【正文】 a seat for the driver a ~ plow●Synonyms: see sullen●?sulkily adverb●?sulkiness nounII. noun (plural sulkies)●Etymology: probably from ［sup］1［/sup］~。 from its having room for only one person●Date: 1756●a light 2wheeled vehicle (as for harness racing) having a seat for the driver only and usually no bodySullen解釋GRE 紅寶書●●［英］ ( gloomily or resentfully silent or repressed)●［例］a sullen disposition ( 抑郁的性格)Webster Collegiateadjective●Etymology: Middle English solein solitary, from AngloFrench sulein, solain, perhaps from sol, soulsingle, sole + ain after Old French soltain solitary, private, from Late Latin solitaneus, ultimately fromLatin solus alone●Date: 14th century●1.m a. gloomily or resentfully silent or repressed a ~ crowdm b. suggesting a ~ state 。 lowering a ~ countenance●2. dull or somber in sound or color●3. dismal, gloomy a ~ morning●4. moving sluggishly a ~ river●?~ly adverb●?~ness noun●Synonyms:m ~, glum, morose, surly, sulky, crabbed, saturnine, gloomy mean showing a forbidding ordisagreeable mood. ~ implies a silent ill humor and a refusal to be sociable remained ~amid the festivities. glum suggests a silent dispiritedness a glum candidate left toponder a stunning defeat. morose adds to glum an element of bitterness or misanthropymorose job seekers who are inured to rejection. surly implies gruffness and ~nessof speech or manner a typical surly teenager. sulky suggests childish resentmentexpressed in peevish ~ness grew sulky after every spat. crabbed applies to aforbidding morose harshness of manner the school39。s notoriously crabbedheadmaster. saturnine describes a heavy forbidding aspect or suggests a bitterdisposition a saturnine cynic always finding fault. gloomy implies a depression inmood making for seeming ~ness or glumness a gloomy mood ushered in by badnews.Sully解釋GRE 紅寶書●, 污染●［英］, 污染 ( to make soiled or tarnished。defile)●［例］sully sb39。s reputation ( 玷污名聲)Webster CollegiateI. transitive verb (sullied。 ~ing)●Etymology: Middle English *sullien, probably alteration (influenced by AngloFrench suillier, soillerto soil) of sulen to soil, from Old English sylian●Date: 15th century●to make soiled or tarnished 。 defileII. noun (plural sullies)●Date: 1601●archaic soil, stainSultry解釋GRE 紅寶書●。 ( 人) 風(fēng)騷的●［英］ ( very hot and humid。 sweltering) 。 ( 人) 風(fēng)騷的 ( capable of exciting strongsexual desires)●［例］sultry weather ( 悶熱的天氣) / a sultryvoiced singer ( 撩撥春心的歌手)Webster Collegiateadjective (sultrier。 est)●Etymology: obsolete English sulter to swelter, alteration of English swelter●Date: 1594●1.m a. very hot and humid 。 sweltering a ~ daym b. burning hot 。 torrid a ~ sun●2.m a. hot with passion or angerm b. exciting or capable of exciting strong sexual desire ~ glances●?sultrily adverb●?sultriness nounSummarily解釋GRE 紅寶書●。 倉促地●［英］ ( covering the main points) 。 倉促地 ( quickly executed)●［類］反義詞: after long deliberation ( 長時(shí)間考慮的)●［記］summary ( 概括) ＋ly●［例］be summarily executed ( 被倉促處決)Webster Collegiateadverb●see summary ISummarize解釋GRE 紅寶書●v. 總結(jié), 概括●［英］v. 總結(jié), 概括 ( make a short general statement)Webster Collegiateverb (rized。 rizing)●Date: 1871●transitive verbm to tell in or reduce to a summary●intransitive verbm to make a summary●?summarizable adjective●?~r nounSummation解釋GRE 紅寶書●n. 總結(jié), 概要。總數(shù), 合計(jì)●［英］n. 總結(jié), 概要 ( a summary) 。 總數(shù), 合計(jì) ( a total)●［記］summ（總）+ationWebster Collegiatenoun●Date: 1760●1. the act or process of forming a sum 。 addition●2. sum, total●3. cumulative action or effect。 especially the process by which a sequence of stimuli that areindividually inadequate to produce a response are cumulatively able to induce a nerve impulse●4. a final part of an argument reviewing points made and expressing conclusions●?~al adjectiveSummit解釋GRE 紅寶書●n. 山峰, 頂峰。政府首腦會議●［英］n. 山峰, 頂峰 ( the top of a mountain) 。 政府首腦會議 ( a meeting between heads ofgovernment)●［記］summ（總）+it（表名詞） 山的頂峰像數(shù)量總和一樣 最高數(shù)量 最高峰Webster CollegiateI. noun●Etymology: Middle English somete, from AngloFrench sumet, diminutive of sum top, from Latinsummum, neuter of summus highest — more at sum●Date: 15th century●1. top, apex。 especially the highest point 。 peak●2. the topmost level attainable the ~ of human fame●3.m a. the highest level of officials。 especially the diplomatic level of heads of governmentm b. a conference of highestlevel officials (as heads of government) an economic ~●Synonyms:m ~, peak, pinnacle, climax, apex, acme, culmination mean the highest point attained orattainable. ~ implies the topmost level attainable at the ~ of the Victorian socialscene. peak suggests the highest among other high points an artist working at thepeak of her powers. pinnacle suggests a dizzying and often insecure height thepinnacle of worldly success. climax implies the highest point in an ascending seriesthe war was the climax to a series of hostile actions. apex implies the point whereall ascending lines converge the apex of Dutch culture. acme implies a level ofquality representing the perfection of a thing a statue that was once deemed the acme ofbeauty. culmination suggests the oute of a growth or development representing anattained objective the culmination of years of effort.II. intransitive verb●Date: 1972●1. to participate in a ~ conference●2. to climb to the ~ ~ed on May 29Summon解釋GRE 紅寶書●v. 召見。召集●［英］v. 召見 ( order officially to e) 。 召集 ( tell or request people to e to)●［類］mand : request / summon : invite ( 命令是強(qiáng)烈要求 / 召喚是強(qiáng)烈邀請) 反義詞:dimsiss ( 解散)Webster Collegiatetransitive verb (~ed。 ~ing)●Etymology: Middle English somnen, somonen, from AngloFrench somondre, from Vulgar Latin*~ere, alteration of Latin ~ēre to remind secretly