【導(dǎo)讀】最近的調(diào)查顯示相當(dāng)多的孩子對家庭作業(yè)沒什么好感。沒有一項(xiàng)發(fā)明像互聯(lián)網(wǎng)一樣同時受到如此多的贊揚(yáng)和批評。人們似乎忽視了教育不應(yīng)該隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束這一事實(shí)。越來越多的人開始意識到教育不能隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束。說到教育，大部分人認(rèn)為其是一個終生的學(xué)習(xí)。許多專家指出體育鍛煉直接有助于身體健康。和歷史不受國際旅游業(yè)的不利影響。越來越多的專家相信移民對城市的建設(shè)起到積極作用。嚴(yán)重的問題，像犯罪和賣淫。輛公交車，而車上可能已滿載乘客。有力措施來解決它。一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示婦女歡迎退休。部的時間都用到學(xué)習(xí)上并不健康，正如那句老話：只工作，不玩耍，聰明的孩子會變傻。任何政府忽視這一點(diǎn)都將付出巨大的代價。當(dāng)前，一提到即將開始的學(xué)校生活，許多學(xué)生都會興高采烈。而，對多數(shù)年輕人來說，校園剛開始的日子并不是什么愉快的經(jīng)歷。力，而這對他們未來找工作是非常有好處的。

　　

【正文】 隨著改革開放政策的貫徹執(zhí)行，數(shù)以萬計(jì)的外國游人涌入中國。他們渴望參觀這個有著 5000 多年?duì)N爛文化的神秘古國。 182. Tourism brings China a lot of benefits. First, it enables the Chinese people to know more about the outside world and promotes friendship and understanding. Second, it is 中國最大的管理資料下載中心 (收集 \整理 . 部分版權(quán)歸原作者所有 ) 第 23 頁 共 28 頁 financially beneficial to China, which needs more foreign currencies for its modernization program. 旅游業(yè)給中國帶來許多好處。首先，它使中國人了解外界，并有助于促進(jìn)友誼和理解。其次，在經(jīng)濟(jì)上也有利于我國，因?yàn)橹袊F(xiàn)代化建設(shè)需要大量的外匯。 183 Tourism, however, gives rise to a number of problems. For instance, it bees a burden to inefficient transportation system. 旅游業(yè)也引起許多問題。例如，它增加了我國本來效率不高的運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)的負(fù)擔(dān)。 184. Besides, the living standard of the average Chinese is still not high enough to be able to afford the many different sorts of expensed during long distance travels. 此外，中國人民的生活水平還沒有高到足以使普通中國人有錢支付長途旅行的各種開支。 185. As for me, with the development of our national economy, all these problems will certainly be solved step by step. 至于我，我相信，隨著我國經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，這些問題必將逐步解決。 186. A much better and brighter future awaits us. 中國最大的管理資料下載中心 (收集 \整理 . 部分版權(quán)歸原作者所有 ) 第 24 頁 共 28 頁 我們期望有一個更加光明的未來。 187. When an opportunity es, it brings a promise but never realizes it on its own. 每當(dāng)機(jī)遇降臨，伴之而來的是成功的希望，但是機(jī)遇不能自行實(shí)現(xiàn)成功。 188. If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. Otherwise, you will take no advantage of opportunities when they e to visit you. 假如你要取得成就或要實(shí)現(xiàn)你的雄心壯志，你必須努力工作、艱苦奮斗、準(zhǔn)備好條件。否則，機(jī)遇來臨你卻無法利用。 189. The difference between a man who succeeds and one who does not lies only in the way each treats opportunities. The successful person always makes adequate preparations to meet opportunities as they duly arrive. The unsuccessful person, on the other hand, works little and just waits to see pass by. 成功者與失敗者的區(qū)別在于處理機(jī)遇的態(tài)度。成功者做好充分準(zhǔn)備迎接機(jī)遇的適時來臨。而失敗者工作懶散，眼看機(jī)遇悄然而過。 190. In my opinion, there are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society, but only those who are prepared adequately and qualified highly can make use of them to achieve 中國最大的管理資料下載中心 (收集 \整理 . 部分版權(quán)歸原作者所有 ) 第 25 頁 共 28 頁 purpose. 我的 觀點(diǎn)是：在我們的社會里，人人都有許多機(jī)遇，但是只有那些做好充分準(zhǔn)備并且高度稱職的人才能利用機(jī)遇達(dá)到目的。 191. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions. 人類學(xué)家已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，恐懼，快樂，悲傷和驚奇都會行之于色，這在全人類是共通的。 192. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. 一個地方的人口越多，對其水。交通和垃圾處理的需求就會越大。 193. Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they municate through facial expressions and by making noises. 兒童在能說或能聽懂語言之前，很久就會通過面部表情和靠發(fā)出噪聲來與人交流了。 194. Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined to possess high levels of selfconfidence. 中國最大的管理資料下載中心 (收集 \整理 . 部分版權(quán)歸原作者所有 ) 第 26 頁 共 28 頁 父母的教導(dǎo)如果堅(jiān)定，理性，始終如一，孩子就有可能充滿自信。 195. Television, the most pervasive and persuasive of modern technologies, marked by rapid change and growth, is moving into a new era, an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility, which promises to reshape our lives and our world. 電視，這項(xiàng)從迅速變化和成長為標(biāo)志的最普及和最有影響力的 現(xiàn)代技術(shù)，正在步入一個新時代，一個極為成熟和多樣化的時代，這將重塑我們的生活和世界。 196. Television is more than just an electronic appliance。 it is a means of expression, as well as a vehicle for munication, and as such bees a powerful tool for reaching other human beings. 電視不僅僅是一件電器 ；它是表達(dá)的手段和交流的載體，并因此成為聯(lián)系他人的有力工具。 197. I am always amazed when I heard people saying that sport creates goodwill between the nations, and that if only the mon peoples of the world could meet one another at football or cricket, they would have no inclination to meet on the battlefield. 每當(dāng)我聽說體育運(yùn)動能夠在國家間建立起友好感情，說世界各地 中國最大的管理資料下載中心 (收集 \整理 . 部分版權(quán)歸原作者所有 ) 第 27 頁 共 28 頁 的普通人只要能在足球場或板球場上相遇就會沒有興趣在戰(zhàn)場上相遇的話，我都倍感詫異。 198. One of the great early writers wrote that: Work is the grand cure of all the maladies and miseries that ever beset mankind. If this is true, then the present situation should make us wonder whether the measure that the average worker is obliged to retire at the age of 50 is reasonable. 一位偉大的作家曾寫到：工作是醫(yī)治人間一切病痛和疾苦的萬應(yīng)良藥。 如果是這樣的話，那么現(xiàn)在的狀況應(yīng)使我們想一想，強(qiáng)迫普通工人在 50 歲退休是否合理。 199. The people who get on in this world are the people who get up and look for circumstances they want, and if they cannot find them, make them. Such is the remark made by Bernard Shaw, a great writer. This view has been shared now by more and more people. 著名作家蕭伯納曾說過：在這個世界上取得成功的人，都努 力去尋求他們想要的機(jī)會，如果找不到時，他們就自己創(chuàng)造機(jī)會。這一觀點(diǎn)現(xiàn)在正在被越來越多的人所接受。 200. Adler is correct in this assertion that education does not end with graduation. 阿得勒這句話很正確，教育不能隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束。 中國最大的管理資料下載中心 (收集 \整理 . 部分版權(quán)歸原作者所有 ) 第 28 頁 共 28 頁