英語(yǔ)議論文閱讀技巧-資料下載頁(yè)
2024-11-05 20:04本頁(yè)面
【導(dǎo)讀】議論文一般有論點(diǎn)、論據(jù)和論證三個(gè)要素。論點(diǎn)是議論文的核心，是文章要表達(dá)的主要思想內(nèi)容；論。據(jù)是作者所引用的用以證明和支持論點(diǎn)的材料，這些材料可以是名人名言、事實(shí)例證，或是統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)等，地組織在一起，就是我們所說(shuō)的論證。要想讀懂議論文、理解作者的寫作意圖，關(guān)鍵在于是否能夠把握議論文的三要素。論據(jù)材料的內(nèi)容能夠幫助讀者更深層次地理解論點(diǎn)的含義；論據(jù)是作者組織、運(yùn)用論據(jù)的手法。therefore(因而)，consequently(因此)，accordingly(因此)，hence(因而)，inthatcase。通過(guò)尋找關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)表達(dá)來(lái)快速搜索需要的信息。
【正文】 解析：題目問從篇章中能推出以下哪個(gè)結(jié)論。文中 For example一句說(shuō)“汽車能使人變得更加自由”，是指汽車給人們出行帶來(lái)的便利，選項(xiàng) A將這個(gè)概念模糊化為“擁有汽車就擁有自由” 顯然沒有理解原文的真正含義。最后一句話中提到了汽車廣告中通常使用的“概念”，但并沒有說(shuō)這些舊的概念就一定比新概念要更有優(yōu)勢(shì)， B項(xiàng)不正確。 C項(xiàng)說(shuō)產(chǎn)品相關(guān)概念決定了廣告的成敗則與文中“ Modern advertisements must stand out? by bining? with?”的表述不符，現(xiàn)代廣告要想在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中取勝必須把廣告設(shè)計(jì)與產(chǎn)品概念相結(jié)合，同時(shí)具備這兩個(gè)因素的廣告策劃則一定能取得成功， D 項(xiàng)正確。 例 3： Because we have so much to choose from, many panies and stores offer advice about what we should eat. Books, magazines and television shows tell us about food and pills we should buy to bee smarter, healthier and more beautiful. It is probably better, however, if we spend our time and money in buying good food and keeping a balanced diet. If we eat healthy food in the right amounts, we do not have to buy any supplements. The same goes for crash diets that some panies say will make us lose weight fast. Instead of eating expensive diet food or going on unhealthy diets, we can simply try to eat less fat and sugar and exercise more. (選自人民教育出版社《全日制普通高級(jí)中學(xué)教科書（必修） 英語(yǔ) 第一冊(cè)（下）》 Unit 13) ◆ What is the author39。s attitude towards the advice offered by various media? A. Uninterested B. Negative C. Objective D. Unmentioned 解析：這是一道觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題，題目問作者對(duì)于各類媒體提出的意見的看法。通過(guò) It is probably better, however, if we? , we do not have to buy any supplements.和最后一句話 Instead of eating expensive diet food ? and exercise more.我們可以得知，如果我們購(gòu)買優(yōu)質(zhì)的食物、均衡 飲食或者少吃脂肪、糖，多鍛煉，就不必購(gòu)買營(yíng)養(yǎng)品。可見，作者對(duì)于媒體的促銷式宣傳是持否定態(tài)度的，故選 B。
公司管理相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1