【正文】 Vegfest This threeday, Londonbased festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lover39。故選A。故選A。 （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。作者還提到了諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)獲得者對(duì)獎(jiǎng)金的花費(fèi)更公開，而文學(xué)家獲得者對(duì)獎(jiǎng)金的花費(fèi)更私人化。make more money from writingC.Nobel winners have great originality in using prize moneyC. Lars Heikensten, executive director of the Nobel Foundation, said there were no obvious shopping trends among winners.可知，表格中的第一條“Obey your thirst”服從你的渴望，標(biāo)語(yǔ)當(dāng)中的“thirst”有口渴的意思，故可能跟飲料有關(guān)；根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，這是飲料雪碧的廣告語(yǔ)。 （4）考查推理判斷。故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的“The slogan helps people understand the brand better by telling them what it wants to sell to its customers. Good slogans leave a message inside people39。 （1）考查主旨大意。Always CocaCola.Coke39。Just do it!This slogan speaks out to teens. It tells them to do something, but only if they think it39。 An advertising slogan(廣告標(biāo)語(yǔ)) is to a brand what eyes are to a person. The slogan helps people understand the brand better by telling them what it wants to sell to its customers. Good slogans leave a message inside people39。On hearing the words Just do it!, you will know there is a Nike product nearby. If it39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，句義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查主旨大意。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的‘The impact of the book surprised me, though it was published by a university publisher and it had a print run of just 1,000 copies, ’ he said. ‘Some have said that the book represents a turning point in Chinese studies in Brazil.’可知這本書的影響令我吃驚，盡管它是由一家大學(xué)出版社出版的，印刷量只有1000冊(cè)。從畫線句所在的句子“At the end of the 19th century, in Pernambuco,（a state in northeastern Brazil）, there was a custom that children slept with clothes decorated with Chinese dragons．可知19世紀(jì)末，在巴西東北部的一個(gè)州，伯南布哥，有一個(gè)習(xí)俗，孩子們睡在裝飾有中國(guó)龍的衣服上。s New Book Future of ChinaBrazil Trade Relations【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了巴西漢學(xué)家Jose Roberto Teixeira Leite眼中的中國(guó)和巴西。s book.39。s love for dragons as Chinese children. development of ChinaBrazil frequent trade cooperation. further understanding of the cultures of the two countries.39。 Besides, the sinologist did research on the mark and presence of China in the architecture and arts of Brazil. It was through art that China awoke in me, first, curiosity, after that, interest, and finally, passion, Teixeira said. Despite the thousands of kilometers between them, China39。故選D。 （3）考查詞義猜測(cè)。故選A。A paid administrator(行政人員) was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than million tickets were sold.（1）What was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at the beginning? bring Europe together again. honor heroes of World War II. introduce young theatre groups. attract great artists from Europe.（2）Why did some uninvited theatre groups e to Edinburgh in 1947? owned a public house there. came to take up a challenge. thought they were also famous. wanted to take part in the festival.（3）What does the Fringe mean in the third paragraph? groups groups groups groups（4）We may learn from the text that Edinburgh Festival It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness, Richard Burton, Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlene Dietrich as well as the big symphony orchestras(交響樂團(tuán)). It became a fixed event every August and now attracts 400,000 people yearly. 推斷則是指通過對(duì)文章進(jìn)行符合邏輯的綜合分析，推出文章未直接陳述的言外之意。由原文“Make contacts and friends through shared activities such as sports or other interests.”可知，可以通過運(yùn)動(dòng)或其他興趣來(lái)結(jié)識(shí)其他朋友，所以C選項(xiàng)“強(qiáng)迫自己周末待在宿舍”是不符合題意的，而D選項(xiàng)“跟朋友一起運(yùn)動(dòng)”是正確的。所以答案選B。所以答案選C。Going in for sports with their friends.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。they do not like the university they are in（3）Which of the following measures might be helpful for homesick students according to the text? A. . A.Feeling like quarreling with someone else.B. Make contacts and friends through shared activities such as sports or other interests. Keep in good contact with the people you have left behind, but also give yourself time within the university to begin to get involved here. You have finally arrived at college after working toward it for so long. Lack of interest or involvement in new surroundings. Trouble sleeping.(4)考查推理判斷。(2)考查推理判斷。馬斯克和他的公司。He has no confidence in Open AI.s ments? A.Advanced.B.D.Negative.To avoid a possible conflict with Tesla.（2）What is the Eldon Musk39。B.To create safer AI.s moving into the field of Artificial Intelligence(AI)，which he said in 2017 would be the “best in the world”and would even be able to “predict your destination, ”Musk will continue to “donate and advise the organization,” Open AI said in a blog post on Feb. 20, adding that “As Tesla continues to bee more focused on AI, this will avoid a potential future conflict for Eldon.s leaving his position on the board of the Open Al, according to a blog post.3．閱讀理解根據(jù)The Envision Festival部分中的“Meanwhile, our connection with nature is expected to be strengthened.”和The Old Settler39。根據(jù)The McDowell Mountain Music Festival部分中的“Since its founding in 2004 f it is the only 100% non profit music festival designed to support, entertain and educate the munity.”可知，自從建立以來(lái)，這個(gè)節(jié)日一直是非盈利的音樂節(jié)。根據(jù)Field Day部分中的“Field Pay means New Year39。s Music Festival and the McDowll McDowell Mountain Music Festival.D.It focuses on cultural exchanges.（3）Which festivals are connected with nature? A.B.C.Uvita.s Music Festival is a nationallyknown music festival for American music. The festival is held in the country ofTexas at the height of the wild flower season. The Old Settler39。 April 19 22, 2018, Dale The Old Settler39。 The Envision Festival is an annual gathering inCosta Ri