【正文】 g and speaking. 51. People tend to make mistake when ____. A. they perform several challenging tasks at a time. B. new messages are processed one after another C. their relationships with others are affected D. the tasks require little thought52. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Multitasking has bee a way of life. B. Multitasking often leads to efficiency decline. C. Multitasking exercises need to be improved. D. Multitasking enables people to remember things better. 四 、書面表達（本大題共1小題，共30分）下面圖表是對我省某校高三學生選擇高考志愿時所考慮因素的調查結果。請用英語寫一篇簡要的報告，并說說你自己的觀點。 注意：（1）文章的開頭已經(jīng)寫好。 （2）詞數(shù)150左右。 （3）可以適當發(fā)揮。一 、單項填空答案：A　考查同位語從句和定語從句。句意為：他是一名嚴格但又不失友善的老師，我的兒子非常喜愛和尊敬他。句式分析：one用來代替前面表泛指的“a strict but kind teacher”，與其為同位語成分，后面的“my son loves and respects”為定語從句，修飾先行詞one，省略了引導詞that。C項具有很大的干擾性，注意不要誤選，如將C項中的the去掉，則C項也正確。故答案選A。知識點：動詞辨析解析：選C，A有能力的；B有意義的；C正式的；D真實的，真正的，可靠的。句意：國家主席習近平在星期六的晚宴在一個由荷蘭王室舉辦正式中國傳統(tǒng)的服裝，顯示領導的民族自豪感和民族文化自信。 故選C。技巧點撥：掌握形容詞的含義，辨析題干含義。解析：　考查名詞辨析。belief信任，信心，信仰；custom習慣，風俗；strength強項，長處，力量；principle法則，原則，原理。答案：　B【答案】D【解析】試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。本題考查動名詞短語作主語，根據(jù)句意可知是“沒有被允許”，故用被動語態(tài)。句意：——什么使得小托尼不開心，在房間里哭呢？——沒有允許和他哥哥一起去徒步旅行。故D正確?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】考查動詞的語態(tài)和時態(tài)。句中applicants與interview之間為被動關系，應使用被動語態(tài)；且句子所描述的為一般情況，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故選C。二 、完形填空　BCCBD　DABCA　BACAD　?。喝?、閱讀理解文章大意：本文是一篇議論文。文章主要介紹了騙術在軍事策略中起著重要的作用，一些研究人員正在通過研究松鼠和鳥類的活動，希望機器人能模仿這些行為，以便能有效地應用于軍事中。13答案：C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句“... they attempt to fool the thieves by running to a false location.”可知，松鼠為了保護自己的橡果不被其他松鼠吃掉，會朝別的方向奔跑，由此可推知，C項正確。14答案：B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段中Arabian babbler趕走predator的過程可知，B項不是Arabian babbler趕走掠奪者的方法。故B項正確。15答案：A　主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了松鼠和Arabian babbler在生存中如何利用騙術擊退敵人保護自己的過程，研究人員希望機器人也能模仿這些行為，從而有效地運用于軍事戰(zhàn)略當中。故A項正確。46—49 DDABA 本篇文章是一篇說明文。49答案：A考點：：解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的內容可知，作者提出：“In fact, some excellent mental aerobic exercises (大腦訓練) involve engaging the brain in two or more challenging activities at a time. ”，之后用although引出轉折，這種訓練有時并不能productive。所以選擇A。有部分人認為這種大腦的訓練能夠幫助他們高效的工作。50答案：B考點：：解析：細節(jié)理解題。主要根據(jù)“this front part of the brain actually takes a moment of rest between tasks”，可以推斷出之后的“if you’ve ever dialed (撥電話) a phone number and suddenly forgotten who you dialed when the line is answered”的情況，所以選擇B。51答案：A考點：：解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內容，特別是最后一句話可知當人在同時從事兩項或多項需要花費精力的工作時，常常會出錯。故選擇A。52答案：B考點：：解析：主旨大意題。最后一段中作者繼續(xù)描述了之前的觀點：一個人同時從事多項工作會出現(xiàn)很多問題?；氐秸恼?，作者主要觀點就是告訴大家：多項工作不能產(chǎn)生高效的結果，故選擇B。四 、書面表達 Some senior middle school graduates have different opinions on how to choose their majors and universities. About 35% of the students insist that the choice should be based on their own interest. They say interest is the way leading to success. They think it is a miserable thing to be forced to study what they have no interest in. The percentage of the students who consider it is the need of the society that matters a lot, is 45%.They say think it will help them find the job they like best. In addition, interest can be developed and changed. Interestingly, there are about 20% of the students who find it so difficult to make a choice that they prefer to follow the advice offered by their parents or teachers. In my opinion, interest is the most important of all. Without interest you can’t study the subject very well and may have more difficulty with your career.