英語(yǔ)高考7選5閱讀之解題技巧-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-05-02 22:35本頁(yè)面
【正文】 C 2 B3 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn) 即作者在文章上下文不同的位置對(duì)同一個(gè)概念進(jìn)行重復(fù)描述。因此上下文中和正確選項(xiàng)中可能會(huì)復(fù)現(xiàn)原詞、同根詞、同義詞、近義詞、反義詞等。例17：You don’t show your secret personality when you are awake because you can control your behavior, but when you are asleep，your sleeping position shows the real you．答案：Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real．例18：__ __ The image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our selfimages are often quite different from the images others hold about us. A．Always love yourself.B．Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.C．Selfimage is your own mind’s picture of yourself.答案：C4 詞匯同現(xiàn) 屬于語(yǔ)義上相互關(guān)聯(lián)的詞語(yǔ)或者跟此詞匯屬于同一領(lǐng)域的詞匯在上下文中同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，達(dá)到語(yǔ)義銜接的目的。如：school, teacher, student, headmaster, class, test, fail, pass, learn等就可能出現(xiàn)在同一篇和學(xué)校相關(guān)的文章中。例19： Certain key products have been subject to a thorough review, most notably menswear, where significant advances have been made in product design and manufacture. ______. All of these have reported an increase in market share.答案：Other areas where product innovation has been particularly effective are in lingerie, （女士?jī)?nèi)衣）gifts and home ware.例20 39 This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule. A. Try new things. B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.答案：A5 結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)現(xiàn) 相同或者接近的句子結(jié)構(gòu)以并列或者排比等方式在上下文中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)，也是解題的一種重要線索。例21 If you listen to Muzak（背景音樂(lè)） carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don’t want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why? 73 Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. 74 Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries. 答案：73. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used. 74. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.總結(jié)：七選五閱讀理解題的解題策略速讀全文，了解文章總體結(jié)構(gòu)。重點(diǎn)關(guān)注每段首尾句或小標(biāo)題，了解大意和主題。細(xì)讀文章，遇空逐一瀏覽備選項(xiàng)，同時(shí)綜合利用各種解題線索：◆根據(jù)設(shè)空位置及其特點(diǎn)解題 ◆利用上下文之間的邏輯線索解題 ◆利用詞匯線索解題◆利用排除法：已經(jīng)確定為某題答案的選項(xiàng)，在剩余題目的解答中不再考慮?！舸氪鸢?，通讀全文，檢查核對(duì)。全文完。
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