【導(dǎo)讀】Thoughtheparison,hepresentScarlett?lovestory.Scarlett?ssocial. life.inScarlett?stimeandtoday.

　　

【正文】 t insult to her. She never can recognize failure. She must take the destiny in her own hands. Apparently, in Scarlett?s subconscious, there are strong conquer consciousness to man.( 鄧玉芬 ,20xx:14) Factors Influencing Scarlett’s Female Consciousness The war changes Scarlett?s life, giving her simulations to conform. And the inner rebel character is the subject reason for her change. Besides, her responsibilities for Tara which present her family support her to e over the hard life. So the following 武漢科技大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)論文 12 three points are the factors influencing Scarlett?s female consciousness. Personality Gone With The Wind is back grounded of the American Civil war. At that time in the old South, to maintain the elegant and geous surface, remain the shadow of the chivalry age, women must like delicate flowers living in this literate ground, clinging to the man. They suffer double pressures conducted by both male and female, subordinate social status. They are taught be ignorant, inpetent and weak, so they can win the men39。s passion and love, and of course, cannot be in charge of their own lives. In the south, under the mothers? untiring teach and strict social surveillance, southern women lost the basic selfawareness and selfesteem, pletely obey to male values, being sacrificed ones and losing in the lower life. If acting beyond their family responsibilities, they are taught to be destroyed submissiveness and religious chastity. In such circumstances, as a southern plantation owner39。s daughter, Scarlett has a discordant temperament which mixes mild, overeducated coastal shrewd aristocratic temperament with a descent of the poor Irish. Scarlett follows her father?s bold, rough, not sticks at trifles and grumpy personality, and also deeply influenced by her mother?s good ethics. She wants to be a great lady like her mother who is a true lady, but in her bones, there are betrayal various moral consciousnesses. This makes her pea cockish, simple and practical, but no lack of cunning. (楊秋喜 ,20xx:73) War During the war, Scarlett suffered though hunger, poverty, suffered the torment of life, pletely lost the illusion of life she used to look forward to, being more practical, fully understanding that the role of land and money is inparable. She gave up the moral and shame, bee hypocritical, greedy. For instance, when having no money to pay taxes, she did not wait for one39。s doom, but stubbornly stood up to do the struggle, and even sold her body and conscience. 武漢科技大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)論文 13 Experiences in the war, is also the heroine?s transformation process. During this period, Scarlett changed from an arbitrary, pleasureseeking young lady to a smart tough, aggressive, stingy and greedy women, she squares accounts in every detail. Scarlett shows dauntless, amazing perseverance. Her selfish presenting in the former stage is paled by her spirit of tenacious fighting against fate. Land— Tara Tara is a beautiful place with the long red road that leads down the hill to the river and the red fields with springing green cotton. Growing up in Tara, Scarlett understands that land and Negroes are all the resources of her big family. As a southerner, she also hates the war and the Yankees, although she does not like to discuss the war. However, during the war, she volunteers to take care of the wounded in Atlanta. Like many white women, she takes an active and educated part in the movement to separate the South from the North. To protect the south means to protect her family and the plantation. After Sherman?s campaign, Atlanta is pletely lost from the South. Many people desert their lands and families and escape to the other places.(Liu Xiaoyong,20xx:231) Scarlett loves her family and the whole of Tara. Tara is her land and her backbone. She can lose Ashley or Rhett, but she cannot live without Tara. She deludes Frank Kennedy, her sister?s beau, a successful merchant in hardware furniture, and lumber, and marries him to Tarathe family?s plantation, her home. She relies on it to practice usury, run timber mill, and illegally employ Negros?s is abused by the southern royalty to be greedy selfish shameless, cruel and cold. It does not matter, because those features are just the qualities of the ascending bourgeoisies. And she follows the improved bourgeoisie. She is a belle in the turbulent days. Factually, all the people in Tara including the Ashley are living on Scarlett?s shoulders. Without her cruelty and coldness, how could Melanie be respected as an angel? Therefore, Scarlett is the real respectable person. She is a hero in the campaign at the terrible times. In a word, Scarlett?s passion for Tara is from her love for life and her will to take 武漢科技大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)論文 14 the response for her family .In the surface, Scarlett?s can do anything without discipline. And, indeed, Scarlett is a person without principles in most people?s eyes. But, in fact, she is the one who has the strongest principle that is Tara, her land, her fa mily. Her childhood education from her family gives her courage to protect her land and family, to live on in the tough environment bravely. 4 Inspirations to Cultivating Modern Female Consciousness We know that the war subverts Scarlett, but her nature and responsibility to Tara and her family help her go though the nightmare. If we regard the modern female consciousness recovery way as a war too, then what do we need to win, what should we do? Establishing Positive Values First of all, establishing correct values is the most important point for we women to cultivate female consciousness. Even though thirtyfour years pasted after the reform and openingup, but there still exist some stale thoughts. Or today?s fierce petition receptivity the shamed idea—women can beg bag feed. And we must admit that in today?s society