呼吸專業(yè)英語單詞-資料下載頁
2025-04-04 00:12本頁面
【正文】 t 皮膚點刺試驗 tuberculin skin test 純蛋白衍生物(of tuberculin) test, PPD test) Pulmonary function test 肺功能檢查 Spirometry [spai39。r?mitri]呼吸量測定法，肺量測定法 obstructive lung diseases:阻塞性肺疾病 restrictive lung diseases:限制性肺疾病 FEV1: forced expiratory[iks39。pai?r?t?ri/ volume in 1 second 1秒率 FVC: force vital capacity用力肺活量 TLC: total lung capacity肺總量 RV: residual volume殘氣量 KCO: transfer factor ( diffusion rate)轉移吸數(shù) PEFR: peak expiratory flow rate最大呼氣流速 flowvolume loop 呼吸器流曲線 bronchoprovocation/challenge test[,pr?v?39。kei??n] 支氣管激發(fā)試驗：histamine[39。hist?mmin] 組胺methacholine乙酰甲膽堿 bronchodilatation[,dail?39。tei??n]支氣管舒張試驗: salbutamol沙丁胺醇[s230。l39。bju:t?m?(:)l] fiberoptic bronchoscopy[br??39。k?sk?pi]纖支鏡檢查biopsy[39。bai,?psi]活組織檢查 bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL)肺泡灌洗液 protected specimen brush transthoracic[,tr230。nsθ?39。r230。sik,]經(jīng)胸廓的 percutaneous needle aspiration[,230。sp?39。rei??n]吸引術percutanous needle biopsy under CT guidance ( for peripheral tumours)videoassisted thoracoscopicguided[θ?39。r230。k?sk?up] 胸腔鏡 lung biopsy open lung biopsy開肺活檢 pleural biopsy胸膜活檢 biopsy of enlarged lymph nodes增大淋巴結活檢 DDimers D二聚體 electrocardiogram (ECG) 心電圖 echocardiogram 超聲心動圖 V/Q ( ventilation/perfusion scanning)通氣/血流比例 Magnetic Resonance Angiography[,230。nd?i39。?ɡr?fi]磁共振血管造影術 pulmonary angiography肺血管造影術 Doppler[39。d?pl?] 多普勒 USS thigh[θai]大腿pelvis[39。pelvis] 骨盆 (USS: ultrasound scanning) cardiac monitor心臟監(jiān)護示波器 PSG( polysommography)多導睡眠監(jiān)測 rate 發(fā)病率 prevalence rate 患病率 mortality rate 死亡率 birth rate 出生率 survival rate 生存率 case fatality rate 某病病死率
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