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而是英國人 。 在連接兩個并列主語時 , 根據(jù)鄰近原則選擇謂語動詞 。 Not his classmates but his father helps him to finish the ho 。 not...but...也能連接兩個并列的名詞性從句 。 Not where he was born but when he joined us makes the dif , 而是他何時加盟我們 。 (2)as well在此表示 “ 也 ” , 用在句末 , 和 too用法接近 。 We will visit Japan this weekend and Philippines as well. 本周末我們要去日本 , 還要去菲律賓 。 【 單項填空 】 Between the two generations, it is often not their age, ________ their education that causes misunderstanding. A. like B. as C. or D. but D 2. (課文重現(xiàn) )So begins Alvin Toffler’s book Future Shock, written back in 托夫勒在 1970年所寫的 《 未來的沖擊 》 一書是這樣開頭的 。 【 句式分析 】 (1)此句是一個完全倒裝句 , 即整個謂語放在主語之前 。 正常的語序為 “ Alvin Toffler’s book Future Shock, written back in 1970, begins so” 。 (2)在英語中 , 為了達(dá)到某種修辭效果 , 如平衡句子結(jié)構(gòu) 、強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語 、 表語或狀語或考慮上下文銜接等 , 往往采用完全倒裝形式 。 本句采用倒裝是由于主語太長而為了平衡句子結(jié)構(gòu) 、強(qiáng)調(diào)上下文銜接的需要 。 Ahead sat the old man who told them an interesting story. 在前面坐著的那位老人給他們講了一個有趣的故事 。 In came our teacher with a letter in his hand. 進(jìn)來的是我們的老師 , 他手里拿著一封信 。 (1)—Is everyone here? —Not yet...Look, there______the rest of our guests! A. e B. es C. is ing D. are ing 答案 A [句意:剩下的客人來了 。 句中用了完全倒裝 。 ] (2)John opened the had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl 答案 D [句意:那里站著一個他以前未曾見過的女孩子 。 ] 【 單項填空 】 (1)________where we can stay for a week. A. Next is another hotel to it B. Next to it another hotel is C. Next to it is another hotel D. It is next to another hotel is (2)China opened its door to the outside world in ___that had far reaching effects. A. Did a new development e then B. Came then a new development C. Then did a new development e D. Then came a new development C D 3. (課文重現(xiàn) )Working like this allows you to live where you want, to continue your studies and to enjoy the fort of having a lot more free 方 , 繼續(xù)學(xué)業(yè) , 并且享受擁有很多自由時間的舒適生活 。 【 句式分析 】 (1)本句主干為: Working like this allows you to live..., to continue...and to enjoy...由 and 連接的三個不定式為并列結(jié)構(gòu) ,注意 and 后面的 to有時可以省略 。 allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事 , 使得某人能夠做某事 。 A knowledge of English allows you to municate with many 。 (2)句中 where 引導(dǎo)的是地點(diǎn)狀語從句 , where 表示“ 在 ?? 的地方 ” 。 Rice grows well where there is enough water. 水稻在水充足的地方長得好 。 If you happen to get lost in the wild, you39。d better stay________you are and wait for help.(2020四川 , 10) A. why B. where C. who D. What 答案 B [句意:如果你碰巧在野外迷路的話 , 你最好待在原地等待救援 。 本題考查狀語從句 。 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知 , stay在句中為不及物動詞 , 設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句 , 故答案選 B。其余選項均不引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句 , 故可排除 。 ] 【 單項填空 】 (1)—Can I smoke here? — don’t allow ________here. A. people smoking B. people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking (2), principal of the key school, told us that only at weekend ________ some TV programmes when he was at school. A. he was allowed to watch B. was he allowed to watch C. was he allowed watching D. he was allowed watching D