氟烷在嬰幼兒麻醉應(yīng)用進(jìn)展(ppt)-資料下載頁
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【正文】 的發(fā)生率 (% % P = ) 。 ? Almenrader 等認(rèn)為術(shù)前可樂定 30min內(nèi)口服 4ug/kg，也能明顯降低七氟醚麻醉小兒的術(shù)后躁動(dòng)。 Effects of sevoflurane anaesthesia on recovery in children: a parison with halothane. Paediatr Anaesth 1999。9:299–304. Does dexmedetomidine prevent emergence delirium in children after sevofluranebased general anesthesia?Paediatr Anaesth. 2022 Dec。15(12):1098104.。 Premedication in children: a parison of oral midazolam and oral clonidine. Paediatr Anaesth. 2022 Dec。17(12):11439 Dexmedetomidine decreases emergence agitation in pediatric patients after sevoflurane anesthesia without Anaesth. 2022， 16(7):811. 全麻蘇醒后的躁動(dòng)預(yù)防 ? 七氟烷麻醉術(shù)后躁動(dòng)一般持續(xù)時(shí)間較短，癥狀較輕，有自限性，基本不需藥物處理。必要時(shí)可以靜脈注射芬太尼 1–2 181。g/kg ，丙泊酚 – mg/kg 或者咪達(dá)唑侖– mg/kg 。 ? 在監(jiān)護(hù)病房快速注射右旋美托咪啶 – mg/kg 也能有效制止術(shù)后躁動(dòng)。 A prospective cohort study of emergence agitation in the pediatric postanesthesia care unit. Anesth Analg 2022。96:1625–30. Emergence behaviour in children: defining the incidence of excitement and agitation following anaesthesia. Paediatr Anaesth 2022。12:442–7. Use of intranasal fentanyl in children undergoing myringotomy and tube placement during halothane and sevoflurane anesthesia. Anesthesiology 2022。93:1378–83. Comparison of emergence and recovery characteristics of sevoflurane, desflurane, and halothane in pediatric ambulatory patients. Anesth Analg 1996。83:917–20. Postoperative recovery following outpatient pediatric myringotomy: a parison between sevoflurane and halothane. J Clin Anesth 2022。13:161–612. The incidence of emergence agitation associated with desflurane anesthesia in children is reduced by fentanil. Anesth Analg 2022。93:88–91 Sevoflurane causes more postoperative agitation in children than does halothane. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1999。43:536–41. Additional experience with dexmedetomidine in pediatric patients. South Med J 2022。96:871–5.
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