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pend的主語必須是人,可以指花費時間、也可以指花費金錢。本句中he used to后面省略了動詞spend,故選B?!军c評】考查非謂語動詞13.Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams. A.achieveB.achievesC.to achieveD.achieved【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:鼓勵年輕人努力工作,實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。根據(jù)句意可知their own dreams是workhard的目的,常用動詞不定式來表示目的,故選C。 【點評】考查動詞不定式的基本用法——作目的狀語。14.My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A.join B.to join C.joined D.joining【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀請我參加藝術(shù)俱樂部,我愉快地接受了。C. 動詞過去式。invite sb. to do 。結(jié)合句意及結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。15.I still like those good old songs I often listened to _______myself in my spare time.A.enjoyB.enjoyingC.to enjoyD.enjoyed【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我仍然喜歡那些我業(yè)余時間經(jīng)常聽過的好的老歌。分析本題句子結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語為I,謂語動詞是like,賓語those good old songs,因此句子主干部分就是I still like those good old songs而 I often listened to做先行詞songs的后置定語,songs做介詞to的賓語,因此省略了關(guān)系代詞that。本題to enjoy myself in my spare time屬于不定式做目的狀語。也就是I still like those good old songs( I often listened to )enjoy myself in my spare time,故選C。16.— I get along well with everyone in our group.—Really? Could you please tell me _______?A.how to doB.how to do thatC.how can I do thatD.how do you do that【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查賓語從句及“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。句意為“——我和我們組里的每一個人相處得都很好?!娴膯??你可以告訴我如何才能和每個人相處得好嗎?”一方面,賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序;另一方面,選項A缺失賓語,故選B。17.We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours. A.watchB.watchesC.to watchD.watched【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我們計劃只玩一個小時,但是最終,我們呆了三個小時。plan to do sth計劃做某事.根據(jù)句意可知選C【點評】考查不定式作賓語。18.The policeman warned the man after drinking. A.not to driveB.to driveC.driving【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:警察警告那個男人不要酒后