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【正文】 hnologies like puters and smartphones, writing by hand has bee something of a nostalgic skill”可知答案。47. A 信息理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知答案。48. B 信息理解題。根據(jù)第四段可知答案。49. D 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段可知答案。50. C 主旨大意題。通讀全文，特別是第一段最后一句可知答案?！究键c】考察社會生活類閱讀【文章大意】作者在本文中通過Dr. Christopher Wilk告訴我們電梯在美國人的生活中是非常重要的。隨著城市規(guī)模的擴大，電梯的實使用越來越多。人們要更加關注電梯的作用。67. 【答案】A 【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)文章1,2行For most city people, the elevator is an unremarkable machine that inspires none of the enthusiasm or interest that Americans afford trains, jets, and even 。而Dr. Christopher Wilk認為這是一種錯誤的想法，他認為電梯和汽車幾乎同樣重要。故this就是在指大眾對于電梯的錯誤的看法，故A正確。68. 【答案】B 【試題解析】主旨大意題。作者在本文中通過Dr. Christopher Wilk告訴我們電梯在美國人的生活中是非常重要的。再根據(jù)文章最后一段And for the people who really, really love them, it seems like high time that we looked seriously at just what kind of force they 。所以作者寫作本文就是為了告訴我們電梯的作用。故B正確。69. 【答案】C 【試題解析】推理題。本題較難。根據(jù)第三段3,4，5行that riding in an elevator has never been a totally fortable experience. “After 150 years, we are still not used to it,” Bernard said. “We still have not exactly learned to cope with the mixture of closeness and displeasure.”可知人們陳祚電梯的時候感覺這不是很愉快，注意是因為電梯里的冷漠和不愉快。而這主要是因為電梯里的空間太小，給人各種壓抑感。本題也可以使用排除法。故C正確。70. 【答案】C 【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段前4行Today, as the world’s urban population explodes, and cities bee more crowded, taller, and more crowded, America’s total number of elevators—900,000 at last count, according to Elevator World magazine’s “2012 Vertical Transportation Industry”—are a force that’s being more important than ，電梯的實使用越來越多。人們要更加關注電梯的作用。故C正確?！鹃L難句解析】 most city people, the elevator is an unremarkable machine that inspires none of the enthusiasm or interest that Americans afford trains, jets, and even bicycles.【翻譯】對于大部分的城市人來說，電梯是一種很尋常的機器，他無法激起美國人用在火車，飛機甚至自行車上的熱情或興趣?！痉治觥勘揪渲杏幸粋€定語從句that inspires none of the enthusiasm or interest that Americans afford trains, jets, and even unremarkable machine。關系代詞that在句中做主語，引導起這個定語從句。2. And for the people who really, really love them, it seems like high time that we looked seriously at just what kind of force they are. 【翻譯】對于真正喜歡電梯的人，現(xiàn)在似乎是我們認真地看待電梯到底能帶來什么樣的力量的時候了。【分析】本句中含有一個虛擬語氣：It is (high) time that …；that后面的從句中有兩種形式的虛擬語氣：“should+動詞原形”或者“過去時”。四 、書面表達【答案】【知識點】F2 書面表達議論文【范文】Some students have always been very efficient at schoolwork, among whom, Li, monitor of our class, is an example. He distinguishes himself as the most productive student in the class.When asked why he is always so productive, Li responded that it was some good habits that benefited him greatly and enabled him to be quite effective at schoolwork. Li always has a strictlyfollowed plan, for he believes that efficiency depends on good organization. Besides, he makes full use of his time. He listens attentively and takes notes in class, keeping close pace with the teacher. After class, he not only finishes the homework but also makes sure that consolidation work has been done. Moreover, he attaches great importance to critical thinking, with which he never accepts anything blindly. From Li we can learn that a student’s good performance and success is closely connected with his good habits. Good habits are very important. We may benefit from them or suffer from the absence of them.【思路點撥】 本文是議論文，要求學生就好的學習習慣可提高學習效率進行討論并舉例說明，故應用一般現(xiàn)在時和第三人稱。 文章使用了現(xiàn)在完成時、一般現(xiàn)在時兼有一般過去時，且使用得當，足見作者語言功底。文中使用了when與過去分詞連用做狀語；高級詞匯efficient，enable，suffer from，distinguish等；還使用了Besides，moreover等關聯(lián)詞以及with which引導的非限制性定語從句等讓文章一氣呵成，堪稱佳作。
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