【正文】
ironment DayEarth Day is on 22nd April. 4月22日是世界地球日。World Environment Day is on 5th June. 6月5日是世界環(huán)境日 the tree和in the tree表示樹上本身結(jié)的果實(shí),用介詞on;表示鳥、動(dòng)物等在樹上,用介詞in。e from 從…來(lái),來(lái)自;cut down 砍伐,砍掉;too many 太多;save water節(jié)約用水;drink water 喝水;use water 用水;every day 每天;in many places 在許多地方;much water大量的水;waste water 浪費(fèi)水;save energy 節(jié)約能源;on Earth 在地球上;a lot of energy許多能源;make tables 制作桌子;too much 太多;be bad for對(duì)…有害;plastic bags塑料袋;glass bottles玻璃瓶;do a project 做課題;our home我們的家;all student所有的學(xué)生;make a poster 制作一張海報(bào);on the trees在樹上;a rubbish bin一個(gè)垃圾桶;at the school gate在學(xué)校大門口;protect the Earth 保護(hù)地球; We use water/plastic/wood/…to… 我們使用水/塑料/木材……We should/shouldn39。t … 我們應(yīng)該/不應(yīng)該……We drink water and use water to clean things every ,用水洗東西。In many places, there is not much ,沒有足夠的水。Most of our energy es from coal and 。We should not drive so much because cars use a lot of energy.我們不應(yīng)該開車太多,因?yàn)槠囈褂迷S多能源。Too much plastic is bad for the 。We should protect the Earth and keep it clean. 我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)地球,讓它保持干凈Unit 8 Chinese New Yearl 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的概念一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。l 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的形式“主語(yǔ)+shall/will+動(dòng)詞原形+其他”。例如:We shall meet at 5:20 in front of the 。My cousin will write to me. 我表弟將寫信給我。注意:用shall表示將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)候,主語(yǔ)只能是第一人稱I或者we?!爸髡Z(yǔ)+be going to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他”,be動(dòng)詞根據(jù)人稱做相應(yīng)變化。例如:I39。m going to fish tomorrow. 我打算明天去釣魚。They are going to see the film tonight. 他們打算今晚看電影。l 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句型肯定句:“主語(yǔ)+shall/will/ be going to +謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形+其他”。例如:They will play football after 。He is going to visit the Great Wall next 。否定句:“主語(yǔ) + shall not/will not/ be not going to +謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他”。例如:They will not play football after 。He isn39。t going to visit the Great Wall next 。一般疑問句及回答:“Will+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形+其他”或者“Be +主語(yǔ)+ going to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他”,其肯定回答分別為“Yes,主語(yǔ)+ shall/will”或“Yes,主語(yǔ)+is/are”,否定回答分別為“No,主語(yǔ)+ shall not/won39。t”或“No,主語(yǔ)+isn39。t/aren39。t”。例如:—Will they play football after school?他們放學(xué)后將去踢足球嗎?—Yes, they will. 是的,他們將去踢足球?!狪s he going to visit the Great Wall next week?他打算下周參觀長(zhǎng)城嗎?—No, he isn39。t. 不,他不打算。 l 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常與tomorrow, next week/year, in the future等表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。例如:We will go to Shanghai next 。They will be free this 。表示打算、計(jì)劃或決定要做的事情。如:He39。s going to Beijing 。We are going to meet at the school 。表示未來(lái)習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。例如:The flowers will e out in spring. 春天花會(huì)開。We shall/will have a piic every 。在以第一人稱I或we為主語(yǔ)的問句中,一般使用助動(dòng)詞shall,這時(shí)或者是征求對(duì)方的意見,或者是詢問情況。例如:—Shall we go to the library on foot?我們步行去圖書館好嗎?—Yes, we ,我們步行去圖書館。—When shall we go climbing?我們什么時(shí)候去爬山?—We shall go climbing 。 will用于疑問句中可表示提出請(qǐng)求。例如:—Will you please read the words for us?你能為我們讀單詞嗎? —My pleasure. 我很樂意。 用在“I think/believe/am sure … will…”中,表示看法。例如: I think he will e back 。 I39。m sure they will win the 。l be going to和shall/will的用法區(qū)別be going to指當(dāng)前的已計(jì)劃或思考過(guò)的意圖和打算;shall/will表示未事先思考或未計(jì)劃過(guò)的意圖。例如:I39。m going to visit my uncle 。It will be Children39。s Day soon. 很快就是兒童節(jié)了。be going to還可以表示客觀跡象,表明馬上要發(fā)生某事。例如:Look at the dark clouds in the sky. It is going to rain soon. 看天上的烏云,快要下雨了。,/u/cook, look, cookbook, good, book, good, foot等等 next week下周;Chinese New Year39。s Eve 大年夜,除夕;Chinese New Year39。s Day大年初一,春節(jié);red packet 紅包;lion dance舞獅;Chinese New Year春節(jié);get…from…收到來(lái)自…的…;make cakes 做蛋糕;my parents我的父母;watch fireworks 看煙花表演;cook dumplings煮餃子;after dinner 晚飯后;talk about談?wù)?;plans for…的計(jì)劃 a nice cake一個(gè)漂亮的蛋糕;4重點(diǎn)句型—What are you going to do…?你/你們……打算干什么?—We39。re going to… 我們將……Chinese New Year is ing. 春節(jié)就要到了。Su Hai gets an from… 蘇海收到了一封來(lái)自……的電子郵件。I39。m very excited!我非常興奮!Bobby and Tina are talking about their plans for… 波比和蒂娜正在談?wù)撍麄兊摹?jì)劃。