【正文】 ent B. prevented C. preventing D. to prevent11. D 考查非謂語動詞。句意：我們必須做我們所能做的一切去阻止廢水流進河里。此處用動詞不定式表示目的。故選D。(2016?湖北鄂州) 30. — Hi, Mr Zhang, do you often e here to climb the mountain?—Yes, _______ exercise. You see, I’m healthier than before.A. to get B. getting C. get D. gets30. A 考查非謂語動詞。句意：—你好，張先生，你經(jīng)常來這兒爬山嗎？—是的，來鍛煉。你看我比以前更健康了。此處用不定式做來爬山的目的狀語，故選A。(2016?四川樂山)30. Tom, please remember _______ the light when you leave. A. turn off B. turning off C. to turn off 30. C 考查非謂語動詞。句意：湯姆，當(dāng)你離開時，記住請關(guān)上燈。remember to do sth 記得去做某事，事還沒做；remember doing sth 記得做過某事，事情已經(jīng)做了。這里去關(guān)燈還沒做，故選C。(2016?四川成都)39.—I’ll have a tenday holiday. But I don’t know ________. —How about Paris? A. what to do B. where to go C. when to go39. B 考查特殊疑問詞的用法辨析和非謂語動詞的用法。句意：—我將有個十天的假期。但是我不知道去哪里。—去巴黎怎么樣。選項A意為“做什么”；選項B意為“去哪里”；選項C意為“什么時間去”。由Paris可知是指不能決定去哪里旅行好。故選B。(2016?湖南湘西)29. —Helen, thanks for _______ me. —With pleasure. A. help B. to help C. helpingC 考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：—海倫，感謝你幫助我?！獦芬庑?。本題考查固定句型“為做某事而感謝你”用Thanks/Thank you for doing sth.，其中的for是介詞，后需要接名詞或動名詞。故選C。(2016?甘肅白銀)28. We talked about ______ new words. A. learn B. learned C. learning D. to learn28. C考查非謂語動詞。句意：我們談?wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)生詞的事情。about為介詞，后跟動名詞形式。(2016?湖南長沙)28.— Jane’s spoken English is pretty good. — Yeah, she works hard and practices ________ it both in and out of class.A. spoke B. to spoke C . speaking28. C 考查非謂語動詞。句意：—Jane的口語很棒?！堑?，她學(xué)習(xí)很努力，課堂上和課后她都會練習(xí)說英語。從句型practice doing ，故選B。(2016江蘇南京)9. —Have you read the book Jane Eyre?—Yes. It’s a famous book and really worth ________. A. to read B. reading C. to be read D. read9. B 考查固定短語的用法。句意：——你讀過《簡愛》這本書嗎？——讀過。它是一本著名的書，確實值得 。be worth doing ，意為“值得做某事”。故選B。(2016甘肅蘭州)36. The fridge doesn’t work, why not consider ________ a new one?A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buying36. D 考查動詞的非謂語。句意：冰箱壞了，為什么不考慮買一新的？A原形；B過去式；C不定式；D現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)consider doing 。故選D。(2016湖南衡陽) novel is great. It’s well worth ________.A. read B. reads C. reading29. C 考查固定搭配 句意：這本小說很好，值得讀。根據(jù)be worth doing是固定句型，句型中用動名詞形式。故選C。(2016湖北孝感)32. When you are tired, ________ in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax D. relaxes。句意為：當(dāng)你累的時候，在農(nóng)村里_____是個很好的經(jīng)驗。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知：放在句首用作主語，要用動名詞形式，故選A。(2016江蘇泰州)14. —Mr Ling, I have some difficulty ______ the article.—Remember ______ it three or four times at least.A. to understand。 reading B. understanding。 readingC. understanding。 to read D. to understand。 to read14. C 考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：——凌先生，我很難理解這篇文章?！涀≈辽僖x它三到四遍。have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困難”，為固定短語，先排除A、D兩項；又remember to do sth. 意為“記得去做某事”，表示還未做，故選C。(2016?新疆)34. I used to newspaper and watch TV after dinner. But now I39。 m used to a walk.A. read。 take B. read。 taking C. reading。 taking D. reading。 take34. B考查非謂語動詞。句意：我過去晚飯后常常讀報紙和看電視，但是現(xiàn)在我習(xí)慣散步。used to 意為“過去經(jīng)?！?，其中的 to 是不定式，其后只接動詞原形。be used to意為“習(xí)慣于”，后面接名詞或動詞ing形式。故選B。(2016?四川內(nèi)江) 30. Bad Luck. The film star had her leg ______ while playing a part in the film.A. to break B. breaking C. break D. broken30. D 考查非謂語動詞。句意：真不幸！這個電影明星在演這部電影時被人弄斷了腿。　“ have + sth （賓語）+ 過去分詞（賓語補足語）”意為“讓 / 叫 / 使 / 請別人做某事”。賓語sth 后面用過去分詞作賓語補足語，說明sth 與過去分詞表示的動作之間是被動關(guān)系。故選D.