【正文】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)名詞的用法,掌握固定搭配。to do【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作業(yè)才睡覺。B.dot go to bed until he finished 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞的用法。分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),ed形式表示被動(dòng)意義,ing形式表示主動(dòng)意義。獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)呤莵碜?班的叫林峰的男孩。D.100metre。 callingB.29.——Do you know the result of the ________ race?——Yes. The winner is a boy ________ Lin Feng from Class 4. A.表示目的,應(yīng)用不定式,故答案為C。D.C.B.healthy, you should do more exercise.A.28.—What should I do, doctor?— 根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知,故選B。疑問詞+不定式 結(jié)構(gòu)。 how can I do【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:穿白色衣服的男孩還沒有決定下一步該怎么做。D. what to do itC. what to doB. how to dot decided ________ next. A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的陳述語(yǔ)序和疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)句意可知詢問去書店的方式,故用how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,后面接陳述語(yǔ)序或疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式。D.C.B.where the bookstore was掌握這兩點(diǎn),基本就能完成此類問題。一般現(xiàn)在分詞和被修飾詞是主謂關(guān)系,過去分詞和被修飾詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選B。句意:——為了保持健康,你應(yīng)該少吃多鍛煉。D.To keep,fewerB.Keep,more25.——______healthy, you should eat ______and exercise more.——I can39?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)名詞。manage to do成功做某事,try to do tried。managed。tried。managed。牢記固定搭配中的動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。故答案為C。hope希望。D.C.B.23.All the members of the team hope ________ a wonderful result of the project. A.to get【答案】B 【解析】【分析】這題考查動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)的用法,the most popular way of doing sth“做某事的受歡迎的方式” ,of是介詞,后面要接動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ),選B。C.gettingto school is by bike. A.22.In China, the most popular way ofbe busy doing,固定搭配,忙于做某事,故此處是動(dòng)名詞 , 故選A。D.C.B.21.—Why were you so angry with your daughter? —She was busy _______and taking selfies(自拍) when I was talking to her.A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查動(dòng)詞不定式。as fast as he could在此修飾動(dòng)詞ran,to catch the bus 在此作目的狀語(yǔ)。C.B.20.He ran as fast as he could _____________ the bus but he failed. A.hope to do,固定搭配,希望做,故此處是不定式,故選D。D.C.B.19.Fred hopes ______ his spoken English, so he practices it every day. A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。to not swim【答案】