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your lifelong __46__and important duty. Firmly believe in them. Life will have meaningful __47__with such a purpose you will have no time to be unhappy or sad. The __48__ of encouraging yourself and others will be great source of __49__. “But I am so__ I make a difference to the world? ” the young man ask ed. “As an old saying goes , ‘What a ___ 51__lamp can do, the great Sun cannot;it can shine in the night.’ ”the old man said. “Yes , it__52__me of an incident. A pilot while__53__realized that he lost direction. It was dark and__54__for him to land. The fuel was running out. There was a he could see a heavy truck on the highway。 its headlight beam helped him to__56__the path of the the highway as the runway,he landed. He said to himself, ‘I am sure the truck driver would not hav e__57__ that the truck39。s headlights__58__many lives.’” the young man said. “In the same way we may not know how we can be __ 59__to others. What is important is our intention to help.”the old man said __ 60__. 文章大意:我們每個(gè)人都是一個(gè)奇跡,鼓勵(lì)能激發(fā)我們的潛力并且使我們創(chuàng)造奇跡,我們很可能會(huì)在不經(jīng)意中 發(fā)揮作用、影響別人。 41. B. observed C. understood D. promised 答案: B 從下文的語(yǔ)境可知,這里應(yīng)該是說(shuō)那個(gè)年輕人觀察到那個(gè)老人的行為,所以答案選 B項(xiàng), A項(xiàng)為 “ 完成 ” 、 C項(xiàng)為 “ 理解 ” 、 D項(xiàng)為 “ 答應(yīng) ” 都不符合題意。 42. B. s C. stones D. sands 答案: A 根據(jù)第一句可知,這位老人正在把魚扔回海里面。 43. B. correctly C. easily D. quickly 答案: A 從 sure一詞可知,年輕人是想問(wèn)那老人他那樣做對(duì)所有的魚確實(shí)有影響嗎? 44. away B. picked up C. worked on D. played with 答案: B 文章第一句在就出現(xiàn)了 picking 一詞的提示,此處是說(shuō)老人笑了笑,又拾起一條魚扔到海里面。 45. B. Recently C. Always D. Sometimes 答案: C 這是一個(gè)祈使句,老人建議年輕人總是要鼓勵(lì)自己和別人,讓這個(gè)成為終身的夢(mèng)想和重要責(zé)任。 46. B. dream C. study D. habit 答案: B 該空后面的 and 表并列關(guān)系,因此該空所填的詞語(yǔ)應(yīng)該與 important duty一致,所以要表達(dá)的意思應(yīng)該是:畢生的夢(mèng)想。 47. B. ending C. experience D. result 答案: A 老人給年輕人提出人生的夢(mèng)想和重要責(zé)任,以及下文的 “purpose” 也提示,這里是指人生目標(biāo)。 48. B. behavior C. support D. result 答案: B 結(jié)合該空后面含有 of的介詞短語(yǔ)判斷,此空應(yīng)該選擇 B項(xiàng),這是一 種行為:即老人這樣做和這樣說(shuō)是給自己和別人以鼓勵(lì)。 49. B. energy C. pleasure D. information 答案: C 上一句提到?jīng)]有不開(kāi)心和傷心的時(shí)間,也就是說(shuō)人生有很多歡樂(lè)。 50. B. unusual C. unfortable D. unimportant 答案: D 這是年輕人聽(tīng)完老人上述話之后的另一個(gè)疑問(wèn),根據(jù)該空后面的問(wèn)句內(nèi)容可知,年輕人仍然認(rèn)為自己是微不足道的。 51. B. bright C. electrical D. warning 答案: A 從下文的 the great Sun cannot 可知此處表示對(duì)比,所以用 little,也就是 great的反義詞。這里表達(dá)的意思是:一盞小小的燈能照亮黑夜,而大大的太陽(yáng)卻不行。 52. B. warned C. charged D. plained 答案: A 老人的一番話使年輕人想到另一個(gè)故事,所以這里用短語(yǔ) remind sth.。 53. B. walking C. flying D. fishing 答案: C 根據(jù)第 54空 后面的 to land 一詞可知有位飛行員在開(kāi)飛機(jī)飛行時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己迷失了方向。 54. B. necessary C. quick D. difficult 答案: D 這里說(shuō)到 “It was dark” 以及下一句說(shuō)到燃料要用盡了,由此可知飛機(jī)很難著陸,所以答案選 D項(xiàng)。 55. B. danger C. surprise D. failure 答案: B 飛行員覺(jué)得著陸很難而且燃料快要用完了,所以這里是說(shuō)出現(xiàn)了重大的險(xiǎn)情。 56. B. occupy C. recognize D. design 答案: C 這里是說(shuō)那飛行員借助卡車的車頭燈辨認(rèn)出路,然后把高速公路當(dāng)跑道著陸。 57. B. realized C. declared D. cared 答案: B 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有 B項(xiàng)后符合邏輯,結(jié)合第 56空及句意可知飛行員靠車頭燈辨認(rèn)道路,此處是指他沒(méi)有想到微不足道的車頭燈拯救了很多人的生命。 58. B. guided C. lost D. represented 答案: A 這里是說(shuō)卡車司機(jī)沒(méi)有意識(shí)到他卡車的車頭燈挽救了很多人的生命。 59. B. painful C. fetful D. helpful 答案: D 從下文 “help” 的提示可知答案選 D項(xiàng)。 