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如:Who are you waiting for? 你在等誰?For example, Mr Green is a kind ,格林先生是一位心地善良的老師。如:It’s time for 。如:Let’s go for a 。、距離,意為“計、達”。Thank you for teaching us so 。如:I like some bread and milk for 。如:in 2006(2006年),in May,2004(2004年五月),in the morning(早晨/上午),in the afternoon(下午),in the evening(晚上),in the night(夜晚),in the daytime(白天),in the 21st century(21世紀),in three days(weeks/month)三天(周/個月),in a week(一周),in spring(春季)。Can you finish the work in two ?Linda was born on the second of 。underWhat39。②遍及,穿過: There is a bridge over the 。⑤用于某些固定搭配: of course當(dāng)然because of因為,由于on①在……上面: There are some apple on the 。near靠近,在……附近: My bed is near the 。②這樣,那樣: Don39。③用,以: What39。②由于: Thank you for helping 。②到……時候: We have learned three English songs by ,我們已經(jīng)學(xué)會了三首英文歌曲。③關(guān)于,對于: We are talking about the 。④用于某些固定搭配: at once 立刻、馬上at last 最后at the same time 同時at first 開始時not at all 一點也不about①表示大約時間: I39。同一個介詞常和不同的詞語搭配形成固定搭配,表示不同意義。on 。on 。s very kind ______ you to help me ______ my 39。s not good to e late ______ 39。 a : He was ______ angry _______ say a : Zhang Tao speaks English better than any other student in his : ______ speaks English so _____ as Zhang Tao.【介詞】用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空39。s Republic of China was founded ________ October the first, 1949 October the first ,1949 October one, 1949 October first one, 1949 are ________ days in a hundreds and sixtyfive hundreds and fiftysix hundreds of sixtyfive hundred and sixtyfive are ________ days in film begins at 4: right answer of “4:15” is _______ fifth four fifteen quarter to four seventy and four and forty or thirtyseven of seven row are you in? I am in One First one Row many months are there in a year? There are _______ the age of ________, he was a twenty Changjiang River is ________ longest river in first second third fourth 【形容詞、副詞】根據(jù)A句完成B句,使兩句句意一致。t like to talk at ______ night I went to______ bed very 39。herself。hers。my ’s。some 。her 。t 17.—Is this dictionary _______ or _______? —It39。some is______ to do this nothing nothing much many two friends were so pleased to see each other that they forget else else else else 6.—Is this your shoe? —Yes, it where is______? others one other one I want to say is ______English is a very useful have an English lesson ______ day, Monday, Wednesday and other other others more found______ very important to learn a foreign language 39。d like just a cup of 3.—Would you like ______ milk in your tea? —Yes, just 。them 。Germans 。 office teacher office teachers39。air father lived in ______ for some ten Beijing Beijing city of city city of Beijing from the ______ I know it39。t pictures in pictures any photos any photos of the boys in ______ are afraid of maths Three Class Three Class Three Class you got any ______ for us this time? of message of messages of messages , those mountains will be covered with a few years time a few years time a few years’ time a few years time Kong is an SAR while Macao is there are ______ in SAR SARS SAR SARS !There are ______ stars up there in the of。在范圍內(nèi)的地方用in。on 。第3小題填 in?!窘樵~】[例1] 用正確的介詞填空。答案:選D 解后反思 如下幾個形容詞的比較級和最高級要雙寫最后的輔音字母再加er或est。