【正文】 from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform ”可知很多團(tuán)體和大學(xué)生也參與了進(jìn)來(lái)，所以Fringe譯為非正式的，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 BEIJING/SAO PAULOChinese traditions like cockfighting likeflying and fireworks have been quite mon in Brazil for many years.s historical and artistic mark on Brazil has existed for about 300 years, said Brazilian sinologist (漢學(xué)家) Jose Roberto Teixeira Leite in his book China in Brazil. Influences from China can date from the colonial period, even up to the time after after Brazil39。 The book took him about 15 years to finish. The impact of the book surprised me, though it was published by a university publisher and it had a print run of just 1,000 copies, he said. Some have said that the book represents a turning point in Chinese studies in Brazil.s influence on most diverse areas of Brazilian society.（2）What marks a new stage of Chinese studies for Brazilian? 39。s porcelain.（3）What fired the sinologist39。 （1）考查句義猜測(cè)。因此，劃線句子顯示的是中國(guó)對(duì)巴西社會(huì)各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的影響。有人說這本書代表了巴西中國(guó)研究的一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的‘It was through art that China awoke in me, first, curiosity, after that, interest, and finally, passion,’ Teixeira said.”可知正是通過藝術(shù)，中國(guó)在我心中覺醒，首先是好奇心，然后是興趣，最后是激情，特謝拉說?？v觀全文可知，巴西漢學(xué)家Jose Roberto Teixeira Leite從藝術(shù)，商業(yè)，經(jīng)濟(jì)，醫(yī)學(xué)，文化，建筑等方面介紹了中國(guó)對(duì)巴西的影響。7．閱讀理解 s “Always CocaCola”, you can be sure someone wants to sell you a refreshing drink.s minds. It39。Here are a few examples: s worth it. And if so, why not do it wearing Nike?s slogans change every few years, but this one has enjoyed a lasting popularity because it shows the brand39。 根據(jù)第一段中的“On hearing the words ‘Just do it!’, you will know there is a Nike product nearby. If it39。s minds.”標(biāo)語(yǔ)幫助人們更好地理解品牌，告訴他們它想賣給顧客什么。 （3）考查代詞指代。根據(jù)第二段中的“The slogan helps people understand the brand better by telling them what it wants to sell to its customers. Good slogans leave a message inside people39。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D。 When Sir Paul Nurse won the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 2001, he decided to upgrade his motorbike. A fellow winner in 1993, Richard Roberts, installed a croquet lawn in front of his house. Austrian author Elfriede Jelinek, who won in 2004, said the prize meant financial independence. Literature winners tend to be more private about how they use the money, but the choice is often equally straightforward. Even if Nobelwinning authors are quite well known, many of them will not have made much money from writing, said Anna Gunder, a Nobel literature expert at Uppsala University. While the prize might keep the wolf from the door for some years, giving them freedom to write, it can also briefly have the opposite effect. It really changes their careers… During the first year after they39。Few winners would spend their prize money on housesD.have the freedom to create more and better worksD. （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第六段中的“For winners of the peace prize the decision is often more clearcut, as the honor tends to go to politicians, organizations and activists who are under more public supervision. （3）考查推理判斷。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 Food festivals are a mon occurrence in the UK and take place in all sorts of places and at all sorts of times. Whatever your taste, there39。 Meatopias paradise. In addition to a range of meat products, from burgers to steaks, attendees can listen to live music, watch butchery shows, and attend informal meatbased workshops. He。 If you prefer a festival that will help you meet your five a day, then Vegfest fest is for you. This veganfriendly event takes place several times a year. Here you can enjoy a wide selection of freshly prepared vegetables, learn cooking tips and hear talks on nutrition to help you make the most of your plantbased search.ve won they often write less,...可知在獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)之后的第一年，作家作品會(huì)少一些。因?yàn)楹推姜?jiǎng)通常會(huì)由政治家、組織及活動(dòng)家獲得，而他們通常處在更多的公眾監(jiān)管之下。originality獨(dú)創(chuàng)性，創(chuàng)造性， 故選B。比如，房產(chǎn)就是眾多諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獲得者喜歡投資的方向。bee less productiveB.plex（3）According to the passage, in the first year after winning Noble Prize, literature winners mayuniqueprivateopenThe money is actually the best part of the Nobel PrizeB.s a beautiful old place, he told AFP(法新社), adding that The money is a nice part of the process, but the important thing about the prize is the recognition. I think it depends a lot on which country they e from, their personal finances... what kind of ines they have when they get the prize, he said.8．閱讀理解 好的標(biāo)語(yǔ)在人們的頭腦中留下了一個(gè)信息。故選B。 可知，使用“An advertising slogan(廣告標(biāo)語(yǔ)) is to a brand what eyes are to a person.” 作者把標(biāo)語(yǔ)對(duì)于品牌的作用比作眼睛對(duì)于人的作用，也就是說廣告標(biāo)語(yǔ)對(duì)一個(gè)品牌和眼睛對(duì)一個(gè)人一樣重要。 （2）考查句義猜測(cè)。s attention. brand should have an advertising slogan just as people have eyes. advertising slogan is as important to a brand as eyes are to a person. advertising slogan acts as the eyes of a brand.（3）The word them in the last paragraph refers to____. happy moments and beauty film（4）Which of the following tables can best match the slogans with their brands? A.B.C.D.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了品牌與標(biāo)語(yǔ)之間的關(guān)系。 there are no other forms of drinks. 故選B。故選A。故選C。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s independence.”可知中國(guó)的影響可以追溯到殖民地時(shí)代，甚至到巴西獨(dú)立之后。s development.（4）What is the best title for this passage? Impression of China on Sinologist. and Brazil in Eyes of Sinologist Introduction to Sinologist39。s traveling. sinologist39。 In 1992, the sinologist visited Macao to do research for his doctoral thesis about the marks and presence of China in Brazil, and that trip impressed him a lot. In 2013, Teixeira had a chance to visit the Chinese cities of Beijing, Shenzhen and Shanghai, and got to know the past and present of the great country culturally, as well as its incredible material develo