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C.saving moneyD.losing weight【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你姨晚餐只吃一塊面包?一一是的,為了減肥,她只吃一點(diǎn)。她看上去比以前苗條了。根據(jù)語境可以推測出吃得少的目的是為了減肥。A、C錯。用不定式作目的狀語,故選B。13.We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours. A.watchB.watchesC.to watchD.watched【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我們計劃只玩一個小時,但是最終,我們呆了三個小時。plan to do sth計劃做某事.根據(jù)句意可知選C【點(diǎn)評】考查不定式作賓語。14.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A.not leaveB.not to leaveC.leaveD.to leave【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:為了使孩子遠(yuǎn)離危險,我們建議父母不要單獨(dú)把孩子留在家里。advise sb to do sth建議某人做某事,動詞不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建議某人不要做某事。結(jié)合句意,故選B15.—You39。d better advise him ______ anything out of the window while driving.—I will. He has to know it39。s dangerous.A.not throwingB.no throwingC.not to throwD.don39。t throw【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:——你最好勸他開車時不要向車窗外亂扔?xùn)|西?!視摹K仨氈肋@很危險。advise,建議、勸告,固定搭配advise sb. not to do 。故選C。【點(diǎn)評】考查固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.。16.________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________. A.Threefourths。 was。 repairedB.Three quarters。 has。 to repairC.Threefourth。 was。 to be repairedD.Three quarters。 has。 repairing【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:四分之三的路已經(jīng)壞掉了,它需要修了。根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法,當(dāng)分子超過一時,分母加s,所以排除C;路需要修,是被動,可以最后一個空可以用need doing 或者need to be done 兩者形式來表達(dá),故排除A,B 。故答案為D。【點(diǎn)評】考查分?jǐn)?shù)和動名詞。掌握分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)和主動表被動的用法。17.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided ______ his own restaurant. A.openB.openedC.to openD.opening【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:周先生擅長烹飪,他已經(jīng)決定開一家自己的餐館。搭配:decide to do sth. 決定做某事;故答案為C?!军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞不定式,牢記固定搭配。18.— Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom? — Sorry, but our teachers always tell us in the river.A.don39。t swimB.not swimmingC.not to swim