由后句意“我要一塊面包”說名與“餓”有關(guān),故選B。句中謂語動詞是行為動詞,應(yīng)選副詞。few careful。【形容詞、副詞】[例1] In the exam, the ______ you are, the ______ mistakes you39。例如:1/3 one third;2/3:two 、B、D三項均錯,答案為C。當(dāng)它們做名詞時,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為thousands和hundreds,且構(gòu)成thousands of和hundreds of,后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。躺在床上譯為stay in bed,而感冒譯為catch cold或catch a cold,但cold有形容詞修飾時則a不可省略。a 。句中food是不可數(shù)名詞,故答案為D。[例2] _____ delicious food you have cooked! a a 分析 不定冠詞表示數(shù)量,類似“-”,修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。答案:D 解后反思 考慮詞的使用范圍并結(jié)合語境是解決本題的關(guān)鍵。反身代詞在句中可作賓語、表語和同位語,不能單獨使用、不能替代主格代詞,但可用在主格代詞后以加強語氣。either為“兩者中間的任何一個(的)”,作定語時,后接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞;作主語時,要用單數(shù)謂語動詞。1)This isn’t _______(I)book, it must be _______(you).2)Is there any milk in the bottle? Yes, there is ______(little).分析 第1小題第一空要用形容詞性物主代詞my,用于修飾名詞book,第二空則要用名詞性物主代詞yours,相當(dāng)于your book。Paper作“紙”講時是不可數(shù)名詞,故A、B、C可排除。兩個并列的所有格,只給第二個名詞加“’s”。答案為A [例3]—Who is the man in the blue car? —He is 39。如:an hour’s ride, two weeks’ time。s about twenty ______ 39。5.over與above(under與below)over,above都表示“在??的上面”,over表示“正上方”,而above只表示“在上方”但不一定在“正上方”。(3)in指在內(nèi)部,on指“在??之上”。注意:在純粹地表示在上午/下午/晚上時,用in the morning/afternoon/evening,但在某一天的上午、下午、晚上前要用介詞on。(2)在固定短語中,如:at noon,at night,at that time,at the age of at the weekend,at Christmas。當(dāng)before前沒有“一段時間”而單獨使用時,泛指“以前”,常和完成時連用。(5)常用句型有l(wèi)ike A better than B和like A(the)best of(in)? 其余變化和形容詞類似。需注意的最高級的用法:(1)常見結(jié)構(gòu)有:“of+復(fù)數(shù)意義的詞”表示“在??之中的”,“在??中”;“in+范圍、場所”表示“在??之中”。(4)I’ m two years older than you. 我比你大兩歲。如:This book is half as thick as that one. 需注意的比較級的用法:(1)than后面接代詞時,一般要用主格,但在口語中工也可換成me。如: popular———more popular———most popular important—more important—most important(2)不規(guī)則變化原級 比較級 最高級 good better best well bad worse worst ill old older oldest elder eldest many more most much little less least far farther farthest further furthest形容詞比較級通??煞譃樵墶⒈容^級、最高級三種基本形式,具體而言,它們分別以下列形式出現(xiàn)在句中:它們分別以下列形式出現(xiàn)在句中:(1)as+原級+as(2)比較級+than(3)the+最高級+of(in)...需注意的原級的用法:(1)否定結(jié)構(gòu)有A..。如:something important,nothing serious。2.序數(shù)詞除了first,second,third外,其余都在基數(shù)詞尾加th構(gòu)成。正在有些詞組中,有無冠詞含義不同。4.名詞前不用冠詞的情況(包括人名、地名、節(jié)日、月份、季節(jié))、物質(zhì)名詞和抽象名詞前—般不用冠詞。C用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面,表示某一類人或事物。注意:a lot of/lots of / plenty of=much/many a large/great number of=many a great/good deal of=much(8)few,a few,little,a little few,little表示否定含義,“很少”“幾乎沒有”;a few,a little表示肯定含義,有一些”。both:指兩者都。(6)either,neither,both的用法either:指兩者中的任意一個。each是“單個”的意思,側(cè)重個體,在句中可作主語、同位語、定語和賓語。+復(fù)數(shù)名詞=others other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞=the others(4)a1both的用法 both表示“兩者都??”,而a11表示“三個或三個以上的人或物都??”。一般后面接單數(shù)名詞,前面不能加定冠詞。,一般不用some,只有當(dāng)問句表示一種邀請或者請求,或期待一個肯定的回答時才能用some。it和one的用法區(qū)別:it用來指特定的東西,而one則用于替代不特定的東西。不定代詞主要不定代詞的用法:(1)one的用法,也可以指物。如:I enjoyed myself at the party.另一種是作名詞或代詞的同位語;用來加強語氣。而復(fù)數(shù)一般采用we,you,they順序。有些表示時間,距離、國家、城市等無生命的東西的名詞,也可以加’: ten minutes39。如:This is Lucy and Licy’ s room.These are Kate39。如:childchildren C.單、復(fù)數(shù)同形。如:busbuses,boxboxes,watchw