【正文】 n,foundedbytheQidansfromtheNorth,madeYanjing(nowBeijing)itssecondarycapitalin938,therewasavastlakeonthenortheasternoutskirtsofthecitycalledtheGoldenSea.asasmallislandcalledYaoxu(PreciousIslet),andthestructurebuil(ImmenseTranquility)PalaceplexwasbuiltaroundthelakebyEmperorShiZongbetween1163and1179,aftertheJinDynastydroveouttheLiaoandtook,theemperorhungapictureofGengyueGarden,theSongDynastyimperialgardeninBianliang(onKaifenginHenanprovince),onascreenandorderedthathisgarngdaoanddecorateditwithTaihurocksremovedfromplexwereGuanghanPalace,orthePalaceintheMoon,andYaoguang(DivineLight)Tower.nJinDynasty,itwasnotedfortwoofitsscenicspotsQiongdaoChunyin(SpringshadeonJadeIslet)andTaiyeQiufeng(AutumnWindoverTaiyeLake).TheseweretwoofeightwellknownscenicplacesinoldBeijing.uringthereignofKublaiKhan,thefirstemperoroftheYuanDynasty,Qiongdaowasexpandedthreetimes,renamedWanshou(Longevity)HillandmadethecenterofDadu(GreatCapital,anamegiventoBeijingbytheMongols).Thekhanvisitedthegardenoften,andheheldceremoniesonfestiveoccasions,receivedforeigndiplomatsandissueddecreesfromthe,pleasureseekingEmperorShunDi,lookingforawaytoamusehimself,hada40meterlong(about130feet)dragonboatconstructedandmade16palacemaidsdressedlikelegendaryfairiessinganddanceforhimwhiletheboa,BeihanwasfucludedtheDaxitian(GreatWesternskies)WorkshopforprintingBuddhistsutras,Taishou(Longevity)Hall,FiveDragonPavilionandtheNineDragonScreenonthenorthernshoreofthelake。Yingcui(ViewingFoliage)Hallonthewesternshore。andYinhe(ConcentratedHarmony)HallandCangzhou(Lakeside),duringthereignofShunZhi,thefirstemperoroftheQingDynasty,awhiletowerinTibetanstylewaserectedonthesiteofGuanghanPalace,whichhadcollapsedsome80yearsearlier. The tower was the Baita (WhiltDagoba).Largescaleconstructionatbeihaitookplacefrom17ructuresaddedincludedCanfang(AltarforWorshippingtheLadyofSilkworms),Chanfu(Happineseconferring)Temple,Xiaoxitian(LittleWesternSkies)TempleandJingxin(QuietHeart)Studioonthenorthernshoreofthelake。andHaopujian(HaopuCreek)andHuafangzhai(StudioofthePaintedBoat)gardensontheeasternshore,BeihaitodaylooksmucftheQingDynasty,EmpressDowagerCiXiappropriatedmoneyintendedforthebuildingofaChinesenavytorenovatetheimperialpleasuregroundsatrailwaytoconnecttheareas,beginningatBaoguang(PreciousLight)GateoutsideHuairen(Benevolence)HallinNanhai,passingthroughZhonghai,turningeastatXiaoxiatinonthewesternbankofthelakeinBeihai,an(CeremonialPhoenix)Hallatzhonghaiin1888,theempressdowageroftentookthetraintoJingxinStudiotohaveherdinner,acpaniedbyEmperorGuangXuandhisempressandconcubines. 1 、 西 天 梵 境BuddhistparadiseBuddhistparadise,alsonamedwesternparadise,isoneofthemostfamousscenicspotintheBeihaiPark,itisaformerlamatempleintheMingdynasty,rebuiltin1759oftheQingdynastyandextendedtothewest,lyKingHallItlinksallthemajorstructuresinJingxinzhaiGarden,meridoristypicalkindofbuildinginancientchina. 2 ， 九 龍 壁NineDragonScreenMadein1756,thescreenwallisfivemetershigh,1.,alsomadeofglazedbricks, ，五龍亭FiveDragonPavilionsTheywerebuiltin1602duringtheMingDynasty.tscameheretofish,watchingfireworksoradmirethemoon. 4 ， 鐵 影 壁IronShadowScreenWallAnobjectfromtheYuanDynasty(12061368),thngsofanimalsandpatternsinrelief. 5 ， 白 塔WhiteDagobaItwasoriginallybuiltin1651butcollapsedinanearthquletgoesfromthefrontgateofYong39。anTempleuptotheWhiteDagoba. 6 ，瓊島春蔭碑SpringShadeOverQiongisletItwasoneoftheEightGrandSightsduringtheJinDynasty(11151234)nastyinscribedthewordsofSpringShadeOverQiongIsletonastoablet. 7 ， 永 安 寺HalloftheWheelofLawThefirsthallinYong39。anTemplehasfivesectionagonsplayingwithapearl,llinYong39。anTemplehousesthestatueofTsongkhapa,founderoftheYel:39。anTemplekeepstheaclothbaganddonatedwhathegottothetemples. 8 ， 團(tuán) 城,. Dearvisitors,thisistheendofthepresentationofscenicspot,thankyouforusing51GuideService,weletouseit