【正文】 8． ________a child of ten, he had to drop out and help his father on the small shop. A． While B． When C． As D． Because 答案與解析： C 句意：作為一個十歲的孩子 ， 他不得不輟學來幫助父親經營那家小店 。 respecting“ 關于 ，與 ?? 有關 ” ， 為介詞 ， 符合題意 。 多么危險的場景啊 ！ scene“ 景象 ” ， 大多包括了其中的人及其活動 。 4． A pletely new situation will ________ when the examination system es into existence. A. arise B. rise C. raise D. lift 答案與解析： A 句意：當考試制度開始產生時 ， 一個全新的情況就會出現 。 by force C. to try。 根據句意可知應該用 attempt。江蘇模擬 )I could have offered you some help last weekend, but I ________ with my work at that time. A. would be occupied B. was occupying C. had been occupied D. was occupied 答案： D 課時檢測 ?(Unit 11 The Media) Ⅰ .單項填空 1． He came up with a new ________ to the problem at yesterday39。 雅禮月考 )A series of stimulus policies and supportive measures taken by the government ________ to promote change in the economic environment in this area. A. are expecting B. are expected C. is expecting D. is expected 答案與解析： D 此題考察主謂一致和被動語態(tài) 。s most influential business publication, Caijing, has resigned from the biweekly. A. founding B. founded C. found D. having found 答案： A 6. (2020濰坊測試 ) —Jack, I39。青島月考 )—Learning a language isn39。ve studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions? —________. A. You will make it B. Go right ahead C. Don39。 ——哎呀 ！ 這封信有這么糟嗎 ？ D項符合上下文語境 。 3． (2020d better believe it. 答案與解析： D 句意： ——他表演得還可以 ， 對嗎 ？ ——沒錯 。t go to school because of p_______________. 2 ． If you want to join the Party, please write an a _________________first. 3． By a _____________the reasons of his success, we can find that hardworking is so important. 4． The teacher is trying a new _____________(方法 )to language teaching. poverty application analysing approach 5． Large ____________(公司 )often have strict interviews for interviewers. 6． A man is being questioned in relation to the a________ murder last night. 7． In order to change a___________ towards the patients who have AIDS， the government is bringing in new laws. 8． We can39。t you pick up the MP4? —I ________ it, but I didn39。t 答案與解析： B Otherwise后面的句子用了虛擬語氣 ， 表示和過去的事實相反 。 ⑤ (成都外國語學校 )—How did you manage to travel abroad? —My parents lent me the money. Otherwise, I________ have afforded the trip. A. shouldn39。 (但沒有商量。 I wouldn39。d stayed in the truck， ” he said afterwards.“ 如果我呆在貨車里 ， 我也死了 ， ” 他之后說 。t agree with everything. 雖然我同意你說的大部分 ， 但并不是每一點都同意 。 not all為部分否定 ， 意為 “ 并非都 ?? ” 。 ③ (2020 The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, of which the sailing time was 226 days. 這次環(huán)球之行花了這位老水手九個月的時間 ， 其中的航行時間是 226天 。 part of which may be a general location為 “ 名詞＋ of＋ which”引導定語從句 ， 用來進一步說明先行詞的一定數量 、 色彩或具體特征 ， 很多情況下 (涉及先行詞數量除外 )， 可以和“ whose＋名詞 ” 互換 。 正如人生中最重要的是奮斗而不是成功 。 ⑦ as引導限制性定語從句 ， 先行詞一般常被 such， the same等修飾 ， as在從句中充當主語或賓語 。 ④ as引導比較狀語從句 ， 意為 “ 如 ?? ， 像 ?? ” 。 As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found it. 隨著太陽西下 ， 他開始尋找燈并找到了一盞 。 句 型 剖 析 1. It is going to be remembered as a historical meeting this year, as the topic of Africa will be discussed in 的會議將作為一歷史性的會議留在人們的記憶中 ， 因為非洲問題將是本屆會議詳細討論的問題 。 19. ahead ahead of 在 …… 前面；早于；優(yōu)先 look ahead為未來著想或打算；未雨綢繆 go ahead(with)進行；開始；往下說；用吧；干吧 get ahead of勝過；超過 be ahead of 占優(yōu)勢 ahead of time 提前 [考試題 ] (重慶聯考 )—Can you keep an eye on my bag, please？ I want to use the bathroom. —________It39。 [考試題 ] (北京東城區(qū) )After supper she would sit down by the fire, sometimes for ________ an hour, thinking of her young and happy days. A． as long as B． as soon as C． as much as D． as many as 答案與解析： A 根據語意 “ 長達一小時 ” 可知答案為 A，其他選項不符合題意 。其他幾個選項中的名詞和空格后面的介詞 to構不成搭配。 第二個空中的 “ 包括 ” 是抽象的 ， 而非具體器皿中包含的東西 ， 因此用 include。 containing B． consists of。 [預測題 ] The terrorists will only release their hostages on ________ conditions. A. some B. a certain C. certain D. any 答案： C [用 certain， a certain或 some填空 ] ________plants will not grow in this country. ________ Mr. Jones called while you were out. ________ person called on you yesterday. Certain A certain Some 16. consist of由 ?? 組成 consist in存在于 ， 在于 make up 由 ?? 組成 be made up of 由 ?? 組成 [解題警示 ] consist of一般不能用于進行時態(tài)；只能用于主動語態(tài) 。 [解題警示 ] certain作形容詞 ， 表示 “ 必定會 ?? ， 一定會 ?? ” 時 ， 不置于名詞之前；表達說話者確信 。 14. advertise v． (為 ?? )做廣告 ， 宣傳；登廣告 advertise for為征求 ?? 登廣告 advertiser n． 登廣告者 advertisement n． 廣告；公告；啟事；廣告活動；宣傳 be an advertisement for宣揚 ?? 的優(yōu)點 advertising n． 廣告 (業(yè) ) Have you tried that new shampoo they39。 As you listen, pretend that you are a judge. 當聽時 ， 假裝你就是法官 。 Do me a favour and turn your TV down while my baby is asleep, will you? 勞駕 ， 我寶寶在睡覺 ， 把電視機音量調小點好嗎 ？ [預測題 ] Most people are ________ bringing down the price of housing because it39。 [預測題 ] American people are wondering whether the newlyelected president and his administration will keep the nation safe and defend it ________ any terrorist attack in the future. A． to B． on C． against D． with 答案與解析： C 考查介詞 。 10. defend ， 防御；辯解 defend...against/from...保護 ?? 不受 ?? defend oneself自衛(wèi) They needed more troops to defend the border against possible attack. 他們需要更多的部隊來保衛(wèi)邊境地區(qū)免受可能的攻擊 。動詞hope沒有 “ hope sb. to do sth.”用法，所以也沒有對應的被動語態(tài) “ be hoped to do sth.”，排除 A、 C兩項，attempt(名詞或動詞 )后接不定式 (attempt to do sth.)，排除B項。 carrying on B. expected。 如不成功 ， 就采取其他途徑； ③ manage to do “ 設法做某事 ” ， 指做某事一定成功 。 9. attempt ， 努力； ， 企圖 attempt on...嘗試 (超過 ?? )， 努力 attempt to do attempt (做 )/嘗試某事物 attempted robbery未遂的搶劫 in an attempt to do make no attempt to do at the first attempt第一次嘗試 make an attempt on sb39。負責安全的官員應該承擔責任 。 [預測題 ] ⑧ My difficulties have ________ as a result of the changeover to a new type of fuel. A. risen B. arisen C. rais