【正文】 制片人花了 20 分鐘告訴 Connie 他是嚴(yán)肅的，然后約定讓她第二天到制片廠去。比如 Connie Pratt，她起初只是個在自行車廠工作的普通女孩。這意味著，他要做劇院里所有的工作：刷背景，照看家具，管理戲服，甚至出演小角色。 Section B Passage One 原文精譯 【 52】表演界人數(shù)眾多，因此，給想登上舞臺的年輕人唯一的忠告是：別走這條路 !但對那些感覺自己必須表演的人，哪怕成 名的機(jī)會很渺茫，勸說也是沒有用的。 City and state officials 解析：根據(jù)題干，考生可將答案 定位在文章的第三段。研究表明，在商貿(mào)中心成員、消防隊(duì)員、警察和其他工人中，呼吸出現(xiàn)問題的比率很高。 Robin Herbert 醫(yī)生是 Mount Sinai 測試項(xiàng)目的負(fù)責(zé)人之一，她說，因 “爆心投影點(diǎn) ”的煙塵所引起的問題，還有很多人來醫(yī)院治療， “我擔(dān)心一年之后錢花完了，怎么辦 ?” A harmful mix of dust， smoke and chemicals in the ruins. 解析：根據(jù)問題可將答案定位在文章的第一段。新的結(jié)果支持 2022 年 Mount Sinai 發(fā)表的研究結(jié)果，而那時(shí)的研究只測試了 1， 000人。他們在 如山般的殘骸中工作，期間或隨后出現(xiàn)了這些問題。五年后，當(dāng)時(shí)恐怖襲擊后不久在 “爆心投影點(diǎn) ”(位于華盛頓 )工作的成千上萬的員工中，很多人的健康都仍有問題。此段的最后一句話講到，那些人曾被叫做 “crazy”。很多人肯定， Freud 找到了打開人類心理的一把鑰匙。此段主要講了什么是心理分析，也就是所謂的 “談心療法 ”，即病人可以自由地討論自己遇到的困擾。 5. 答案 A 解析：根據(jù)題干中的人名 Dr Josef Breuer ，考生可鎖定文章的第九段。從中可以判斷，他對人類心理更感興趣。第四段一開始就講到 Sigmund Freud 的生平?！?10】對于那些曾被叫做 “瘋子 ”的人們來講，因?yàn)橛辛?Freud 以及這些繼承 者，如今便有了前所未有的希望。【 9】無法估計(jì)他對現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)、文學(xué)和科學(xué)的影響也是無法估量的。 (12)Freud 因自己的發(fā)現(xiàn)而受到各方的 攻擊，但也找到了真正的朋友。一個小男孩可能很愛自己的母親，以至于想殺掉父親 。 (10)【 6】 Freud 把這種 治療方法叫做 “談心療法 ”，后來稱作心理分析。一天，他們交流時(shí)，這位女士記起，她看到一只狗從護(hù)士的杯子里喝水，她并沒告訴這個她不喜歡的護(hù)士。Freud 從不試圖阻止他們，他安靜地接受病人所講的一切，不管是好事還是壞事。他自己說的很少。每談一次，她就能記起更多小時(shí)候的事。 Freud 很同情他們，卻愛莫能助。他從 Chorcot 那里學(xué)成后， 1886 年回到維也納，成為一名神經(jīng)科醫(yī)生。醫(yī)生更喜歡研究他們能看到、能實(shí)驗(yàn)的人體部位。如果一個人瘋了，或 “發(fā)狂了 ”，基本上無法可治。因此長大后他成為醫(yī)生毫并不奇怪。我們內(nèi)心深處無意識的力量，和我們知道的意識的力量，至少要一樣強(qiáng)大。我們的 “有意識心理 ”把它們給遺忘了。 (4)【 2】 Sigmund Freud 出生在一百多年前，他一生中大部分的時(shí)間生活在奧地利的維也納，但二戰(zhàn)后不久，在倫敦終老。我們所想所說的，清醒時(shí)從不敢想、不敢說。有時(shí)候，夢很恐怖 。 【高分妙招】 議論文經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在六級作文中，考生要注意合理表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)，表明自己對問題的看法。 第三段講述了作者自己的觀點(diǎn)看法。 【范文解析】 Nowadays the campus students seem to have no idea of how money es from, and not to care about their expenditure. They buy whatever they like for themselves, also for their friends, paying no attention to how much these things cost. Some people say that it is not a problem for college students to spend much. After all, the society is progressing and the life is being enriched. With the living standard being raised, it is reasonable to improve the expenditure of students. There is nothing to blame. For me, it is not just a habit of spending more money。t get used to the new way of life. B) Because they are too old to find a new job. C) Because they dislike being laid off. D) Because they think they lost their social status. 60. Why didn39。 they never considered other kinds of employment. For them, the private sector meant taking risks。t care if their job is hard B) they like the stage naturally C) they are born happy D) they are easily satisfied 55. Conie Pratt soon became a famous actress after ______. A) learning some lessons about the art of speaking B) playing her part in the Blue Colored Moon C) successfully matching the most famous actors D) acting a leading part with a most famous actor at that time 56. The phrase once in a blue moon in last line refers to ______. A) all at once B) once for a long time C) once in a while D) once and for all Passage Two Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage. The home service industry in Beijing is expected to bee more attractive both as a job and as an industry. Sources at the Beijing People39。s great became famous all over the world and taught others to use the talking cure. His influence on modern art, literature and science cannot be measured. People who wrote books and plays, people who painted pictures and people who worked in schools, hospitals and prisons all learned something from the great man who discovered a way into the unconscious all of Freud39。s day few doctors were interested in these subjects. Freud wanted to know how our minds work. He learned a lot from Charcot. He returned to Vienna in 1886 and began work as a doctor in nerve diseases. He got married and began to receive more and more patients at home. Most of the patients who came to see him were women. They were overexcited and anxious, sick in mind rather than in body. Medicine did not help them. Freud was full of sympathy but he could do little to make them better. Then one day a friend, Dr Josef Breuer, came to see him. He told Freud about a girl he was looking after. The girl seemed to get better when she was allowed to talk about herself. She told Dr Breuer everything that came into her mind. And each time she talked to him she remembered more about her life as a little child. Freud was excited when he heard this. He began to try to cure his patients in the same way. He asked about the events of their early childhood. He urged them to talk about their own experiences and relationships. He himself said very little. Often, as he listened, his patients relived moments from their past life. They trembled with anger and fear, hate and love. They acted as though Freud was their father or mother or doctor did not make any attempt to stop them. He quietly accepted whatever they told him, the good things and the bad. Also one young woman who came to him couldn39。t surprising that he became a doctor when he grew up. He learned all about the way in which the human body works. But he became more and more curious about the human mind. He went to Paris to study with a famous French doctor, Charcot. At that time it seemed that no one knew very much about the mind. If a person went mad, or “out of his mind”, there was not much that could be done about it. People didn39。re awake. We think and say things we would never think and say. Why are dreams so strange and unfamiliar? Where do dreams e from? No one has produced a more satisfying answer than a man called Sigmund Freud. He said that dreams e from a part of one39。s mind which one can neither recognize nor control. He named this the “unconscious mind” . Sigmund Freud was born about a hundred years ago. He lived most of his life in Vienna, Austria, but ended his days in L