【正文】
【文章大意】本文講述了世界森林覆蓋面積,淡水人均擁有量等等資源都受到全球變暖的影響以及中國在這幾個(gè)方面在世界上所處的位置。46. 【答案】D 【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三列Freshwater resource, cubic kilometers per person(2011)WORLD AVERAGE 6,122可知人均淡水是6,122 cubic kilometers故D正確。47. 【答案】B 【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二列1. BRAZIL 5,418可知排名第一是巴西。故B正確。48. 【答案】D 【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一列中的1. SURINAME . Suriname 166,112可知Suriname在前五名里出現(xiàn)了兩次。故D正確。71. 答案Apprenticeship解析:全文是圍繞“Apprenticeship”而展開描寫的,故填A(yù)pprenticeship。72. 答案classroom learning[解析:根據(jù)第一段第一句“An apprenticeship is a form of on the job training that bines workplace experience and classroom learning. ”可判斷。73. 答案the majority解析:根據(jù)第一段“An apprentice spends the majority of the time in a workplace environment learning the practical skills of a career from a journeyman”可判斷。74. 答案theoretical解析:根據(jù)第一段“The rest of the apprentices time is spent in a classroom environment learning the theoretical skills the career requires. ”可判斷。75. 答案at the beginning解析:根據(jù)第二段“They usually start out at half the pay of a journeyman,and the pay increases gradually as they move further along in the job and studies. ”可判斷。76. 答案a journeyman’s wages解析:根據(jù)第二段“Near the end of the apprenticeship,their wages are usually 90 percent of what a journeyman would receive. ” 可判斷作答77. 答案:many well trained workers解析:根據(jù)第二段 “It can offer employers a pool of welltrained workers to draw from. ”可判斷78. 答案: being laid off解析: 根據(jù)第三段 “Sometimes, they might be laid off(下崗) if business for the employers is slow. ” 可判斷79. 答案: Results解析:綜合右欄內(nèi)容可判斷80. 答案:another pay increase解析:根據(jù)最后一段 “Once they have pleted the apprenticeship and bee journeymen, they receive a nationally recognized and portable certification and their pay also increases again. ”可判斷【要點(diǎn)綜述】本文介紹了探戈的產(chǎn)生歷史及其在世界上的傳播。探戈是19世紀(jì)末,在阿根廷首都由一些外來者和當(dāng)?shù)厝藙?chuàng)造。最開始是一種下層階級的舞蹈,那時(shí)女人比男人少,一開始是兩個(gè)男人一起跳。后來傳播到上層階級。同時(shí),在法國流行的是芭蕾,一戰(zhàn)前,這種舞蹈在傳到法國以后,很快流行起來。在一戰(zhàn)后由美國水手把這種舞蹈傳回了美國,繼而流行全世界。72. 【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)第一段的描述,可知探戈發(fā)源于阿根廷首都布宜諾斯艾利斯,故選D。73. 【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)第二段的描述可知,探戈一開始是兩個(gè)男人一起跳,故選C。74. 【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)最末一段可知,在一戰(zhàn)之后,探戈傳到了美國、日本和南韓;結(jié)合倒數(shù)第二段可知傳到法國應(yīng)是在一戰(zhàn)前,故選C。75. 【答案】B【解析】這篇文章主要描述了探戈產(chǎn)生歷史及在世界上的傳播,故選B,探戈的歷史。答案:76. Shakespeare is a poet and his greatness is in his language.(評分要求:要求準(zhǔn)確找出以上的句子。)77. it is pulsory/required(評分要求:要求給出的答案要保持與上下文的連貫性,而且與參考答案的意思相近。)78. They may help increase people’s interest in the classic.(評分要求:要求答出合理的見解即可得分。)79. Yes, it is. Reading the original, we can really grasp the spirits of his works and can enjoy its language. (Answers may vary.)(評分要求:要求答出合理的見解即可得分。)80. 讀他(莎士比亞)作品的改寫本就如同將香蕉剝皮后,棄其肉而食其皮。(評分要求:要求在準(zhǔn)確、全面的基礎(chǔ)上,翻譯成較為通順的漢語,并表達(dá)出作者的思路。)四 、書面表達(dá)【參考范文】Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to apply for the position as a secretary in your pany. I think I’m qualified for the position. I’m 32 years old. Nine years ago, I graduated from the Chinese Department of Zhejiang University as a top student and got a job as a secretary in East Mechanical Company. My education training equips me with the necessary skills in secretarial work. So far, more than 20 articles of mine have been published in various newspapers and magazines. As for English, I have a good knowledge of it and can freely municate with foreigners. I have had a driving license since 3 years ago. I hope to have an opportunity to be interviewed. I’m interested in joining you. I believe my service can be of benefit to your pany. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua