【正文】
irty D. careful . chat D. quarrel . doing D. watching . theory D. experience . although D. unless 【答案】 句意見上題 。 even,甚至,符合句意,答案為 A。 句意:撿垃圾是很容易的事情,但是把我們找到的每個(gè)東西進(jìn)行歸類記錄卻是非常難的部分。 pick up:撿起,拾起,符合句意,因此答案為 B。 句意見 51題。 hard:困難的,符合句意,因此答案為 A。 句意:我們列了一張物品種類的清單來記錄。根據(jù)上一句句中 record的提示,可知答案為 B。 句意:獲得所有的數(shù)據(jù)真的太棒了。 data:數(shù)據(jù),資料。答案為 D。 句意:但是讓志愿者陷入到記錄所有的信息卻沒那么多樂趣。 stuck in,固定搭配,陷入,沉入;因此答案為 A。 【知識(shí)歸納】 show up:出現(xiàn),露面 。 in all:總共,合計(jì) 。make a difference:起作用,有影響 。 pick up:撿起,拾起 。 stuck in陷入,沉入 。 考點(diǎn):考查人生感悟類閱讀 第二節(jié) (共 10小題;每小題 ,滿分 15分 ) 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容 (1個(gè)單詞 )或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 No one knows what would happen in the future for sure. 61 we often think of the future and wonder what the world would be like 62 a hundred years’ time. Think of space. By that time perhaps 63 permanent station on the moon will have been set up. Perhaps people 64 (be) able to visit the moon as tourists. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 65 (permit) long journeys throughout the solar system. When that time es, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting other plas, such 66 the Mars Colony and the Venus Exploration outpost. Scientists of the future will almost certainly find other ways to make life last 67 (long). They will 68 (probable) find cures for most diseases. Hospitals will may have “body banks” 69 can give you almost any new part you need to keep on 70 (live ). People in the future may live to be a lot older than 100 years. 【答案】 be/will have been 【名師點(diǎn)睛】 限制性定語從句與非限制性定語從句的區(qū)別: 一、在書寫形式上 ,限制性定語從句 緊接著主句寫 ,非限制性定語從句和主句隔開 . He is a man who has won six medals. He is a man,who has won six medals. 二、限制性定語從句對(duì)先行詞有限制修飾的作用 ,使得先行詞具有區(qū)分于其它同類事物的特點(diǎn) . It is the tree I planted three years ago. 這是我三年前栽種的那顆樹(不是其它的樹) . 而非限制性定語從句并沒有上述作用 ,相反 ,它是對(duì)先行詞起補(bǔ)充說明的作用 . It is a tree,which I planted three years ago. 這是一顆樹 ,我三年前栽種的(補(bǔ)充說明樹栽種的時(shí)間) . 三 ,限制性定語從句對(duì)先行詞具有限定性 ,非限制性定語從句體現(xiàn)先行詞的唯一性 . John likes his father who has studied (給人感覺他另外還有其它沒出國過的父親) John likes his father,who has studied ,他父親出國學(xué)習(xí)過 .(約翰的父親是唯一的) 四 ,語法區(qū)別 .??嫉囊稽c(diǎn)是:非限制性定語從句修飾物 ,關(guān)系代詞只能使用 which,不能用that. It is a tree,which I planted three years ago. It is a tree,that I planted three years ago.(錯(cuò) ) 考點(diǎn):考查語法填空 第四部分 寫作 (共兩節(jié),滿分 35 分 ) 第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò) (共 10小題;每小題 1分,滿分 10分 ) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及 一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線 ()劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意: ; 10處,多者(從第 11 處起)不計(jì)分。 Last Sunday , I spent my lucky money on the special gift for my grandma . Early in the morning , I went to a cellphone store and choose a cellphone with large buttons specially designing for seniors . I gave it to my grandma when I visited her at the weekend . On receive the cellphone , my grandma was very happy and eager to learn why to use it . I patiently explained several important function she needed , My grandma learned carefully and wanted have a try. With my help , she successful called one of her friends . That afternoon, my grandma proudly told her neighbors that she must make calls with the new cellphone I bought it her .They all praised how thoughtful I was . 【答案】 1. the 改成 a 改成 chose 改成 designed 改成 receiving 改成 how 改成 functions 后加 to 改成 successfully could 10. It 刪除 【解析】 試題分析: 1. the 改成 a考查 冠詞;句意;上個(gè)周日我用錢給外婆買了一件禮物,表示泛指。 改成 chose考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語 Last Sunday可知用一般過去時(shí); 改成 designed 考查 with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),句意:我去手機(jī)店,選了一個(gè)專為老年人設(shè)計(jì)的大字的手機(jī)。 large buttons與 design之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故改成 designed。 【知識(shí)歸納】 with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu), with+O+; on doing:一 ?? 就; want to do 想做某事;定于從句。 考點(diǎn):考查短文 改錯(cuò) 第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá) (滿分 25分 ) 請(qǐng)以“ Reading Newspapers Is a Good Habit”為題寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下: 1. 報(bào)紙是重要傳媒 (media)。看報(bào)能獲得國內(nèi)最新消息?? 2. 報(bào)紙能豐富我們的生活,上面有?? 3. 對(duì)我們學(xué)英語的人來說,看類似《中國日?qǐng)?bào)》這樣的英文報(bào)紙,?? 詞數(shù): 100字左右。 【答案】 Newspapers are important medias. They can provide all kinds of latest news from both at home and abroad , which can help us understand the world better. Newspapers can also make our life rich. In newspapers, we can read stories about a variety of people , find weather reports, introductions to new books , advertisements on travelling and so on. As an English learners, reading newspapers in English , such as “China Daily”, is one of the best ways to improve our English. There are many words , phrases and structures for us to learn. And what’s more , we can acquire abundant knowled ge of history, culture and society. 【亮點(diǎn)說明】本文是一篇說明文,結(jié)構(gòu)清楚合理,內(nèi)容齊全。連接詞的使用非常合理到位,also, what’s more ;定語從句的使用是一大亮點(diǎn): ?? , which can help us understand the world : a variety of; acquire;abundant? 。