【導(dǎo)讀】假設(shè)你買了一本英漢詞典，發(fā)現(xiàn)有質(zhì)量以及服務(wù)問題，報(bào)》報(bào)社編輯寫信反映情況。的使用，使前后文銜接自然。7．，防御，辯解→__________n．防護(hù)；做廣告，登廣告→__________n．廣。9．，忠誠地→________n．信任，信念；10．i________vt.&；打擾→________n．打擾，干擾，does“G8”____________(代表)?

　　

【正文】 of the earth39。s surface ____________ vast oceans. 2． You may borrow my car ____________you promise to give it back in time. 3． —What does NASA ____________？ —It means “ National Aeronautics and Space Administration.” consists of as long as stand for 4． He was against my opinion while his brother was _____________________it. 5 ． Their daughter is a great dancer, she _______________________above the rest. in favour of stands out Ⅲ .交際用語 1． —He is not a bad player, is he? —________ A． Really? B． I can39。t believe my eyes. C． Believe it or not. D． You39。d better believe it. 答案與解析： D 句意： ——他表演得還可以 ， 對嗎 ？ ——沒錯(cuò) 。A項(xiàng)表示驚奇或懷疑之意 ， B項(xiàng)表示非常吃驚 ， C項(xiàng)信不信由你 ， 此三項(xiàng)均不符合本情境所需要的交際功能 ， 即一個(gè)明確的回答 ， 而 D項(xiàng) “ 千真萬確 ” 則為最佳答案 。 2． —Could I ask you a rather personal question? —Sure， ________. A． pardon me B． go ahead C． good idea D． fet it 答案與解析： B 句意： ——我可以問你一個(gè)私人問題嗎 ？ ——當(dāng)然可以 ， 說吧 。 pardon me請?jiān)僬f一遍 ， 像這樣的說法還有 Could you repeat it, please？ /Could you say that again, please？ go ahead表示允許 ， 許可 ， 好吧 ！ good idea表示對別人的意見表示同意 ， fet it表示接受別人的歉意 ，由句意知 B項(xiàng)正確 。 3． (2020江西 )—I think you39。d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith sees it. —Oh, dear！ ________ A． Who cares? B． No problem. C． I don39。t mind at all. D． Is it as bad as that? 答案與解析： D 由所提供的語境 “ Oh， dear！ ” 可以看出回答者驚嘆的語氣 ， 句意： ——我想你最好在史密斯先生看到這封信之前再重新打一遍 。 ——哎呀 ！ 這封信有這么糟嗎 ？ D項(xiàng)符合上下文語境 。 Who cares？ “ 誰在乎 ” 表示一種冷漠的態(tài)度 。 No problem.“ 沒問題 ” ， 都不符合語境 。 4. —I39。ve studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions? —________. A. You will make it B. Go right ahead C. Don39。t mention it D. Take it easy 答案與解析： B A項(xiàng)表示 “ 你將 (在事業(yè)上 )獲得成功 ” ； B項(xiàng)表示 “ 好 ， 說吧 ” ； C項(xiàng)表示 “ 不必謝 ” ； D項(xiàng)表示“ 放心吧 ” 。 Ⅳ .語法專練 1． (2020青島月考 ) People were not allowed to enter the reading room because it ________. A． had been painted B． was being painted C． was painting D． painted 答案： B 2． (2020青島月考 )—Learning a language isn39。t easy. It takes time. —I agree. ________. There39。s no short cut. A． All roads lead to Rome B． Rome wasn39。t built in a day C． Practice makes perfect D． Slow but sure wins the race 答案： B 3. (2020濰坊測試 ) —Jack, I39。m going to Beijing to have a trip. Do you have anything ________ to your friends. A. to take B. to be taken C. taken D. taking 答案： B 4. (2020學(xué)軍中學(xué) ) The US President Obama told the students that he ________ by a single mother who were strict with him and wished him great success in his studies. A. will have been brought down B. has been carried out C. was brought up D. was about to be cared for 答案： C 5. (2020湖南師大附中 )HuShuli, ________ editor of China39。s most influential business publication, Caijing, has resigned from the biweekly. A. founding B. founded C. found D. having found 答案： A 6. (2020鄭州 47中 ) My son39。