【正文】 1）迅速判斷文章題材，記敘文要找出文章的四要素，抓住故事情節(jié)；議論文和說明文偏重首段尾段側重首尾句，因為這些部分往往是作者所要談及的論點，主題或中心思想，抓住了主干，那么細節(jié)問題就會迎刃而解了。4） 注意事項（1） 切勿拿題就做，不看全文。（5）對于個別難度較大的選項，這種選項往往是同義詞語，不容易辨別出它們之間的細微差別，則要憑自己的第一感覺，這和胡猜是兩碼事，這里是用語感在做選擇。如果有些填空一時難以作出判斷，不要戀戰(zhàn)而是繼續(xù)往下進行,往往進行到下文,前面的填空的信息就會出現(xiàn)或者有了一些有用的線索。 除了扎實的語法基礎和詞匯基礎外,還要求考生有良好的語感以及對各選項的綜合分析判斷能力2） 解題步驟：（1）通讀全篇 了解篇章結構和大意用1至2分鐘的時間快讀全文，快讀全文是為了把握文章的大意和中心，把握文章發(fā)展的基本線索。3. 完形填空答題技巧1）題型特點專升本的完形填空共有15道小題，每小題2分，共三十分。遵循先語法后語義的原則解題。再進一步回想該語法內容的要點。1） 題型特點 這部分試題共有十五道小題，每題一分。3）運用排除法：可采取語言排除、邏輯排除、語法排除或選擇排除等方法。如果是詞匯題就要先看一下所給四個選項的詞是否都認識。17.A. mouseB. raiseC. riseD. surprise答案：A解析：B, C,D三個選項的單詞中s都發(fā)/z/, A項的單詞中發(fā)/s/。13.A. horseB. newsC. busD. nurse答案：B解析：A, C, D三個選項的單詞中元音都發(fā)/s/, B項的單詞中發(fā)/z/。9.A. soldierB. couldC. secondD. hundred答案：A解析：B, C, D三個選項的單詞中d都發(fā)/d/, A項的單詞中發(fā)/?/。 /。2.A. autumnB. AugustC. daughterD. laugh答案：D解析：A, B, C三個選項的單詞中au 都發(fā)/?/, D項的單詞中發(fā)/?/。復習時不能只偏重元音而忽略輔音。1. 語音答題技巧1）26個英語字母的讀音2）元音字母及元音字母組合的讀音3）輔音字母及輔音字母組合的讀音4）不符合語音規(guī)則的常用詞的讀音5）單詞曲折變化的讀音（名詞單復數(shù)、動詞三單、過去式等）2. 語音知識的解題思路1）解題步驟：(1) 放松心情，依次默讀每組所給的四個單詞。6．最后的寫作部分因涉及的因素較多較為復雜，所以預估分值比例低于前面幾道大題。3. 完型填空部分的解題精髓是根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系進行判斷，考點一般比詞匯與語法部分簡單，出錯率也應小于這部分。考試時間為120分鐘，試卷滿分為150分。參考作文：Our volunteer mittee was founded on Spertember5th, 2007. Now, we have our own place to不同的文章要求不同的結尾，或是祝福，或是期盼，或是建議等。第三，按照該題材所應遵循的格式一段段寫。60.【答案】 Do you mean it二、短文寫作寫作部分全面考查考生對英語語言綜合運用的能力，在解答這類考題時應遵循以下幾個步驟。57.【答案】 What about you【解析】 前面說起自己可能……；空格后面又問”有什么計劃？“，自然是要問對方的意思了。ll catch up on my reading. 57 ? Any plans?Jessica: Well, my parents have rented an apartment in California. I180。所以只要考生認真體會，就會選擇出正確的答案。對話中常常會有表示不同語氣的詞或短語，例如表示委婉、著急、感激、安慰等。對話的補全也要根據(jù)上下文的意思，考生在做此類題時不能忽視上下文及整體對話的內容和意義。考查話題基本都是涉及日常生活場景。由第二段倒數(shù)第三句“…Which they were used to beating and whipping…”可判斷，平常他們經常拿鞭子抽打牛，故選C。由第一段最后三句可知答案為D。s Eve, which was a Saturday, Mr. Jones went into Willington and got so drunk at the Red Lion that he did not e back until midday on Sunday. His men had milked the cows in the early morning and then had gone out chatting without bothering to feed the animals. When Mr. Jones got back, he immediately went to sleep on the livingroom sofa with the News of the World over his face. When evening came, the animals were still not fed. At last, they could stand no longer. One of the cows broke into the door of the storehouse with her horns and all the animals began to help themselves to the grains.It was just then that Mr. Jones woke up. The next moment he and his four men were in the storehouse with whips in their hands， whipping in all directions. This was more than the hungry animals would bear. Together, though nothing of the kind had been planned beforehand，they jumped upon their masters. Mr. Jones and his men suddenly found themselves being struck with the horns and kicked from all sides. The situation was quite out of their control. They had never seen these animals act like this before. This sudden rebellion of the creatures，which they were used to beating and whipping just as they chose，frightened them. After only a moment or two， they gave up trying to defend themselves. A minute later all five of them were in full fright down the road with the animals running after them joyfully. 