新概念二10-12課知識點整理-資料下載頁
2025-06-22 21:27本頁面
【正文】 don is famous for its fog. 倫敦因大霧而出名。 eg. He is famous as a Spanish expert. 他作為西班牙語專家而著名。4. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. 它已經(jīng)多次橫渡大西洋。 across是對某個細(xì)長物“橫切、橫斷、橫渡”等，尤指河流、馬路、海洋等；過橋用over the Atlantic =the Atlantic Ocean once，twice，three times…表示次數(shù)的時候, 一定不能加for
I read the English text ten times everyday. 我每天讀十遍英語課文。5. Captain Alison will set out at eight o39。clock, so we39。ll have plenty of time. 艾莉森船長將于八點鐘起航，因此我們有充裕的時間。 set out 出發(fā)，動身 plenty of，“大量的，充裕的”，用來修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，用法同a lot of / lots of。There are plenty of eggs in the market.市場上有很多雞蛋。I need plenty of time to finish the work.我需要很多時間來完成這項工作。一、只能修飾可數(shù)名詞的短語有: many, many a(n), a good / great many, a (great / large) number of, scores of, dozens of等。例如: Scores of people went there in the first few days after its opening. 開張后的頭幾天,很多人去了那兒。 I have been there dozens of times. 我已去過那兒很多次了。 There’re a number of students reading English in the classroom. 教室里有許多學(xué)生在讀英語。 Many a student has(=many students have)visited the Great Wall.(謂語動詞用單數(shù)) 很多學(xué)生都游覽過長城。 In winter, a good many animals sleep under the snow. 冬天很多動物在雪下冬眠。 注意: many所修飾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前若有限定詞,many 后面要接of, 表示“……中的很多”。 例如: A great many (of the) graduates have found jobs. 畢業(yè)生中很多人已經(jīng)找到了工作。 二、只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的詞語有: much, a great deal of, a great / large amount of等。例如: Is there much water in the bucket? 桶里有很多水嗎? He always has a great amount of work to do. 他總是有很多工作要做。 三、既能修飾可數(shù)名詞又能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的詞語有: a lot of, lots of, plenty of (以上三個詞語后謂語動詞的數(shù)依of 后的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)而定),a great / large quantity of (其后謂語用單數(shù)),quantities of (其后謂語用復(fù)數(shù))。例如: There is still lots of snow in the garden. 花園里還有許多雪。 There is plenty of rain here. 這兒的雨水很多。 A great quantity of flowers was placed in the hall. 大廳里放了很多鮮花。 There are large quantities of food in the cupboard. 櫥柜里有許多食物。 6. We will see his boat and then we’ll say goodbye to him. 我們將參觀他的船，然后和他告別。 We will see his boat. = We will visit his boat. say goodbye to sb. 與...告別 say hello to sb. 同某人打招呼 say good morning to sb. 同某人說早上好7. He will be away for two months. 他要離開兩個月。 ，意思各不相同： eg. He will be away for two months. 他將離開二個月。 eg. I39。ll be back at six o39。clock. 我將在6點鐘回來。 eg. If anyone telephones, tell them I39。ll be out this morning. 要是有人打電話，告訴他們我今天上午不在家。 eg. I went to Ted39。s house , but he wasn39。t in. 我去特德家, 但他不在家。19. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic. 他將參加一次重大的橫渡大西洋的比賽。 take part in 與 join和join in的區(qū)別: take part in 意為“參加，參與（某事物或某活動，如movement, revolution, meeting, conference, conversation, war等）”。 eg. How many countries will take part in the World Cup? 有多少個國家要參加世界杯？ join意為“參加（某組織），加入（某處任職），參加到某個人群中去，從而成為其中一員”。 eg. She joined a health club. 她參加了一個健身俱樂部。 We both joined the Labor Party. 我們倆都加入了工黨。 join in sth. / doing “參加”，后面接的賓語一般是表示競賽、娛樂、游戲等活動的名詞或Ving。 eg. Can I join in the game? 我可以參加這個游戲嗎？ eg. They all join in singing the song. 他們一起唱這首歌。
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