s best friend Jimmy is very shy, but can you imagine ________ at the party held to wele the exchange teachers and students from China? A. him sing B. his singing C. him to sing D. his to sing 答案： B 7. (2020福建期末 )The government announced that six highways ________ by the end of last year. A． built B． had built C． have been built D． had been built 答案： D 8. (2020 雅禮月考 )A series of stimulus policies and supportive measures taken by the government ________ to promote change in the economic environment in this area. A. are expecting B. are expected C. is expecting D. is expected 答案與解析： D 此題考察主謂一致和被動語態(tài) 。 主語是單位詞： a series of...， 謂語用單數(shù) 。 根據(jù)句意要用被動 。 9. (2020江蘇模擬 )I could have offered you some help last weekend, but I ________ with my work at that time. A. would be occupied B. was occupying C. had been occupied D. was occupied 答案： D 課時(shí)檢測 ?(Unit 11 The Media) Ⅰ .單項(xiàng)填空 1． He came up with a new ________ to the problem at yesterday39。s meeting. A． procedure B． method C． approach D． means 答案與解析： C approach與介詞 to搭配使用 ， 其他三項(xiàng)中的名詞與 of連用 。 句意：在昨天的會議上 ， 他提出了一個(gè)解決問題的新方法 。 2 ． Tom has been preparing carefully for the English examination, so that he can be sure of passing it at his first ________. A. request B. attempt C. promise D. purpose 答案與解析： B request請求； attempt嘗試； promise許諾；purpose目的 。 根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該用 attempt。 3． It39。s no use ________ to solve problems ________. Talks are the only solution. A. trying。 by force B. to try。 by force C. to try。 by munication D. trying。 by munication 答案與解析： A 依據(jù) “ It39。s no use/useless doing sth.” 結(jié)構(gòu)排除 B、 C選項(xiàng)； by force“ 通過武力 ” 與后面的 talks相對應(yīng) 。 4． A pletely new situation will ________ when the examination system es into existence. A. arise B. rise C. raise D. lift 答案與解析： A 句意：當(dāng)考試制度開始產(chǎn)生時(shí) ， 一個(gè)全新的情況就會出現(xiàn) 。 arise“ 產(chǎn)生 ， 出現(xiàn) ” ， 為不及物動詞 ，符合題意 。 raise“ 舉起 ， 提起 ” ， 為及物動詞； rise上升；上濺；起身； lift上舉 ， 為及物動詞 。 5． The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. What a dangerous ________ it was! A. scene B. look C. appearance D. scenery 答案與解析： A 句意：那個(gè)小男孩騎著自行車沿機(jī)動車道全速沖了下來 。 多么危險(xiǎn)的場景啊 ！ scene“ 景象 ” ， 大多包括了其中的人及其活動 。 look面貌； appearance表面；外觀； scenery風(fēng)景 。 6． All cases ________ children are dealt with in a special children39。s court. A. respectable B. respected C. respective D. respecting 答案與解析： D 句意：有關(guān)未成年人的所有案件都是在一個(gè)特別的未成年人法庭處理的 。 respecting“ 關(guān)于 ，與 ?? 有關(guān) ” ， 為介詞 ， 符合題意 。 respectable“ 相當(dāng)好的；值得尊敬的 ” ； respective“ 分別的 ， 各自的 ” 。 7． Mr. Black demanded that his son ________ out to clean all the snow in the yard. A． go B． went C． would go D． has gone 答案與解析： A 句意：布來克先生要求他的兒子出去清理院子里的雪 。 demand意為 “ 要求 ” ， 后接的賓語從句的謂語一般用 “ (should＋ )動詞原形 ” 。 8． ________a child of ten, he had to drop out and help his father on the small shop. A． While B． When C． As D． Because 答案與解析： C 句意：作為一個(gè)十歲的孩子 ， 他不得不輟學(xué)來幫助父親經(jīng)營那家小店 。 句中應(yīng)該填入一個(gè)介詞 ， 只有 C項(xiàng)可以作介詞 。 9． Jim acted in the ________ that he was doing good. A． belief B． process C．