【導(dǎo)讀】從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。同位語從句及表語從句中的連接詞that. 雖然沒有任何意思，也不充當(dāng)任何成分，但一般不能省略，因此本題答案選B。為現(xiàn)在完成進行時，空二泛指“一所房子”。；will表示臨時性的變化。并沒有，而是開著空車回家了。hate,try,have,ought,used,need,beable,begoing,beglad,mean等連用時，to代替不定式結(jié)。setdown“放下”；由題意可知用settledown。though“即使”；asthough“好像”。

　　

【正文】 的指代作用。最后一段中指出 “ 老年人是幸福還是苦悶很少取決于金錢和健康，更重要的是取決于老年人尋找樂趣的能力。 ” 由此可知此處的 it 應(yīng)指代 “whether age is happy or unpleasant”。 50． The author thinks that________. A． the opinion that we should try every means possible to save old people is doubtful B． medical decisions for the old people should be left to the doctors C． old people can enjoy a happy life only if they are very rich D． it is always right to treat old people and push off death 答案： A 解析： 本題為歸納判斷題。文章第二段提出 “ 手術(shù)也是痛苦的經(jīng)歷 ” ， “ 通過藥物延長生命是否人道 ” ，這正是人們對竭盡全力挽救生命持有懷疑態(tài)度的表現(xiàn)。 E Johnny Cash was born in 1932 in the southern state of Arkansas. His parents were poor cotton farmers. He worked in the fields alongside his parents, three brothers and two sisters. He also listened to country music on the radio. He began writing songs and he performed on radio programs. After high school, he joined the United States Air Force. He served as a radio operator in Germany. He returned to the United States in 1954 and married Vivian Liberto. They moved to Memphis, Tennessee. He got a job selling kitchen equipment and went to school to learn how to be a radio announcer. Cash formed a band with two friends and performed at local events. They began recording for Sun Records in Memphis. One of the songs Cash wrote became the first country music hit record for the pany. It was“Cry, Cry, Cry”. Johnny Cash continued to record on his own for Sun Records. He performed all across the United States and Canada. He also appeared on radio and television shows. His next big hit record sold more than one million copies. It was a hit for a second time in 1968 after Johnny Cash recorded it live at Folsom Prison. It was “Folsom Prison Blues”． By 1958, Johnny Cash was a successful recording artist, songwriter and singer. He was invited to perform at the Grand Ole Opry in Nashville, Tennessee. He performed his music in front of live audiences in the United States and in other countries. But he was often afraid to perform in front of a lot of people. He began using drugs to help him perform and quickly became dependent on the drugs. His serious drug problem caused the end of his marriage. 文章大意： 本文主要介紹的是 Cash的生平。 51． How many children did Cash39。s parents bring up? A． Five. B． Six. C． Seven. D． Eight. 答案： B 解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句 “He worked in the fields alongside his parents, three brothers and two sisters.”可知 Cash 有三個兄弟、兩個姐妹，所以他父母撫養(yǎng)了 6 個孩子，答案為 B。 52． The passage is written________. A． in time order B． in space order C． for music lovers D． to show Cash39。s contribution 答案： A 解析： 推理判斷題。文章從 Cash 出生講到他上中學(xué)、參軍，之后回到美國、結(jié)婚到創(chuàng)建樂隊等，由此可見本文是 “ 按時間順序 ” 寫的。文中并沒有任何明顯信息來支持其他選項。 53． Where did Cash sell kitchen equipment? A． In Arkansas. B． In Germany. C． In Memphis. D． In Nashville. 答案： C 解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根擾第二段第二句和第三句 “They moved to Memphis, Tennessee. He got a job selling kitchen equipment...”可知 C 項切題。 54． As an artist and singer, Cash was________. A． wise B． poor C． warm hearted D． famous 答案： D 解析： 推理判斷題。由文章最后一段第一句 “...Johnny Cash was a successful recording artist, songwriter and singer.”可知 “ 他很出名 ” 。 55． Cash39。s marriage was ended because________. A． he cared little about his family B． he was in poor health C． he used drugs too often D． his performance became poorer 答案： C 解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一 段的最后兩句 “He began using drugs to help him perform and quickly became dependent on the drugs. His serious drug problem caused the end of his marriage.”。可知 C 為正確選項。 Ⅳ .書面表達 (滿分 25分 ) (2021山東 )假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，你和在上海上學(xué)的英國朋友 Tom 約好下周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴約。請根據(jù)以下要點用英語給他寫一封電子郵件： 1．表示 歉意； ； 。 注意： 120～ 150； 。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案： Dear Tom， How is everything? I regret to tell you that I can39。t acpany you to Beijing for a visit next weeked. My reasons are as follows： My mother hurt her left leg the other day and she has to live in bed. According to the doctor, she needs to rest for a few more days. My father is out for business every day. As a result of this, I39。m the only person to look after my mother. What39。s more, my Oral English Competition is ing, and I treasure this chance very much. I39。ll make full use of it. By the way, can you give me some good advice on how to practise my oral English affectively? National Day is approaching, when we39。ll have much free time. Let39。s go to visit Beijing then, and we39。re sure to have a lot of fun. What39。s your idea? Best wishes! Yours， Li Hua