【正文】
omewhere behind that fog was land and this time she made it!【寫作內(nèi)容】 你準(zhǔn)備參加學(xué)校最近組織的一次英文演講比賽,主題是“The Value of Goals”。在準(zhǔn)備演講時,你讀到上面的文章,給你很大的啟發(fā)。請準(zhǔn)備一份演講稿。開頭部分已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù)。以約30個詞概括短文的要點;然后以約120個詞談?wù)勀銓Α澳繕?biāo)的重要性”的看法,內(nèi)容包括:1)你讀完這個故事的感受;2)談?wù)勀闶侨绾卫斫饽繕?biāo)在人生當(dāng)中所起的作用的;3)鼓勵大家要樹立目標(biāo),并為目標(biāo)的實現(xiàn)而努力。[寫作要求]:1.在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。[評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]:概括準(zhǔn)確、語言規(guī)范、內(nèi)容合適、篇章連貫Several days ago, I came across a story about Glorence Chadwick, __________一 、單項填空A考查代詞的用法。語境:今晚我們吃什么?我不在乎。什么都行。此處anything任何東西。答案:D 考查代詞。it作形式賓語,指代to municate with her new classmates。答案:B 考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語“next semester”和“then”可知,下學(xué)期那個時候你將正在哈佛大學(xué)體驗不同的大學(xué)生活,因此應(yīng)用將來進(jìn)行時,故B項正確。解析: 考查動詞辨析。ruin可用其引申含義,意為“毀壞”,此時其賓語通常是health,fame,chance等。injure側(cè)重身體上的傷害;wound側(cè)重戰(zhàn)場上的刀傷、槍傷等;harm指“對……有害”。答案: D【譯文】 這車將以這個速度直到山腳下大約是九點鐘?!敬鸢讣昂單觥?A。 情態(tài)動詞表示推測。二 、完形填空完形填空(20=30):36—40 ADBDC 41—45 AACBA 46—50 CBBCD 51—55 DBCAB三 、閱讀理解【文章大意】Ammie Reddick嚴(yán)重?zé)齻?,先后動?6次手術(shù),在傷痛、冷眼面前她依然自然,對未來充滿希望。56. B. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Over the next 16 years, Ammie underwent 12 more operations to repair her body.”可知,Ammie Reddick動過一次手術(shù)之后,在隨后的16年中又接受了12次手術(shù),即一共接受了13次手術(shù),故選B項。57. D. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“When she started school at Maxwelton Primary at age 4, other pupils made cruel ments or simply wouldn’t play with her.”可知,她動了手術(shù)之后又上學(xué)時其他孩子對不起她,故選D項。58. A. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“I’ll show them how to get rid of unkind stares from others”可知Ammie Reddick將教育孩子們勇敢地面對他人的不友好,故選A項。59. C. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers inspiration and hope to other young burns victims.”可知她對自己的傷痛和來自他人的鄙視并不敏感,故選C項。60. D. 主旨大意題。Ammie Reddick嚴(yán)重?zé)齻群髣恿?6次手術(shù),在傷痛、冷眼面前她依然自然,對未來充滿希望,由此可推斷文章最好的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是D項,即嚴(yán)重?zé)齻南M焓埂?2—75CBDC四 、信息匹配【答案】【知識點】I3信息匹配【文章綜述】本文講述閱讀中得到的信息與理解的信息是有區(qū)別的?!敬鸢附馕觥浚焊鶕?jù)第二段提到the first sense和第三首開始提到the second sense都明確指向A項的in two distinct senses,而E選項的thus表示的因果邏輯關(guān)系也和前一句reading for inofrmation和understanding合理鏈接,故A項正確。:后一句話“這樣的材料增加我們信息的存儲,但是不能提到我人瓣理解”,所以在此處與理解無關(guān),與信息有關(guān),并且后句話中的such materials的代詞指代作用,故選C項。:前句話強(qiáng)調(diào)作者可以提高讀者的理解力。后句話強(qiáng)調(diào)讀者可以從作者賬目 學(xué)習(xí)。選項B的such munication 代詞的指代作用可以對應(yīng)前面的is municating , B項可以和前后文對應(yīng):前句話inequality in undeing強(qiáng)調(diào)了讀者和作者的不對等,滿足這個信息的有B項和D項。后句話中his book指代前句話某個人,故D項合適。:后兩句中提到can read for entertainment 非常明顯提示75題答案在F和G兩個包含entertainment 的信息中,而文章第四段講得分別是reading for information和reading for understanding,第五段reading for entertainment 是新的一分支結(jié)構(gòu),故F 項besides這個邏輯關(guān)系非常附屬前后結(jié)構(gòu),故選 F 項。五 、書面表達(dá)Several days ago, I came across a story about Glorence Chadwick, the first woman who succeeded in swimming the Catalina Channel. It was a goal in her mind that enabled her to make the breakthrough regardless of dense fog, which failed her in her first attempt. I was deeply inspired by such a story, as it makes me realize the power of a goal in shaping one’s success and gives me strength to pursue my goal, despite the hardships I am to go through.In my view, goals are crucial to guiding our lives. To begin with, as goals often go with hopes, they have the magic to enable us to be positive towards ups and downs. Moreover, bearing goals in mind, we are less likely to be blind to the ideals of our life and be distracted from our way to success. Finally, as goals are what we are longing for, they thus can motivate us to strive for greater achievement, making our lives more fulfilling.Since goals are so significant to our lives, it is worthwhile for us students to set up goals and acplish them with every effort we can make.