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They were mad at missing the train. 沒趕上火車,他們氣得發(fā)瘋。 mad還可以和其他的介詞搭配構(gòu)成一些短語。 如: be mad about“對……狂熱,著迷”; go mad “發(fā)瘋,瘋了”?! ?. bring...to... “把……帶到……來”。其反義詞組為“take...to....”,即“把……帶到……去”,如: It is raining heavily outside. Take an umbrella with ,隨身帶把傘吧?! lease bring the long ruler here,and take the short one away. 請拿把長尺子到這兒來,把這把短的帶走?! um,please bring the English book and the CDs to school. I need them for my English class. 媽媽,請把英語書和CD碟帶到學(xué)校來。我上英語課時要用的。 8. be supposed to 為“認(rèn)為必須;認(rèn)為應(yīng)該;認(rèn)為……必要”,如: Am I supposed to clean all the rooms? 我必須打掃所有的房間嗎? You are supposed to pay the bill by Friday. 你最晚在星期五必須結(jié)清這筆賬。 9. remind remind及物動詞,意為“提醒,使記起,使想起?!薄 ?remind + doing sb. of “提醒某人做某事情” 如: Please remind him closing the window when he goes to school. 他去上學(xué)的時候,記得提醒他關(guān)窗戶?! ?0. make money 賺錢,掙錢?! ake money=earn money 賺錢 如: He makes money by fishing. 他靠打魚賺錢?! ?1. hard與 hardly hard 為副詞,意思是“努力地,費力地,辛苦地”, 如: He works ?! ardly否定副詞,意思為“幾乎不”,表示否定含義, 如: He works hardly. 他幾乎不工作?! ?2. response 相當(dāng)于answer,reply,但是比這兩個詞的用法要正式。 常用于詞組response to sb./sth.“回復(fù)某人或某事”,注意to在這里是介詞,它后面要跟名詞或代詞?! ∪纾?I39。ve had no response to his letter. 我還沒有給他回信?! ?3. be good at 和 do well in 這兩個詞組都意為“擅長……、善于……”; be good at 側(cè)重于慣常的行為,do well in 側(cè)重于具體的事情,指做某事做得好,但是現(xiàn)在這兩個詞組用法的區(qū)別日益縮小,通??梢曰Q?! e good at的比較級是be better at,反義詞組是be weak in; do well in 的比較級是do better in,反義詞組是do badly in?! ∪纾骸 am good at English position. You must do well in this test. 二. 重點結(jié)構(gòu) 1. It seems that…是一個固定句型,“看來,似乎是,好像”的意思。相當(dāng)于“主語+ seem+ to do”, 如果動詞不定式為to be + 形容詞時,to be往往省略?! ?如: It seems that she is very sad. 她似乎很難過?! ?= She seems (to be) very sad. It seems that he likes his new job. 他看起來很喜歡他的新工作?! ?= He seems to like his new job. It seems that與人稱代詞連用,意為:“感到好像,覺得似乎”, 如: It seems to me that it will snow. 我看要下雪?! ?. What39。s wrong (with sb./ sth.)? What39。s wrong? 的意思是“怎么啦?”,用于詢問發(fā)生了一件什么事情,也可以在what39。s wrong的后面接一介詞短語,詢問某人或某物出了什么問題。 如: — What39。s wrong? 怎么回事? — I don39。t know. 我不知道?! ? — What39。s wrong with your bike, Jake? 你的自行車怎么啦,Jake? — It is broken. 我的車壞了。 There is something wrong with his leg. 他的腿出了毛病。 類似的表達(dá)方法還有: What’s the matter (with sb./ sth.)? What’s the trouble (with sb./ sth.)? What’s up? 3. It is + adj. / n. + for sb. to do sth.,做某事對某人來說……,在這個句型中真正的主語是動詞不定式,也就是to do ,而it只是形式主語,如果不強調(diào)對某人的影響,可以省略for sb. 如: It’s very good for you to read more English books. 多讀些英語書對你來說是很有益處的?! t is quiet surprising to hear the news. 聽到這個消息確實很震驚?! ?. If +一般現(xiàn)在時句子,主語+一般將來時。 這是我們初中學(xué)習(xí)階段中比較重要的結(jié)構(gòu),是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。這里最關(guān)鍵的是要注意從句與主句的時態(tài)?! ?如: If he is ill,he won’t go to school. 如果他生病了,就不會上學(xué)了。7 / 7