick up the $100 bills in the streets.（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Avoid staying up too late.B.t spend much money on food and clothes（3）What advice did Bill Gates give? A.he never cares about buying food and clothingD.food and clothing are basic needs for people39。The Richest Billionaire（2）The underlined part in paragraph 8 may actually mean that _______. A.Bill Gates39。B.An Interview with Bill Gates When asked a life lesson he had to learn the hard way, the billionaire said staying up too late is a habit he is still trying to break. Don39。 He also admitted that he would pick up a $100 bill if he found it on the street.t the first time for Gates to admit his regret over language. He also showed his habits at home and personal insights.t it? he said. Gates, who is worth $ billion, praised Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg for surprising an audience in Beijing when he spoke fluent Chinese. Mark Zuckerberg amazingly learned Chinese and did a Q amp。 He said, I took Latin and Greek in high school and got As and I guess it helps my vocabulary. I keep hoping to get time to study one of these—probably French because it is the easiest. I did Duolingo for a while but didn39。s richest man might seem to have it all, but Bill Gates has one regret. The selfmade billionaire said he felt stupid for not knowing any foreign languages.6．閱讀理解 故選C。 they39。 （5）考查推理判斷。s continuous actions of kindness go unnoticed.”可知，作者不期望任何回報(bào)，但作者會(huì)在覺(jué)得他的善意沒(méi)有受到注意的情況下感到沮喪，所以作者認(rèn)為一個(gè)人的善意應(yīng)該被珍惜。 （4）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“They make careful observations on takers and make it a point for them to pay something back. They hate to see people who act so generously towards others not receive any rewards. Actually, most matchers will try hard to promote and support givers so that they can get the good they deserve.”可知，在Adam Grant看來(lái)，大多數(shù)人在尋求給予和接受之間的平衡。故選B。re on the receiving end. We alternate between the two based on different situations we face on a daily basis, it not an hourly one.”可知，我們根據(jù)每天面對(duì)的不同情況在兩者之間交替。根據(jù)第一段中的“We39。Givers are worth respecting.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，大多數(shù)人在尋求給予和接受之間的平衡，但是好的行為最終都會(huì)得到回報(bào)。Sharing is the greatest human quality.C.be a plete matcher（5）What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.expect something in return for giving most of the timeC.the salary difference between women and men（4）The author tends to ________. A.the gender difference in giving and taking