【正文】
展 】 be caught doing sth被捉住干某事 The thief was caught stealing money from the shop. 小偷從商店里偷錢當(dāng)場(chǎng)被抓住 。 【 漢譯英 】 (1)他被抓住考試作弊 。 _______________________________________ (2)警察當(dāng)場(chǎng)抓住兩個(gè)男孩吸毒 。 _______________________________________ He was caught cheating in the exam. The police caught two boys taking drugs. 5. add up to共計(jì);意為某事物 These numbers add up to 100。 These clues don’t really add up to very much. 這些線索沒(méi)什么實(shí)際意義 。 [牛津高階 ] 【拓展】 add up 加起來(lái) ?? add to 增加 add ...to... 把 ?? 加到 ?? add that... 補(bǔ)充說(shuō) ?? Add these figures up and see what the total is. 把這些數(shù)字加起來(lái) , 看看總數(shù)是多少 。 His illness added to our difficulties. 他的病給我們?cè)鎏砹死щy 。 He added that he was satisfied with the talk. 他補(bǔ)充說(shuō)他對(duì)會(huì)談很滿意 。 【 單項(xiàng)填空 】 (1)________ is known to all, good friends________happiness and value to life. A. It; add B. As; add C. It; add up D. As; add to 答案 B [as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾整個(gè)主句; add to sth“使增加 , 使增強(qiáng) ” ; add sth to sth“把 ……加到 ……里邊 ” ; add up to“總計(jì)是 ……”。 因句中已有介詞 to, 所以只能選 B。 ] 【 漢譯英 】 (2)他受的全部教育加起來(lái)不過(guò)一年 。 ___________________________________________________ (3)請(qǐng)往水里加些鹽 。 _______________________________________________ His entire school education added up to no more than one year. Please add some salt to the water. 1. (課文重現(xiàn) )I hate to think what will bee of my reputation as an excellent accountant! 我不想去想 , 我作為一個(gè)出色會(huì)計(jì)師的名聲將會(huì)怎樣 ! 【 句式分析 】 What will bee of...? ?? 將成為什么樣 ? (= what will happen to)此句型常用于口語(yǔ) , 有時(shí)態(tài)變化 。 (1)What will bee of...? (將來(lái)時(shí) ) 詢問(wèn)人 /物將來(lái)有可能發(fā)生什么情況 , 有何結(jié)果 。 (2)What has bee of...? (現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) ), 詢問(wèn)到目前某人/物情況 (3)What became of...? (過(guò)去時(shí) )詢問(wèn)過(guò)去出現(xiàn)的結(jié)果 、 情況 What will bee of my child if I die? 假如我死了 , 我的孩子會(huì)怎樣呢 ? [牛津高階 ] I wonder what became of the people who lived next door. 不知道以前住在隔壁的人怎么樣了 。 [牛津高階 ] 【 完成句子 】 (1)I didn’t dare to think_______________________________________________ (如果他們無(wú)家可歸會(huì)是怎樣 ). 【 漢譯英 】 (2)你媽媽的病現(xiàn)在怎么樣了 ? _________________________________________ what would bee of them if they lost their home What has bee of your mother’s illness? 2. (課文重現(xiàn) )The first day he walked into my class, he was dragging his school bag behind him and looking bored, but as soon as I set up an experiment to show how the human stomach works using acid and an onion, he gave me his full 他走進(jìn)我的課堂的第一天時(shí) , 他身后拖著書(shū)包 , 表情厭倦 , 但是當(dāng)我用酸和洋蔥做實(shí)驗(yàn)以表現(xiàn)胃的運(yùn)作時(shí) , 他立刻變得全神貫注 。 【 句式分析 】 the first day引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 , as soon as也引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 , using acid and an onion作方式狀語(yǔ) 。 【拓展】 能引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句的短語(yǔ)有: ① as s oon as ②????? t h e f ir s t d ay /t h e y e ar /t h e m on t h /t h e w e e k第一天 / 那年 / 那月 / 那周 ③ t h e m om e n t /t h e m in u t e / t h e s e c on d 一 ?? 就 ?? ④????? e ac h t im e /e ve r y t im e 每次n e xt t im e 下次t h e f ir s t t im e 第一次 ⑤ im m e d iat e ly /i n s t a n t ly / d ir e c t ly 剛 ?? 就 ?? ,一 ?? 就 ?? She almost burst into tears every time she saw a sad film. 每次看傷心的電影 , 她幾乎都要哭出來(lái) 。 Immediately she’d gone, I remembered her name. 她剛走我就想起了她的名字 。 【 單項(xiàng)填空 】 I thought her nice and honest________I met her. A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time 答案 C [the first time引導(dǎo)從句 , 而 for the first time不能 。 ]