【正文】
b the wealth continue. Under the banner in the name of the collective interest, he took the parachutes and drugs which used to save the lives of soldiers diverted to other uses, and engaged in speculation. In order to chase the interests, he frenzied signed a treaty with the German bombing of their own barracks. He was a humble soldier, but got the fame, status and wealth that many people dream of through the war. The design of the aircraft he was driving is sarcasm for him and the ruling class, the body says the words courage, justice, freedom and patriotism. As the ruling class they took the financial as whole life, deprived the life and freedom of soldiers, and put the war as a stepping stone for their personal power and money. The ruling class and the ruled class, one positive one evil, one black and one white, form a strong sense of irony. Let the people in derision, and at the same time, can not help signing with the feeling of the darkness of society. Similar black humor characters be great in number, each character with a different degree of ridicule scenes. Black Humor in Novel Structure Catch22 not in accordance with the novel structure of the conventional mode beginning, development, climax, ending develop narrate, but use small plots and several small stories to scrape together. The text does not have a plete story. The whole novel consists of 42 chapters, there is no obvious logical relationship and interrelate between the 42 chapters. Seemingly they are independent。 and there is no connection factors between the each chapter also can not see the cause and effect relationship. Moreover, there are many characters in the novel, and not the main story, thus it likely to create a feeling of confusion. Because the author attempted to show madness and absurdity of the whole world in the Pianosa Island, and in the narrative structure of the novel, he was also trying to give confusion, fragmented feeling, however, only scattered structure could reflect the crazy and absurd of the outside world, and inner world of senseless characters. In fact, these seemingly independent, debrislike chapters were not haphazard, but established ties with a series clues through the full text, and this line was Catch 22. It is not a provision, but existed everywhere。 no one knew what it was in the end, but felt its presence all the time. It was like a mysterious force, hero Yossarian and his rades always were bounded by the power of ubiquitous. It was a trap, no matter how hard you can not escape from this trap. This army regulation like a line, took the scattered fragments into a string, form a whole. And the fragmented narrative structure made the book like a chaotic collage, which were stringed as a whole by Catch 22. This seemingly scattered structure allows us understand profoundly that absurd world in Heller39。s novel. Heller used scattered debris to show the real world. Therefore, we could see from Catch22 that how Heller to show to the people by fragmented structure of this art form of black humor. Black Humor in Language Use Looking at the use of language in the novel, it is not difficult for readers to find that sophistry dialogue can be seen everywhere, where the truth is said to be wrong in purpose, and the error is said to be the sophistry of truth. In Chapter 36, the Colonel spent brains to chaplain with coercion in an attempt to make chaplain admit that he was the official helpless mysterious Washington Irving or Irving Washington.You can read, though, can39。t you? The colonel persevered sarcastically. The author signed his name.That39。s my name there.Then you wrote it. .But I didn39。t write it. That isn39。t my handwriting, either.Then you signed your name in somebody else39。s handwriting again, the colonel retorted with a shrug. That39。s all that means.Oh, this is ridiculous! The chaplain shouted, suddenly losing all patience. He jumped to his feet in a blazing fury, both fists clenched. [2]According to Hegel39。s view, the word sophistry usually means that in any way, with false based on, or a real reason was made negative, confused shaken。 or a false sense became very appealing, and seemed to really like a truth. Here the sophistry Colonel attempted to use disguised replacement of concept trick, and put the two independent real propositions bond to each other out of context, to achieve stealing change of the concept, and unconsciously distorted the facts before you know. Repeat humor is a kind of release and freedom. Black humor often inspires a special kind of laughter, and behind the laughter is irony, despair, weird and surreal. The connotation of black humor is often sordid present world and its true state. Due to the black humor is always trying to trigger jokes, so witty humor is often used many times. Overall, appreciate this humorous effect should be good at discovering something of novel figures, such as various manifestations of speech, behavior, characters’ selfcontradictory, inconsistent. However, the language odds to be achieved with repeatedly appearance of some opposition words. In Catch22, the hero Yossarian, during the hospitalization period, when the priest asked him how it feels, however, he was wrong to take the priest as a doctor, then had the following conversation:39。39。Oh, pretty good, 39。39。 he answered, 39。39。I’ve got a slight been the most regular of fellows, I guess, but all in all I must admit that I feel pretty good. 39。39。39。39。That39。s good,39。39。 said the chaplain.39。39。Yes,39。39。 Yossarian said, 39。39。Yes that is good.39。39。39。39。I meant to e around sooner,39。39。 the chaplain said, 39。39。but I really haven39。t been well. 39。39。39。39。That39。s to o bad, 39。39。 Yossarian said.39。39。Just a head cold,39。39。the chaplain added quickly.39。39。I39。ve got a fever of a hundred and one,39。39。 Yossarian added just as quickly.39。39。That39。s to o bad, 39。39。 said the chaplain.39。39。Yes,39。39。 Yoss