春中考英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)精講十二：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（含答案）-文庫(kù)吧
2025-01-03 06:38 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 l，和所修飾的名詞存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，相當(dāng)于用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的定語(yǔ)從句that was written。句意：《圣誕歡歌》是由查爾斯狄更斯創(chuàng)作的一篇著名短篇小說(shuō)。故選A。(2016?四川雅安)25. Our teacher often asks us time. A. not waste B. don’t waste C. not to waste D. doesn’t waste25. C 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：我們老師告訴我們不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。ask sb. (not) to do 。故選C。(2016?湖北荊州)31. — Would you like to go swimming in the river, John? — Swim? Sorry, our teachers always tell us _____ in the river alone. A. don’t swim B. to not swim C. not swimming D. not to swim31. D考查動(dòng)詞tell的運(yùn)用。句意：——約翰，你想去河里游泳嗎？——游泳？對(duì)不起，我們的老師總是告訴我們不要獨(dú)自在河里游泳。該題考查的是動(dòng)詞tell的用法。tell sb not to do sth. 高速某人做某事。所以該題答案為D。(2016?湖北荊州)32. — My uncle is against wasting anything . — No wonder he would rather _____ the old bike than ____ a new one. A. repair。 to buy B. to repair。 buy C. repair。 buy D. to repair。 to buy32. C考查連詞。句意：—— 我的叔叔反對(duì)浪費(fèi)任何東西?！?他寧愿修理舊自行車(chē)也不想買(mǎi)一輛新的。該題考查的是固定連詞would rather do A than do B 意為“寧愿做A,也不愿做B”。所以該題答案為C。(2016?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江)7. Our country encourages more students ________ football. Now many football clubs have been set up in schools.A. play B. playing C. to play D. will play7. C 考查動(dòng)詞encourage的用法。encourage sb. to do 。故選C。(2016青海) 30. The boy went to the hospital ________ after his mother.A. looked B. look C. to look30. C 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這個(gè)男孩去醫(yī)院去照顧他的媽媽。用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選C。(2016河南) 29. The boss asked Tim to go and ______ out if there was anyone else absent. A. find B. finding C. to find D. found29. A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：老板叫提姆去找找是否還有其他人沒(méi)來(lái)。由and可推知：和前面的to go一起構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞不定式，故選A。(2016海南) 39. Bruce practices _______basketball every day so that he can be a better player. A. play B. to play C. playing39. C. 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞固定用法 句意：Bruce每天練習(xí)打籃球?yàn)榱顺蔀楦玫倪\(yùn)動(dòng)員。practice doing意為“練習(xí)做……”practice后接ving做賓語(yǔ)是固定句型，故選C.(2016黑龍江綏化)16. His grandparents are used ________ in the morning.A. to exercise B. to exercising C. exercise16. B 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：他的祖父母習(xí)慣于早上鍛煉身體。be used to=get used to意為“習(xí)慣于”，后面接名詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式，故答案為B。(2016黑龍江綏化)4. It’s our duty _____ our hometown clean and beautiful. We must do something for it. A. keeping B. keeps C. to keep 4. C 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：保持我們的家鄉(xiāng)干凈和美麗是我們的職責(zé)，我們必須為此做些事情。根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)：it is one’s duty to do sth. 可知答案為C。(2016廣西來(lái)賓)33. It is necessary for us students _______ the listening ability, A. to improve B. improving C. improve D. improves 考查固定句型。句意：對(duì)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，提高聽(tīng)的能力是必需的。It is +adj. to do ，意為“做……是……的?！?。故選 A。(2016貴州安順)30. Though he often made his little sister _____ today he was made ______ by his little sister. A. cry。 to cry B. crying。 crying C. cry。 cry D. to cry。 cry 考查動(dòng)詞用法的辨析。句意：雖然他經(jīng)常把她妹妹弄哭，但是今天他被他小妹妹弄哭了。本題第一空 make…do… 接動(dòng)詞原形；第二空是make的被動(dòng)用法，be made 后接to do…,故選A。(2016?甘肅天水) 39. There was so much noise outside that the teacher couldn’t make herself _________.A. hear B. heard C. to hear D. hearing39. B 考查“make+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞”用法。句意：外面的聲音太吵了，以至于老師無(wú)法讓自己的聲音被（同學(xué)們）聽(tīng)到。make+sb.+done，表示“讓某人被做某事”，故填過(guò)去分詞heard。故選B。(2016?甘肅天水) 38. —I always can’t help _________ TV plays with my mobile phone when I’m studying.—It’s not a good habit. You are supposed to _________ it.A. watching。 correcting B. watch。 correct C. watch。 correcting D. watching。 correct38. D 考查can’t help doing和be supposed to do用法。句意：——當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，我總是情不自禁的用手機(jī)看電視劇。——那不是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。你應(yīng)該改掉它。第一空can’t help doing “情不自禁做某事”；第二空be supposed to do “應(yīng)該去做某事”。故選D。(2016?湖北十堰) 32. How tim
試題試卷相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1