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句意:剛才我們沒(méi)能成功地用兩只小手拎起一個(gè)大牛奶瓶。故填frightened。 (3)考查形容詞。 (2)考查代詞。句意:當(dāng)他被問(wèn)到為什么他能夠成功的時(shí)候,他給出了答案。母親非但沒(méi)有批評(píng)他,反而讓他玩了一會(huì)兒。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及代詞,連詞,副詞,時(shí)態(tài),形容詞,定語(yǔ)從句,名詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以及介詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (9)考查介詞。 (7)考查名詞。 (5)考查形容詞。 (3)考查副詞。 (1)考查代詞。s original and interesting, said Serhii Melnyk, a tourist from Poland who ________ (stop) by the caf233。 hands. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及名詞,定語(yǔ)從句,冠詞,時(shí)態(tài),連詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,副詞以及時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (10)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)?!毙揎梽?dòng)詞say應(yīng)用副詞形式,故填finally。故填being cheated。本句為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,故填When。本空為and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)下文round and left可知為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。trick為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指“一個(gè)詭計(jì)”應(yīng)用不定冠詞。句意:人們很清楚自己的習(xí)慣,常常把酒和許多草鞋一起放在路邊,草鞋是用繩子連在一起的。句意:人們很清楚自己的習(xí)慣,常常把酒和許多草鞋一起放在路邊,草鞋是用繩子連在一起的。句意:他們喜歡喝酒,甚至喜歡模仿人的行為。t get drunk. But they had smelled the aroma(香味)of the wine already, and couldn39。t know your tricks? We39。 People knew very well their ________ (habit) and often put wine on the roadside together with many straw sandals ________ were connected together with ropes. The gorillas(大猩猩)in the valleys in the south often lived together in groups of several tens. They were fond of drinking wine, and even fonder of imitating man39。10.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 (10)考查名詞。修飾動(dòng)詞nurture用副詞,故填truly。句意:小馬自己玩得很開心,而其他的馬則安靜地吃草。句意:我成功地捕捉到了一匹小馬奔跑和跳躍撒歡的句意:我成功地捕捉到了一匹小馬奔跑和跳躍撒歡的 (4)考查介詞。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“in March 2017”可知事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去,應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填heard。句意:我不經(jīng)常拍攝野生動(dòng)物,但野馬是個(gè)例外。Having been out with the horses several times now, I hope to visit them again—as often as possible! They39。 I don39。9.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞added,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知encourage在句中做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,且作目的狀語(yǔ)故用不定式。cover an area of“占地.....面積”,故填an。本空為句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,且結(jié)合語(yǔ)境描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為site,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。 (6)考查名詞。故填surrounding。故填and。本句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞site,且先行詞在從句中做主語(yǔ),表示“遺址”故用關(guān)系代詞which。 (1)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及代詞,介詞,時(shí)態(tài),非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,定語(yǔ)從句,形容詞,名詞以及介詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。結(jié)合上下文分析,所以此處用fault表示“錯(cuò)誤,責(zé)任”。句意:整個(gè)學(xué)校都著火了。 (7)考查形容詞。 (6)考查定語(yǔ)從句。故填started。這里用any longer與前面的not構(gòu)成not…any longer結(jié)構(gòu),“不再……”。 (2)考查介詞。Susan告訴父母校長(zhǎng)會(huì)給他們寫信,讓他們來(lái)把Susan帶走。 The trouble ________ (start) last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at all.I39。 (10)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故填especially。根據(jù)one of后面跟名詞復(fù)數(shù),所給詞reason“理由”是可數(shù)名詞,故填reasons。句意:沒(méi)有人相信孩子們會(huì)成功,但在新教練加入球隊(duì)后,情況發(fā)生了變化。 (5)考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。故填about。根據(jù)上句中的in his writing可知,此處用形容詞性物主代詞his修飾名詞,故填His。句意:他的才華不僅體現(xiàn)在球場(chǎng)上,也體現(xiàn)在他的作品中。s reallife experience, ________ (especial) when he played for the Los Angeles Lakers. 句意:學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)對(duì)我們有好處。 (9)考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。文中表示“從大學(xué)畢業(yè)”,graduate from固定短語(yǔ),“從…畢業(yè)”,所以填from。 (6)考查連詞。根據(jù)than that of boys可知這里用比較級(jí),所以填bigger。句意:在大學(xué)課程方面,考慮選擇STEM專業(yè)的女生人數(shù)比男生人數(shù)增加得更多。根據(jù)下文“science, technology, engineering and Maths”可知是復(fù)數(shù)意義,用名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以填subjects。s business.【答案】 subjects;who/that;the;bigger;related;as;from;partly;be encouraged;us 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,根據(jù)英國(guó)最近的一項(xiàng)研究,近年來(lái),女孩開始對(duì)科學(xué)、技術(shù)、工程和數(shù)學(xué)等學(xué)科表現(xiàn)出更大的興趣。 This is an important change for women in the UK. But at present, there are not nearly as many women ________(big) increase than that of boys. Over onefifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering jobs ________ 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,定語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,連詞,介詞,祈使句以及代詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇生活類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。根據(jù)“the phone”可知此處指“它本身”,故填itself。句意:所以如果你想謹(jǐn)慎花錢的話,把手機(jī)放在口袋里。 (7)考查介詞?!瓣P(guān)注貨架”這一動(dòng)作既可理解為與“呆在商店里”同時(shí)發(fā)生,也可理解為先于“呆在商店里”,所以既可用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式也可用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語(yǔ),故填having given/giving。句意:然后他們的收據(jù)被用來(lái)評(píng)估他們的支出。 (3)考查賓語(yǔ)從句??蘸笫莿?dòng)詞原形,此處需要填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“會(huì)、可能”,故填 can/may/might。re trying to budget, ________(leave) your phone in your pocket. It39。ll part ________. A second study of 117 shoppers found those with mobile phones spent longer in the store, ________(give) more attention to shelves. They also spent an average of 163。 pared to an average of 163。 Leaving your mobile phone at home when you go shopping could prevent mindless overspending, a new study suggests. Research from the University of Bath discovered that when people are distracted by their mobiles during a trip to the supermarket their shopping bills ________ rise by an average of 41 per cent. Attentionweakening devices also encourage shoppers to wander along more shelves, ________they e across more products. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),形容詞,定語(yǔ)從句,副詞,名詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,冠詞,連詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇政治經(jīng)濟(jì)類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (9)考查時(shí)態(tài)。 (8)考查連詞。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞且句中沒(méi)有連詞,故include只能做非謂語(yǔ),表示“包括;包含”后跟包含的內(nèi)容時(shí)需用現(xiàn)在分詞,故填including。 (5)考查名詞。本句為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞the objective of industrialization,且先行詞在從句中做主語(yǔ),指物,故用關(guān)系代詞which,填which 。 (2)考查形容詞。中國(guó)在一定程度上已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)的工業(yè)化國(guó)家。industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________s factory outputs extend from textiles (紡織業(yè)) to railway, planes and puters. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world.aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods. Since 1949 when the People39。3.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 (10)考查副詞。根據(jù)下文”than lifestyle factors“可知應(yīng)填important的形容詞比較級(jí),故填more important。句意:住宅周圍300米范圍內(nèi)的綠地對(duì)心理健康的影響最大。 (6)考查連詞。focus on/upon固定短語(yǔ),集中于,專注于,故填on或upon。本句為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞people,且先行詞在從句中做主語(yǔ),指人,個(gè)用關(guān)系代詞who或that。句意:根據(jù)英國(guó)政府對(duì)25518人的年度人口調(diào)查(APS)數(shù)據(jù),研究人員表明,居住在綠色空間300米以內(nèi)的人心理健康狀況明顯更好。句意:居住在300米以內(nèi)的綠色空間,會(huì)帶來(lái)更大的幸福感、價(jià)值感和生活滿意度。ve proven what everyone has always assumed was true, said Scott Weich, Professor at the University of Shef