【正文】 she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark than B. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark than D. It was not until dark that126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. install B. to install C. to be installed D. installed is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year. A. over B. than C. to D. then on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. Taken B. Being taken C. If taking D. Take you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long as B. As far as C. Since D. Unless in the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air qualityproblems. A. has plained B. have plainedC. plain D. plaining can39。t you smoke At no time _______ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permit B. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permitted D. permits smoking sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___on benches, chairsor boxes.A. having seated B. seating C. having been seated D. seated133. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are______students in that schoolA. many such B. such many C. so many D. so much got a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A. half as much as B. as much as half C. as half as D. as much half as the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisementsA. to be designed B. designed C. to design D. designing136．It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.A. an B. a C./ D. the39。t forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____youA. don39。t B. do C. will D. shall138．We have no interest in the actress39。s scandal (丑聞), _____has been the focus of thenewspaper39。s attention for months.A. which B. what C. who D. that doesn39。t like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involved D. to be involved to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A. You don39。t seem B. There doesn39。t seemC. That doesn39。t seem D. It doesn39。t seem答案：1. B2. B success 名詞，保留遠(yuǎn)動(dòng)詞含義成功是不可數(shù)名詞；如用來代替具體的人（成功者）或具體的事（成功的事情（東西））是可數(shù)名詞。故排除C,D；A中how是副詞，如改成how great a success就是正確的。3. B 抽象名詞不特指時(shí)，前不用冠詞。4. D 如將A項(xiàng)中was, since改成is, since是正確的；即從句中謂語先發(fā)生。如用B項(xiàng)，是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，而強(qiáng)調(diào)句前后兩個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞在時(shí)間上必須一致（a）；被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分能還回原句中（b），即因?yàn)榫渲衱as declared是過去時(shí), B項(xiàng)中is改成was；因?yàn)榫渲衱as declared是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，在years后加上ago將一段 時(shí)間變成一點(diǎn)就是正確的。C 項(xiàng)前后時(shí)間不一致。5. C whichever已失去疑問含義，等于 anything that，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)； 而 which topic中 which保留疑問含義，譯成哪一個(gè)題目，不符合句義。而A和D中缺少連詞。6. ，句子中主語和謂語用部分倒裝。7. A 題目中has made是謂語，munication between people far apart短語是賓語，convenient是賓語的補(bǔ)語，被前置。如用B項(xiàng),it是形式賓語代替不定式或從句。8. B含賓語從句和定語從句的主從復(fù)合句，反意疑問句隨主句變；但是在含有賓語從句的住句中主語是第一人稱時(shí)反意疑問句隨從句一致。9. A10. B 在讓步，時(shí)間等狀語從句中，如果主從句中主語一致，從句中謂語含 be動(dòng)詞，可以將從句中的主語和 be 省略，即在how 后加they(the works) are，再分別與選擇項(xiàng)搭配后，就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)正確答案是B。11. A considering 考慮到，而 considered 被認(rèn)為，根據(jù)全句含義，句中主語they和considering是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此選擇項(xiàng)。 12. C13. A14. D lack 作名詞，后加of短語。如用A項(xiàng),lacking是及物動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞，后面不用介詞of或作不及物動(dòng)詞,后面加介詞in…。15. D put/ place/ lay emphasis on 是固定搭配，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，注重。16. D the results of which 等于whose results，是非限制性定語從句。17. A 18. C 該題空格處缺少的是連詞，且在從句中作主語，所以排除A,D。 that在名詞性從句中只起連接作用。19. B20. D on which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory = The professor will base his arguments in favor of the new theory on sufficient . C 句中有連詞that和謂語must be stimulated，缺少一個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞，排除A,D，該句譯成漢語是有。的證據(jù),而不是它是。的證據(jù). B23. C24. D25. C26. C27. A 定冠詞the加上表示時(shí)間的名詞起連詞作用，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。如the night/ the minute/ the spring/ the year等。28. B look forward to doing sth. / sth. 表示盼望做某事，而look forward to do （要做。）29. D shall用于第二，三人稱表示說話人的心愿； will表示主語的心愿。30. D can39。t help but do…相當(dāng)于 have to do….。31. D There is no need (for sb.) to do ，相當(dāng)于 It is unnecessary ( for sb.) to do …?；?sb. have no need to do sth..32. B postage included 等于including postage。33. B fix one39。s eyes on / upon 是固定短語，表示注視34. A 強(qiáng)調(diào)從句中謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生的晚，表示。才。35. C do(es) 是代動(dòng)詞，用來代替上文save a lot of labor。36. A 比較狀語從句中省略與主句相同的成分，只保留比較對(duì)象。37. C38. C left wondering 中l(wèi)eft的邏輯主語是the little boy，所以可轉(zhuǎn)換成The little boy was left wondering…。39. D 非謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作先于句中謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作時(shí)， 用過去分詞。40. A 答案：41. D 當(dāng)不定式所表示的動(dòng)作先于謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作時(shí)，不定式用完成時(shí)，且kill與邏輯主語people之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選D42. A Following做伴隨狀語，修飾 found。伴隨狀語只有兩種形式，主動(dòng)用 following 形式；被動(dòng)用followed形式43. A …結(jié)果狀語從句的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即so – ，主句用部分倒?fàn)睢?4. B May用在第二，三人稱的疑問式結(jié)構(gòu)中表示祝愿。45. C one做 leader的同位語46. B47. A 句中it是形式主語，代替 that引導(dǎo)的主語從句。 48. A 49. C 在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有the res