【正文】 當在冒號之后加破折號。Mary，too，can play the piano．瑪麗也會彈鋼琴。Could you speak Japanese？—Yes，and Spanish too．您會說日語嗎？——會的，還會說西班牙語哩。Also雖然和too同義，但前者大都用于書面語，后者大都用于口語。例：The lady washed the children and also gave them dinner．（書面語）The lady washed the children and gave them dinner too．（口語）as well as也；和…一樣；不但…而且作并列連詞相當于not only…but also和no less…than，但not only…but also側(cè)重在后項，no less…than 側(cè)重在前項。例如：We must learn to look at problems allsidedly, seeing the reverse as well as the obverse side or true man should be practical as well as ,看到它的反面正面的或事情。一個真實的人應該是實用性以及具有前瞻性。在否定句中，as well as 的位置不同，句意往往有很大差別。比較下面的句子：He, as well as she, will not ，她也將不來。He will not e as well as ，但他將不來。（否定前者，肯定后者）Henry, as well as his brother, doesn39。39。t work ，工作不努力。Henry doesn39。39。t work hard as well as him ，但他弟弟努力。as well as 連接的應是平等成分，都作主語或都作賓語等。例如：She was there as well as me.（誤）She was there as well as I.（正）else與other的區(qū)別other 是形容詞性，所以other修飾名詞。other people。other主要地是adj, pron剩余的，其余的，多 余的；其他的；不同的Where39。s my other glove?我的那只手套在哪兒？John and the others are 。I haven39。t brought many you get some others?我沒有多買糕點，你有多余的嗎？Think of others as well as ，也要想到別人。else 只修飾兩類詞修飾 不定代詞 如 someone / someplace/ anything來指代另外一個，而不特別指明哪一個。如： i had nothing else to do修飾 whword。如what /who/where等如 what else do i need to do我需要做什么其他的？else多用于特殊疑問詞后。而other主要修飾名詞，放在名詞前面第五篇：一般過去時和現(xiàn)在完成時一．一般將來時： _____________________________________The door bell is , I will answer the is busy will going to 表將來：(1)Basketball is my am going to be a basketball player someday.(2)Debbie is going to swim across the England channel tomorrow.(3)She is going to set out from the French coast at five o’(4)Look at the is going to be a storm.(5)These two groups of people are angry are going to conflict with each (6)He is staying in his cousin’s for a week.(7)I am leaving for London next ．_____________________在時間或條件狀語中的_____ 表將來(1)Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims to England.(2)I will be meeting her at the station when she arrived tomorrow.(3)If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it.(4)if he lets you go without a ticket, you will be very ．_____________ 在 _____________中表將來(1)The sports meeting takes place On October 18.(2)The train leaves at eight every morning from this ．現(xiàn)在完成時（have/has done）表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結果和影響。We have had our 。表示過去發(fā)生而持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。常與since, for連用。謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。HHHHHHHHHHHHjjj Hjkasjfklasjfklasdjl。fj he He has been in Hong Kong for ten has learned English for six has learned English since 。常與yet(用于否定和疑問句), just, already連用，謂語動詞是終止性動詞。He has just gone have already finished my 。一般過去時表示事情發(fā)生在過去，不強調(diào)與現(xiàn)在的關系，與表示過去的時間狀語連用。現(xiàn)在完成時強調(diào)與現(xiàn)在的關系、對現(xiàn)在的影響，不能與表示過去的時間狀語連用?，F(xiàn)在完成進行時（have/has been doing）。動作從過去開始，一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。How long have you been collecting shells? Have you been skating for five hours?現(xiàn)在完成進行時與現(xiàn)在完成時的區(qū)別沒有時間狀語時，前者表示動作__________，后者表示動作___________。The students have been preparing for the students have prepared for the ，前者表示動作__________，后者則不知道是否________ We have been living here for ten have lived here for ten years.