60. B. happily C. secretly D. calmly 答案: B 老人聽(tīng)到年輕人所說(shuō)的話,深知他已經(jīng)明白了道理,所以應(yīng)該是很開(kāi)心地說(shuō)這番話。 第二節(jié): (共 10小題;每小題 ,滿分 15 分 ) 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容 (1個(gè)單詞 )或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Do you have sleeping problems? Then these tips may help you fall asleep fast. Set aside the thought__61__you have to fall asleep. The more you think about it, the more you can39。t sleep. The foods you eat also play __62__ important part. Avoid eating foods like chocolates, or drinking coffee, tea or energydrinks. If you have to, then have them in the morning and never in the afternoon, __63__(especial) before going to bed. Don39。t eat too much at night. A full stomach will make you more difficult__64__(fall ) asleep because your body is working more time to digest the food you eat. Make a __65__(fix)time when to go to bed. For example, by 9 o39。clock in the evening you should already be in bed. Do this even if you39。re not sleepy yet. Once you do this, gradually you__66__(see)that you feel__67__(sleep)when it39。s 9 o39。clock. Make your room fortable for sleeping. You should also take note that the sleeping environment also__68__(affect) your sleep. It must be in the room__69__it39。s not noisy. Otherwise, you will find __70__difficult to fall asleep again after waking up. 61. ______ 66. ______ 文章大意:你的睡眠是否存在問(wèn)題?文章介紹了幾種有助于快速進(jìn)入睡眠的方法。 答案: 61. that 考查連接詞。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,對(duì) thought進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明,從句中不缺少成分,故用 that引導(dǎo)。 62. an 考查冠詞。 play an important part 意為 “ 起重要作用,扮演重要角色 ” 。句意:你所吃的食物也起重 要作用。 63. especially 考查副詞。 especially 為副詞,意為 “ 尤其,特別 ” ,符合語(yǔ)境。especial 為形容詞。 64. to fall 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:吃飽后的肚子會(huì)使你更難入睡,因?yàn)槟愕纳眢w需要更多的時(shí)間來(lái)消化所吃的東西。 “ 形容詞+不定式 ” 結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。 65. fixed 考查形容詞。設(shè)空處作定語(yǔ)修飾 time, fixed意為 “ 固定的,確定的 ” ,符合語(yǔ)境。 66. will see 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知, see為將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。 67. sleepy 考查形容詞。 feel為系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞, sleepy 。 68. affects 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:你也應(yīng)該注意到,睡眠環(huán)境也會(huì)影響你的睡眠。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),故填 affects。 69. where 考查關(guān)系詞。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞 the room,從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系副詞 where。 70. it 考查代詞。句意:否則的話,你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)在醒來(lái)后就很難再入睡了。設(shè)空處需要形式賓語(yǔ),后面的不定式短語(yǔ)為真正的賓語(yǔ),故用 it。 第四部分:寫作 (滿分 35分 ) 第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò) (共 10 小題;每小題 1分,滿分 10分 ) 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào) (∧ )。并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線 (﹨ )劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意: 1 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2 只允許修改 10處,多者 (從第 11處起 )不記分。 The book I39。m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 180039。s. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o39。clock at night. This custom soon bees another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器 ) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry. 答案: The book I39。m rea