【正文】 ou must 39。pay in ad39。vance. ? Can I 39。have an 39。advance on my 39。salary? ? 39。What would your 39。advice 39。be in this 39。case? ? 39。What would you 39。advise me to 39。do. ? 39。Keep that in 39。mind. 破擦爆破 ?爆破音后面緊跟著的是破擦音/ts, dz, tr, dr, t ∫, d ?/時這種輔音組合在語音學(xué)里叫做 破擦爆破 。 ? Picture, Object ? I had my 39。picture 39。taken 39。yesterday. ? Do you know 39。how do you 39。draw a 39。picture? ? You 39。shouldn?t 39。treat women like 39。objects. ? He 39。stood up and 39。objected in 39。strong 39。language. pp: ripe pear pb: soap bubble pt: cup tie 英國足球淘汰賽 pd: deep down pk: pipe cleaner煙斗桿子 pg: lamp glass 朗讀下列句子，注意爆破 bp: rob Peter bb: rub briskly bt: obtain bd: cab driver bk: Bob came bg: describe Green tp: wet paint tb: pocketbook tt:fast train td: great deal tk: not clean tg: white goose db: card board dt:good time dd: field day dk: red card dg: good girl kp: silk purse kb: ink bottle kt: actor kd: public duty kk: black cat kg: park gate gp: flag pole gb: dog biscuit kg: park gate gp: flag pole gb: dog biscuit gt: rag time gd: dig down gk: eggcup gg: big girl 句子意群 ? 句子意群是指 句子中按意思和語法結(jié)構(gòu)劃分出的各個成分，每一個成分即稱為一個意群 。 ? 意群可以用“ l” 符號表示。 ? 在說話和朗讀時，意群的作用是：如果感到句子很長，一口氣說不下來，可以在意群和意群之間有一個很短的停頓（換氣）。正確的停頓應(yīng)該在意群和意群之間。同一個意群內(nèi)不應(yīng)停頓。 ? 意群之間的停頓不是固定的，而是靈活的?？梢园凑諅€人的需要，可停頓也可不停頓，可多停頓也可少停頓。 Note ? 意群是根據(jù)語義、語法和語調(diào)來劃分的。 ? 從語義和語法上講，意群必須是表達某種意義的一個（組）詞、一個短語、一個分句、一個主句或者從句。 ? 從語調(diào)上說，意群必須是可以用降調(diào)、聲調(diào)或平調(diào)來朗讀的一個語調(diào)單位。 Note ? Before 1949, I used to live in Hong Kong and worked as a teacher. 三個意義單位，三個語法單位，三個語調(diào)單位。 ? By the time he arrived / he was pletely exhausted. ? When I leave Beijing / I will leave/ with very fond memories / of the city and it39。s people / and with an increased knowledge of China. . ? Reading aloud / is very important / for beginners. ? Early to bed / and early to rise / makes a man / healthy, happy, and wise. ? Jane, / who?s a brilliant swimmer, / represented Britain / at the Olympic Games. ? After he took his bath, / he dressed in a hurry, / ran to catch the bus, / and got to his appointment / before it was too late. ? Animal Instincts ? Gee is a young man. He does not have a wife, but he has a very big dog — and he has a very small car too. He likes playing tennis. Last Monday he played tennis for an hour at his club, and then he ran out and jumped into a car. His dog came after him, but it did not jump into the same car。 it jumped into the next one. ? Come here, silly dog! Gee shouted at it but the dog stayed/ in the other car. ? Gee put his key into the lock of the car, but the key did not turn. Then he looked at the car again. It was not his! He was in the wrong car! And the dog was in the right one! He39。s sitting and laughing at me! Gee said angrily. But then he smiled/ and got into his car with the dog. Exercises Animal Instincts ? Gee is a young man. He does not have a wife, / but he has a very big dog /— and he has a very small car too. He likes playing tennis. Last Monday / he played tennis / for an hour / at his club, and then he ran out / and jumped into a car. His dog came after him, / but it did not jump into the same car。 / it jumped into the next one. ? Come here, / silly dog!“ / Gee shouted at it / but the dog stayed / in the other car. ? Gee put his key / into the lock of the car, / but the key did not turn. Then he looked at the car again. It was not his! He was in the wrong car! And the dog / was in the right one! He39。s sitting / and laughing at me! Gee said angrily. But then / he smiled / and got into his car / with the dog.