化學(xué)專業(yè)課程中英文對(duì)照化工裝置常用詞匯(全)-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-06-15 20:41本頁(yè)面
【正文】 閥vacuum breaker沖洗閥flush valve根部閥root (primary, header) valve水煤氣鋼管watergas steel pipe塑料管plastic pipe玻璃管glass tube橡膠管rubber tube壁厚wall thickness[WT]壁厚系列號(hào)schedule number[.]加厚的,加強(qiáng)的extra heavy (strong)雙倍加厚的,雙倍加強(qiáng)的double extra heavy (strong)彎頭elbow異徑彎頭reducing elbow長(zhǎng)半徑彎頭long radius elbow短半徑彎頭short radius elbow長(zhǎng)半徑180176。彎頭long radius return短半徑180176。彎頭short radius return三通tee異徑三通reducing tee等徑三通straight tee帶支座三通base tee45176。斜三通45176。lateralY型三通trueY四通cross異徑管reducer同心異徑管concentric reducer偏心異徑管eccentric reducer管接頭coupling。full coupling活接頭union短管nipple預(yù)制彎管fabricated pipe bendU型彎管Ubend法蘭端flanged end萬(wàn)向接頭universal joint對(duì)焊的butt welded[BW]螺紋的threaded[THD]承插焊的socket welded[SW]法蘭flange[FLG]整體管法蘭integral pipe flange鋼管法蘭steel pipe flange螺紋法蘭threaded flange滑套法蘭slipon flange平焊法蘭sliponwelding flange承插焊法蘭socket welding flange松套法蘭lap joint flange[LJF]對(duì)焊法蘭weld neck flange[WNF]法蘭蓋blind flange。blind異徑法蘭reducing flange壓力級(jí)pressure rating(class)突面raised face[RF]凸面male face凹面female face全平面。滿平面flat face。full face[FF] speciality粗濾器strainer過(guò)濾器filter臨時(shí)過(guò)濾器temporary strainer(cone type)Y型過(guò)濾器Ytype strainerT型過(guò)濾器Ttype strainer永久過(guò)濾器permanent filter洗眼器及淋浴器eye washer and shower視鏡sight glass阻火器flame arrester噴咀。噴頭spray nozzle噴射器ejector取樣冷卻器sample cooler消音器silencer膨脹節(jié)expansion joint波紋膨脹節(jié)bellow補(bǔ)償器pensator軟管接頭hose connection[HC]快速接頭quick coupling金屬軟管metal hose橡膠管rubber hose撓性管flexible tube特殊法蘭special flange漏斗funnel8字盲板spectacle (figure 8) blind爆破板rupture disk4,其它材料碳素鋼carbon steel [.]不銹鋼stainless steel[.]鑄鐵cast iron[.]鋁aluminum銅,紫銅copper鈦titanium抗拉強(qiáng)度tensile strength非金屬材料nonmetallic material塑料plastic陶瓷ceramic搪瓷porcelain enamel玻璃glass橡膠rubber墊片gasket[GSKT]平墊片flat gasket填料packing型鋼shaped steel角鋼angle steel槽鋼channel工字鋼Ibeam寬緣工字鋼或H鋼wide flanged beam扁鋼flat bar圓鋼round steel。 rod鋼帶strap steel網(wǎng)絡(luò)鋼板checkered plate材料表bill of material[BOM]材料統(tǒng)計(jì)material takeoff[MTO]散裝材料bulk material綜合管道材料表consolidated piping material summarysheet[CPMSS]匯總表summary sheet中心線center line裝置邊界boundary limit[BL]區(qū)界area limit設(shè)備布置equipment arrangement (layout)。plot plan標(biāo)高,立面elevation[EL]支撐點(diǎn)point of support[POS]工廠北向plant north方位orientation危險(xiǎn)區(qū)hazardous area classification凈正吸入壓頭net positive suction head絕對(duì)標(biāo)高absolute elevation坐標(biāo)coordinate管道研究piping study管道布置平面piping arrangement plan[PAP]管道布置piping assembly。 layout詳圖detailX視圖view XAA 剖視section AA軸測(cè)圖isometric drawing索引圖key plan管道及儀表流程圖piping and instrument diagram[Pamp。ID]管口表list of nozzles地上管道above ground piping地下管道under ground piping管線號(hào)line number總管header。 manifold旁路by pass常開(kāi)normally open常閉normally closed取樣接口sampling connection伴熱管tracing pipe蒸汽伴熱steam tracing熱水伴熱hotwater tracing電伴熱electrical tracing夾套管jacketed line全夾套管full jacketed比例scale圖figure草圖sketch圖例legend符號(hào)symbol件號(hào)part n
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