心臟血管系統(tǒng)ppt課件-資料下載頁
2025-01-05 09:34本頁面
【正文】 inferior to aortic arch into right and left pulmonary arteries, one for each lung Arteries of systemic circulation 體循環(huán)的動(dòng)脈 Aorta 主動(dòng)脈 ? Ascending aorta 升主動(dòng)脈 ? Aortic arch 主動(dòng)脈弓 ? Brachiocephalic trunk 頭臂干 ? right mon carotid a. 右頸總動(dòng)脈 ? right subclavian a. 右鎖骨下動(dòng)脈 ? Left mon carotid a. 左頸總動(dòng)脈 ? Left subclavian a. 左鎖骨下動(dòng)脈 ? Descending aorta 降主動(dòng)脈 ? Thoracic aorta 胸主動(dòng)脈 ? Abdominal aorta 腹主動(dòng)脈 Arteries of head and neck ? Common carotid 脈 ? External carotid a. 頸外動(dòng)脈 ? Internal carotid a. 頸內(nèi)動(dòng)脈 ? Subclavian a. 鎖骨下動(dòng)脈 Arteries of upper limb ? Axillary a. 腋動(dòng)脈 ? Brachial a. 肱動(dòng)脈 ? Radial a. 橈動(dòng)脈 ? Ulnar a. 尺動(dòng)脈 ? Superficial palmar arch 掌淺弓 ? deep palmar arc 掌深弓 Thoracic aorta 胸主動(dòng)脈 ? Parietal branches 壁支 ? Nine pairs posterior intercostals arteries 肋間后動(dòng)脈 ? One pair subcostal 肋下動(dòng)脈 ? Visceral branches 臟支 Abdominal aorta 腹主動(dòng)脈 Visceral branches 臟支 ? Paired branches ? Middle suprarenal artery 腎上腺中動(dòng)脈 ? Renal artery 腎動(dòng)脈 ? Testicular (ovarian) artery 睪丸（卵巢）動(dòng)脈 ? Unpaired branches ? Celiac trunk 腹腔干 ? Superior mesenteric a. 腸系膜上動(dòng)脈 ? Inferior mesenteric a. 腸系膜下動(dòng)脈 Parietal branches Arteries of pelvis ? Common iliac a. 髂總動(dòng)脈 ? Internal iliac a. 髂內(nèi)動(dòng)脈 ? External iliac a. 髂外動(dòng)脈 Arteries of lower limb ? Femoral a. 股動(dòng)脈 ? Popliteal a. 腘動(dòng)脈 ? Posterior tibial a. 脛后動(dòng)脈 ? Anterior tibial a. 脛前動(dòng)脈 ? dorsal a. of foot 足背動(dòng)脈 The Veins 靜脈 General feature ? Thin walls, larger lumens, venous valves, venous plexus, venous rete ? Two sets ? Superficial vein ? Deep veins ? Special structures: ? sinuses of dura mater 硬腦膜竇 ? diploic veins 板障靜脈 Venous valve Diploic veins Sinuses of dura mater Superior vena cava and its tributaries Veins of head and neck ? Internal jugular vein ? External jugular vein ? Brachiocephalic vein: venous angle Veins of upper limb ? Deep vein: have the same names as their panion arteries ? Superficial veins: ? cephalic v. 頭靜脈 ? basilica v. 貴要靜脈 ? median cubital v. 肘正中靜脈 Veins of thorax ? Superior vena cava 上腔靜脈 ? Azygos v. 奇靜脈 ? Hemiazygos v. 半奇靜脈 ? accessory hemiazygos 靜脈 ? Veins of vertebral column 椎靜脈叢 Inferior vena cava system ? Veins of lower limb ? Deep vein: have the same names as their panion arteries ? Superficial veins: ? great saphenous v. 大隱靜脈 ? small saphenous 小隱靜脈 Veins of pelvis ? Internal iliac v. 髂內(nèi)靜脈 ? External iliac 脈 ? Common iliac 靜脈 ? Inferior vena cava and its tributaries ? Hepatic portal v. The Lymphatic System Heart Artery Capillaries Vein Cell Tissue fluid Lymphatic capillary Lymphatic vessel Lymphatic node Lymphatic trunk Lymphatic duct Composition ? Lymphatic vessel ? Lymphatic capillary ? Lymphatic vessels: two sets, superficial and deep ? Lymphatic trunks: nine ? Lymphatic ducts: thoracic duct, right lymphatic duck ? Lymphatic an ? Lymphatic nodes ? Tonsil, spleen, thymus ? Lymphatic tissue Lymphatic capillary Lymphatic node Afferent vessels Afferent vessels Thoracic duct Right lymphatic duck Lymphatic vessels
教學(xué)課件相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1