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0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1注意: 1 .to do 和 doing 作主語和表語用法相同。表示 泛指 意義的行為時多用動名詞(也可用 to do) 但表示 具體的行為 (特別是將來的行為)時,必須用 to do。 主語和表語都是非謂語動詞時,兩者在形式上應(yīng)該一致。 Seeing is believing 。 /To see is to believe。 His hobby is collecting stamps。 Her wish is to bee a singer。 425130 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 12. 動名詞 作賓語時 ,在意義上比較 一般和抽象 ,時 間觀念不強 ,不指某一次動作。動詞不定式作 賓語常表示 某個具體動作。 He likes swimming, but he doesn’t like to swim today. 只能跟 to do的動詞 want、 wish、 hope、 expect、 decide、agree、 manage、 promise、 pretend 425130 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1只能跟動名詞的動詞 enjoy、 finish、 mind、 miss、 avoid、risk、 suggest、 escape、 practise、insist on、 give up 二者皆可無區(qū)別 begin、 start、 like、 hate、 prefer、continue、 intend 二者皆可但有區(qū)別 stop、 remember、 fet 、 try、 regret、mean 425130 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1Exercise ___ the children from abroad will e to the headmaster’s office? A. teaching B. teach C. who teaches D. Who teaching picture ___ on the wall is painted by my nephew. A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung niece侄女 425130 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 the first English settlers arrived in the New World, the Indians ___ jewellery made of animal bones greeted them warmly. A. wearing B. to wear C. worn D. having worn are hundreds of visitors ___in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings. A. waited B. to wait C. waiting 425130 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 apologized for___ to inform me of the change in the plan. being not able not to be able not being able to be not able prize of the game show is $30000 and an all expenses ___vacation to China. A. paying B. paid C. to be paid D. being paid 425130 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays,___ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits. A. taking B. taken C. having taken D. having been taken into use in April 2021 ,the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. A. Put B. Putting C. Having put D. Being put