36. The four men did not feed the cows because_______. A. they had not cut the hay yet B. Mr. Jones wasn39。文章的中間部分對有關文章細節(jié)的題很重要。 閱讀類答題的方法比較靈活，但考生應有一定的閱讀技巧。這類題雖不直接考查英語語言基礎知識，但考生只有對基礎知識有了一定的掌握，才可能對文章有比較完全、正確的理解，而只有對文章有比較完全、正確的理解，方可做出正確的選擇。 D．when【答案】D【解析】hen 引導時間狀語從句時，謂語動詞可以是短暫的，也可以是延續(xù)的，但while引導的從句必須是延續(xù)的。 B．tradition D．wore【答案】D【解析】人們佩戴鉆石，以此代表勇氣和力氣。 C．left D．confirmed【答案】A【翻譯】 古羅馬人相信大石頭被打成小星星，落到地球上。 B．lastCut……into，“切割”，本題考查動詞短語的固定搭配。 C．by B．drawn Grade鑒定，分等級。 C．grade26．A．who C．materialburied隱藏 。 C．built B．certain D．within。Reveal 透露，泄露正確22．A．under C．exploreⅢ．Cloze(30 points)Directions：For each blank in the following passage，there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet．Every woman dreams of receiving a huge priceless diamond．Now space scientists 21____ that they have discovered the largest diamond in the universe．But it’s well 22____ the reach of the most loves truck men because it39。這次的通讀是將所有空填好后的通讀，檢查所選詞是否符合上下文的意思。這一步要速度快、粗略，目的是了解文章大意，為選擇正確答案打基礎。完形填空的做題步驟通常為四步。這也是對考生能否將語言的基本知識運用到實際的閱讀當中的一種考查方式。例3：The little boy won’t go to sleep his mother tells him a story.(2005)A how B which C that D unless說明：考查表示條件的連詞。例2：I did not notice that my dog was missing_____ a moment ago.(2013)A before B until C to D on 說明：考查not…until的用法?！猈hat if he tells a lie?他若是說謊怎么辦？—If only the alarm clock had ！—Even if I have to sell my house I’ll keep my ，我也要堅持我的事業(yè)。多好呀！表示期盼、遺憾等情感?！狾nly if I get a job will I have enough money to go to 。但這種互換不適于當if用在與事實相反的條件句中。所謂非限制性定語從句是指只對所修飾的詞作一種補充說明，主句和從句在意義上相對獨立，如去掉從句不會對主句有影響，主、從句之間用逗號隔開。 公式：so+形容詞/副詞+that Such+(a/an)名詞+ that So+形容詞+(a/an) 名詞+ that Such+(a/an) 形容詞+名詞+ that So +many/much/few/little+名詞+ that—There were so many people in the shop that I couldn’t get into it. 商店里人太多，我都進不去了。—He didn’t plan his time well so that he didn’t finish his work on ，所以沒按時完成任務。注意：as soon as還有“盡可能”之意。表示時間的連詞：as soon as \no sooner…than\ hardly…when表示“一….就….”?！狧e hasn’t played football since he left 。注意：while有對比的意思，強調不同的狀態(tài)或情況。When 引導的從句可表示特定的時間或一段時間?！猋ou’ll see him, for he’s ing. 你會見到他的，因為他就要來了。 As表示非常明顯的原因，通常指因果關系，主句為重點，其引導的從句可放在所要說明的句子前或后。但在試卷中往往是從連詞的辨析角度考查考生對從句掌握的情況。當主語后跟有介詞短語together with時，謂語動詞的數(shù)與介詞短語前的主語一致。結合句意可知，句子應使用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語the relationship 是不可數(shù)名詞，且句子是對事實的一般性敘述，所以謂語動詞應用一般現(xiàn)在時的單數(shù)形式。（4） 具有否定意義的詞或短語作句首時，主謂語倒裝。如as引導的分句需將被強調的詞前置到句首，即as前，但主謂語順序不變。如so neither nor等等。二、倒裝句：　 要點1 only +副詞/ 介詞短語/狀語從句置于句首強調時，后面的主語與謂語必須部分倒裝?！?要點2 就遠原則：在主語與謂語之間插入短語 as well as ,together with, along with, with, ex